Lannea edulis

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Lannea edulis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Anacardiaceae
Genus: Lannea
Species:
L. edulis
Binomial name
Lannea edulis
(Sond.) Engl.
Synonyms[1]
  • Calesiam edule (Sond.) Kuntze
  • Lannea edulis subsp. glabrescens (Engl.) Burtt Davy
  • Lannea edulis subsp. integrifolia Engl.
  • Lannea edulis var. edulis
  • Lannea glabrescens Engl.
  • Lannea nana Engl.
  • Odina edulis Sond.

Lannea edulis is a small deciduous shrub that commonly occurs in East and Southern Africa, it belongs to the Anacardiaceae family.

It has leafy branches produced from underground rootstock (sub-shrub). Leaves are imparipinnately compound, with about 2-4 pairs of leaflets per pinnae; the leaf-blade is broadly ovate to oblong with a shiny and coriaceous surface, measuring about 9-20 cm long and 9-12 cm wide.[2][3] Flowers are small, yellowish to cream colored and are produced on spikes or panicles near the ground, typically appearing before the leaves. The fruit is a berry that turns scarlet-purple when ripe.[2]

Distribution

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