Larra anathema
Species of wasp
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Larra anathema is a species of parasitoid wasps belonging to the family Crabronidae. It is the type species of the genus Larra.
| Larra anathema | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Crabronidae |
| Genus: | Larra |
| Species: | L. anathema |
| Binomial name | |
| Larra anathema (Rossi, 1790) | |
| Synonyms | |
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Subspecies
Larra anathema has the following subspecies: [1]
- Larra anathema anathema (Rossi, 1790)
- Larra anathema melanaria Kohl, 1880
- Larra anathema nudiventris A. Costa, 1893
Description
Larra anathema can reach a length of 16–24 millimetres (0.63–0.94 in) in the females, of 12–17 millimetres (0.47–0.67 in) in the males. The body is mainly black, but the first and second tergite of the abdomen are reddish brown. The wings are dark brown or black.[2] Anteriorly the first antennal segment is reddish.[3]
Biology
The females hunt European mole crickets (Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa) stinging and paralyzing them. Larvae feed upon their host.
Distribution
This species is widespread in North Africa, in Southern and Central Europe and in Turkey. It has been introduced in Hawaii for biological pest control. These wasps prefer dry habitats.[4]
Bibliography
- Rolf Witt: Wespen. Beobachten, Bestimmen. Naturbuch-Verlag, Augsburg 1998, ISBN 3-89440-243-1.