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Lathyrus venosus

Species of legume From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lathyrus venosus is a species of flowering plant native to North America. It is part of the botanical family Fabaceae and is commonly known as veiny pea.[2][3]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Lathyrus venosus
Secure
Secure (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Lathyrus
Species:
L. venosus
Binomial name
Lathyrus venosus
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Description

Lathyrus venosus is a perennial vine with herbaceous stems, growing from a creeping rhizome.[4] The stems are climbing or sprawling and measure about 0.9–1.2 metres (3–4 feet) in length.[4] The leaves are alternate and even-pinnate with usually 8–12 leaflets, ending in a branched tendril.[4][5][6] Each leaflet is roughly oval in shape, is untoothed, and lacks hair.[4] The papilionaceous flowers grow from the leaf axils in clusters of 8–15. They are arranged in a raceme and are generally pink, purple, or blue.[4] The fruit is a hairless seedpod.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Lathyrus venosus grows naturally in most of southeastern continental Canada and eastern continental United States.[a][7] It generally grows in pine and prairie woodlands, along streams, on rocky slopes and roadsides, and in sandy ground.[2][4]

Conservation status

The plant is globally secure, although in some parts of its range it may be at a lower status locally.[1][4]

Names

Common names include veiny pea,[2][3] veiny vetchling,[4][8] bushy vetchling[9] forest pea,[10] smooth veiny-pea,[10] smooth veiny peavine,[8] and gesse veinée (in French).[8]

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