Lavreotiki

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

CountryGreece
SeatLavrio
Elevation
10 m (33 ft)
Lavreotiki
Λαυρεωτική
Location of Lavreotiki
Lavreotiki is located in Greece
Lavreotiki
Lavreotiki
Coordinates: 37°43′N 24°4′E / 37.717°N 24.067°E / 37.717; 24.067
CountryGreece
Geographic regionCentral Greece
Administrative regionAttica
Regional unitEast Attica
SeatLavrio
Government
  MayorDimitrios Loukas[1] (since 2014)
Area
  Municipality
175.80 km2 (67.88 sq mi)
  Municipal unit35.484 km2 (13.700 sq mi)
Elevation
10 m (33 ft)
Population
 (2021)[2]
  Municipality
25,199
  Density143.34/km2 (371.25/sq mi)
  Municipal unit
10,046
  Municipal unit density283.11/km2 (733.26/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
195 xx
Area code22920
Websitewww.lavreotiki.gr

Lavreotiki (Greek: Λαυρεωτική) is a municipality at the southeasternnmost tip of the Attica peninsula in the Greek regional unit of East Attica. Its municipal seat is the town of Lavrio.[3]

It is historically important as a significant ancient mining district, most notably in the villages of Lavrio and Thorikos on the southeastern seaboard during the 6th, 5th, and 4th centuries BCE. As such it financed the wealth of Athens and the emergence of the Athenian Empire through the slave-powered mining efforts for silver and lead, beginning with the discovery of 2 deep-vein mining efforts during the 480's. Prior to that development, which at Themistocles urging in 483 BC led to the expansion of the Athenian fleet to 200 ships, only surface-mining was deployed as a technique for harvesting silver. More than 250 ore washeries have been identified by archaeologists and geologists in the district.

Settlements

The municipality Lavreotiki was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 3 former municipalities, that became municipal units:[3]

The municipality has an area of 175.798 km2, the municipal unit 35.484 km2.[4]

The settlements within the municipal unit of Lavreotiki are (population at 2021 census):[2]

  • Lavrio (7,525)
  • Agios Ioannis Rossos (625)
  • Legrena (345)
  • Kato Poseidonia (337)
  • Agios Gerasimos (290)
  • Thoriko (262)
  • Ano Thoriko (239)
  • Panormos (235)
  • Kato Sounio (164)
  • Agrileza (24)

Historical population

YearLavrioLavreotiki (mun. unit)Lavreotiki (munic.)
190710,007--
198110,124--
19918,84610,293-
20018,55810,612-
20117,0789,61125,102
20217,52510,04625,199

References

Sources

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