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Leader of the Opposition (Thailand)

Politician who leads the parliamentary opposition in Thailand From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Leader of the Opposition in the House of Representatives (Thai: ผู้นำฝ่ายค้านในสภาผู้แทนราษฎร; RTGS: Phu Nam Fai Khan Nai Sapha Phuthaen Ratsadon), more commonly described as the Leader of the Opposition, is the politician in the politics of Thailand who leads the main minority party in the House of Representatives. The Leader of the Opposition is the leader of the largest political party in the House of Representatives that is not in government and including of speaker or deputy speaker of the House of Representatives.[2]

Quick facts Style, Status ...
Leader of the Opposition in the House of Representatives
ผู้นำฝ่ายค้านในสภาผู้แทนราษฎร
Seal of the Parliament of Thailand
since 25 September 2024
National Assembly
StyleLeader of the Opposition
StatusLeader of the Opposition
Member ofHouse of Representatives
SeatSappaya-Sapasathan
NominatorSpeaker of the House of Representatives
Appointer
Term length
  • While leader of the largest political party in the House of Representatives that is not in government, including speaker or deputy speaker of the House of Representatives and according to the term of the House of Representatives
Constituting instrument
Constitution of Thailand
Inaugural holderSeni Pramoj
Formation22 March 1975; 51 years ago (1975-03-22)
Salary฿73,240 monthly[1]
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Following the Westminster-style parliamentary system,[3] Thailand has had an official Leader of the Opposition since 1975. Under the 2017 Constitution the Leader of the Opposition was given an official role within the Thai political system. The constitution stipulates that the Leader of the Opposition must be selected after the Prime Minister and the Cabinet has taken office.

To be nominated as candidate one must be the leader of the largest political party with no member holding any ministerial positions and the member of the party do not hold the position of speaker or deputy speaker of the House of Representatives. The appointment will then be formalized by the King.

The Leader of the Opposition also an ex-officio member of several selection committees for: Constitutional Court Judges, Election Commissioners, Ombudsmen and commissioners of the National Anti-Corruption Commission and members of the State Audit Commission.

List of Leaders of the Opposition

More information No., Portrait ...
No. Portrait Name
(Lifespan)
Term of office Party Ref.
Start End Duration
1 Mom Rajawongse
Seni Pramoj
เสนีย์ ปราโมช
(1905–1997)
22 March
1975
12 January
1976
296 days Democrat [4]
2 Pramarn Adireksarn
ประมาณ อดิเรกสาร
(1913–2010)
24 May
1983
1 May
1986
2 years, 342 days Thai Nation [5]
3 Chavalit Yongchaiyudh
ชวลิต ยงใจยุทธ
(born 1932)
15 May
1992
16 June
1992
32 days New Aspiration [6]
(2) Pramarn Adireksarn
ประมาณ อดิเรกสาร
(1913–2010)
30 October
1992
7 May
1994
1 year, 189 days Thai Nation [7]
4 Banharn Silpa-archa
บรรหาร ศิลปอาชา
(1932–2016)
27 May
1994
19 May
1995
357 days Thai Nation [8]
5 Chuan Leekpai
ชวน หลีกภัย
(born 1938)
4 August
1995
8 November
1997
2 years, 96 days Democrat [9]
[10]
(3) Chavalit Yongchaiyudh
ชวลิต ยงใจยุทธ
(born 1932)
26 November
1997
30 April
2000
2 years, 156 days New Aspiration [11]
[12]
[13]
(5) Chuan Leekpai
ชวน หลีกภัย
(born 1938)
11 March
2001
3 May
2003
2 years, 53 days Democrat [14]
6 Banyat Bantadtan
บัญญัติ บรรทัดฐาน
(born 1942)
23 May
2003
5 January
2005
1 year, 227 days Democrat [15]
7 Abhisit Vejjajiva
อภิสิทธิ์ เวชชาชีวะ
(born 1964)
23 April
2005
17 December
2008
3 years, 238 days Democrat [16]
[17]
[18]
— Chalerm Yubamrung[a]
เฉลิม อยู่บำรุง
(born 1947)
Acting Leader of the Opposition
12 January
2009
23 March
2011
2 years, 70 days Pheu Thai
— Mingkwan Saengsuwan
มิ่งขวัญ แสงสุวรรณ์
(born 1952)
Acting Leader of the Opposition
23 March
2011
10 May
2011
48 days Pheu Thai
(7) Abhisit Vejjajiva
อภิสิทธิ์ เวชชาชีวะ
(born 1964)
16 September
2011
8 December
2013
2 years, 83 days Democrat [18]
8 Sompong Amornwiwat
สมพงษ์ อมรวิวัฒน์
(born 1941)
17 August
2019
28 October
2021
2 years, 72 days Pheu Thai [19]
9 Cholnan Srikaew
ชลน่าน ศรีแก้ว
(born 1961)
23 December
2021
20 March
2023
1 year, 87 days Pheu Thai [20]
10 Chaithawat Tulathon
ชัยธวัช ตุลาธน
(born 1978)
17 December
2023
7 August
2024
234 days Move Forward
11 Natthaphong Ruengpanyawut
ณัฐพงศ์ เรืองปัญญาวุฒิ
(born 1987)
25 September
2024
Incumbent 2 years, 10 days People's
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See also

Notes

  1. As Floor Leader of the Pheu Thai Party in the House of Representatives.

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