Lehigh Valley train wreck

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DateAugust 25, 1911
~12:00 pm
Coordinates42°57′45″N 77°13′39″W / 42.96250°N 77.22750°W / 42.96250; -77.22750
CountryUnited States
Lehigh Valley train wreck
Details
DateAugust 25, 1911
~12:00 pm
LocationNear Manchester, New York
Coordinates42°57′45″N 77°13′39″W / 42.96250°N 77.22750°W / 42.96250; -77.22750
CountryUnited States
OperatorLehigh Valley Railroad
Incident typeDerailment
CauseBroken rail
Statistics
Trains1
Deaths29
Injured62
List of rail accidents (1910–1919)

The Lehigh Valley train wreck was a 1911 train derailment that occurred as a locomotive was passing over a bridge. Twenty-nine people would perish after the passenger cars fell into the Canandaigua Outlet below.[1]

Engine no. 4 had left Buffalo heading towards Philadelphia. The no. 4 engine was carrying fourteen cars: an express car, a mail car, a baggage car, one sleeper car, one parlor car, one dining car, and eight coaches.[2]

While the train was running slightly behind schedule, the engineer was following all appropriate orders. The train signals had indicated that the speed be reduced to twenty-five miles per hour, with which the engineer complied.[2]

Many of the passengers on board were Civil War veterans who were returning from a GAR reunion.[3]

Accident

As the train passed over a bridge built over the Canandaigua outlet, a broken rail caused several of the coaches to plummet over the edge and into the river below. The locomotive had managed to pass the section of broken track without derailing, as had several of the train cars. However, the dining car and sleeping car fell down the embankment, followed by coaches no. 237 and 293. It was in these two passenger coaches where the majority of the fatalities occurred.[2][4]

Rescue and recovery

Memorial

References

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