Leucocoprinus castroi

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Leucocoprinus castroi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Agaricaceae
Genus: Leucocoprinus
Species:
L. castroi
Binomial name
Leucocoprinus castroi
Leucocoprinus castroi
Mycological characteristics
Gills on hymenium
Cap is conical or campanulate
Hymenium is free
Stipe has a ring
Spore print is white
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is unknown

Leucocoprinus castroi is a species of mushroom-producing fungus in the family Agaricaceae.[1][2]

It was first described in 2003 by the mycologist Jaime Bernardo Blanco-Dios who classified it as Leucocoprinus castroi.[3]

Description

Leucocoprinus castroi is a small dapperling mushroom with thin white flesh.

Cap: Usually 2–3.5 cm wide, 5 cm in the largest specimens. It starts elliptical or conical expanding to campanulate (bell shaped) and finally flat or concave and is very fragile. The surface is uniformly yellow when young but in maturity it has yellow or orange striations with white grooves between running from the cap edge up to the edge of the centre disc, which is yellow to brownish-ochre in colour. The cap is covered in woolly scales (floccose) which are white in the grooves, yellow to brown in the centre disc and yellow to orange elsewhere. Stem: Usually 4.8–8.3 cm tall, up to 9.5 cm in the tallest specimens, and 0.15–0.7 mm thick. Yellow to greenish in the top half of the stem becoming paler towards the base with whitish ochre tones. Fragile and hollow and covered in white woolly scales. Sometimes bulging in the middle of the stem. The beige or yellow, membranous stem ring is located towards the top of the stem (superior) and may disappear. It is similarly scaly to the stem. Gills: Whitish, crowded and free. Spores: Ellipsoid with a germ pore. Dextrinoid. 8.5–11.5 x 6.5–8.5 μm. Smell: Pleasant and like aniseed at the cap but like Scleroderma at the base. Taste: Mushroomy.[3]

Habitat and distribution

Etymology

References

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