Leucos albus

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Leucos albus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Leuciscidae
Subfamily: Leuciscinae
Genus: Leucos
Species:
L. albus
Binomial name
Leucos albus
(Marić, 2010)
Synonyms[2]
  • Rutilus albus Marić, 2010

Leucos albus, the white roach, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related fishes. This species is found in the Lake Skadar drainage system in Albania and Montenegro.

Leucos albus was first formally described as Rutilus albus in 2010 by the Montenegrin zoologist Drago Marić, with its type locality given as Lake Skadar at a sublacustrine spring near Vaskaut at 42°06'26.30"N, 19°17'12.81"E in Montenegro.[2] It is now classified as a valid species in the genus Leucos within the subfamily Leuciscinae of the family Leuciscidae.[3]

Etymology

Leucos alba belongs to the genus Leucos. This name is derived from the Greek leukos, which means "white". The genus was named by Johann Jakob Heckel, and he did not explain why he chose this name. It may refer to the silvery colour of Squalius aula. The specific name, albus, is Latin for "white", also referring to the colour of this fish.[4]

Description

Leucos alba has its dorsal and anal fins each supported by 11 soft rays. It can be distinguished from the sympatric and closely related Albanian roach (L. basak) in having between 41 and 44 pored scales on the lateral line, rather than between 37 and 39 in the Albanian roach. The most common number of branched rays in the dorsal fin is 8 in the white roach and 9 in the Albanian roach. There are no markings on the flanks. This species has a maximum published total length 25.9 cm (10.2 in).[5]

Distribution and habitat

Biology

References

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