Liberal Socialists Party

Political party in Egypt From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Liberal Socialists Party (Arabic: حزب الأحرار الاشتراكيين, Ḥizb al-ʾAḥrār al-Ištirākiyyīn) or Socialist Liberal Organization[1] was a political party in Egypt.[3] It was established as the right-wing faction of the governing Arab Socialist Union (ASU) and became an independent party after ASU's dissolution.

ChairpersonHelmy Ahmed Salim
Founded1976 (1976)
Dissolved2011 (2011)
HeadquartersCairo
Quick facts Chairperson, Founded ...
Liberal Socialists Party
Hizb al-Ahrar al-Ishtirakin
حزب الأحرار الاشتراكيين
ChairpersonHelmy Ahmed Salim
Founded1976 (1976)
Dissolved2011 (2011)
HeadquartersCairo
NewspaperAl Ahrar
Al Haquiqa
Al Nour
IdeologyConservatism
Economic liberalism
Egyptian nationalism
Political positionRight-wing[n 1]
ReligionSunni Islam
National affiliationArab Socialist Union (1976–1978)
Colours  Green
  black
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History and profile

The party was established in 1976.[4][5] Its leader was Mustafa Kamel Murad.[4] He led the party until his death in 1998.[6]

In the 2000 parliamentary elections, the party won 1 out of 444 seats in the Majlis al-Sha'ab. However, at the following elections in 2005, it failed to win any seats. It was part of the National Democratic Alliance for Egypt during the 2011-2012 parliamentary elections.[7]

There were official media outlets of the Liberal Socialist Party, including Al Ahrar and Al Nour.[8]

Platform

  • Sharia is a main source of legislation.
  • Freedom of expression and thought.
  • Election the President and Vice-President through free elections.
  • Enhancing role of the private sector.
  • Ensuring basic rights of labourers and peasants.
  • Freedom of the press.
  • Independence of the judiciary.
  • Development of education.

Electoral history

People's Assembly of Egypt elections

More information Election, Votes ...
Election Votes % Seats +/– Position
1976 as part of ASU
15 / 360
Increase 15 Increase 2nd
1979
2 / 392
Decrease 13 Decrease 3rd
1984 33,448 0.7%
0 / 458
Decrease 2 Decrease 5th
1987 1,163,525 17%

as part of the Islamic alliance

60 / 458
Increase 60 Increase 2nd
1990 Boycotted
0 / 454
Decrease 60
1995
1 / 454
Increase 1 Increase 6th
2000
1 / 454
Steady Increase 5th
2005
0 / 518
Decrease 1
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See also

Notes

  1. Since 1976, there have been 3 political factions in Egypt: the Liberal Socialists Party (SPO) is right-wing, the Egypt Arab Socialist Party (ASU) is centre, and the National Progressive Unionist Rally Party (NUPO) is left-wing.[1][2]

References

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