Libina

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1358
Elevation
269 m (883 ft)
Libina
View of Libina
View of Libina
Flag of Libina
Coat of arms of Libina
Libina is located in Czech Republic
Libina
Libina
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°52′35″N 17°4′58″E / 49.87639°N 17.08278°E / 49.87639; 17.08278
Country Czech Republic
RegionOlomouc
DistrictŠumperk
First mentioned1358
Area
  Total
27.26 km2 (10.53 sq mi)
Elevation
269 m (883 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
3,254
  Density120/km2 (310/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
788 05
Websitewww.ou-libina.cz

Libina (German: Liebau) is a municipality and village in Šumperk District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,300 inhabitants.

Libina consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Libina (2,472)
  • Dolní Libina (517)
  • Obědné (161)

Geography

Libina is located about 12 kilometres (7 mi) southeast of Šumperk and 33 km (21 mi) north of Olomouc. The municipal territory lies mostly in the Hanušovice Highlands, however, the built-up area is located in the northernmost tip of the Upper Morava Valley. The highest point is the hill Mladoňovský vrch at 547 m (1,795 ft) above sea level.

History

Libina was probably founded in the second half of 13th century. The first written mention of Libina is from 1358. In the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries, it was owned by noble families of Sternberg, Cymburk and Zierotin. In 1568, Bedřich the Elder of Zierotin sold the village to the town of Uničov.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18696,002    
18806,109+1.8%
18906,207+1.6%
19006,170−0.6%
19106,050−1.9%
YearPop.±%
19215,080−16.0%
19305,475+7.8%
19503,694−32.5%
19613,894+5.4%
19703,627−6.9%
YearPop.±%
19803,647+0.6%
19913,413−6.4%
20013,482+2.0%
20113,364−3.4%
20213,150−6.4%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

Libina is located on the railway line Šumperk–Vyškov via Olomouc.[6]

Sights

Church of Saint George

The main landmark of Libina is the Church of Saint George. It is a Baroque building with Neoclassical elements, which was probably created by rebuilding an older church.[7]

An architecturally valuable building is Langer's Villa. It is a Neo-Renaissance house, which is an example of Neo-Palladianism. Today it houses the municipal library.[8]

Notable people

References

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