Lincoln Parish, New Brunswick

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Lincoln
Location within Sunbury County, New Brunswick
Location within Sunbury County, New Brunswick
Coordinates: 45°53′51″N 66°34′12″W / 45.8975°N 66.57°W / 45.8975; -66.57
CountryCanada
ProvinceNew Brunswick
CountySunbury
Erected1786
Area
  Land159.44 km2 (61.56 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Total
7,519
  Density47.2/km2 (122/sq mi)
  Change 2016-2021
Increase 4.8%
  Dwellings
3,152
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)
Figures do not include portion within the city of Fredericton

Lincoln is a geographic parish in Sunbury County, New Brunswick, Canada.[2]

Prior to the 2023 governance reform, for governance purposes it was divided between the city of Fredericton and the local service districts of Rusagonis-Waasis and the parish of Lincoln,[3] all of which were members of Capital Region Service Commission (RSC11).[4]

The parish may have been named for its proximity to York County, as the traditional English counties of Lincolnshire and Yorkshire shared a border.[5]

Another possible source is Lincoln, Massachusetts, former home of Captain Benjamin Glasier whose family settled there in March 1776 as the American War of Independence was beginning.[6]

History

Lincoln was erected in 1786 as one of Sunbury County's original parishes.[7] It extended to Charlotte County and included most of Gladstone Parish.

In 1835 the rear of the parish was included in the newly erected Blissville Parish.[8]

Boundaries

Lincoln Parish is bounded:[2][9][10]

  • on the northeast by the Saint John River;
  • on the southeast by the Oromocto River;
  • on the southwest by a line beginning on the Oromocto River about 1.2 kilometres downstream of the mouth of Shaw Creek and running north 66º west[a] to the York County line;
  • on the northwest by the York County line;
  • including Thatch Island in the Saint John River.

Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish.[9][10][14] bold indicates an incorporated municipality

Bodies of water

Bodies of water[b] at least partly within the parish.[9][10][14]

  • Oromocto River
  • Saint John River
  • Little Waasis Stream
  • Rusagonis Stream
  • Waasis Stream
  • The Thoroughfare
  • Bear Creek
  • Deer Creek
  • Shaw Creek
  • Wilmot Creek
  • Sunpoke Lake

Islands

Islands at least partly within the parish.[9][10][14]

  • Thatch Island

Other notable places

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish.[9][10][14]

Demographics

Parish population does not include portion within Fredericton

See also

Notes

References

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