Line 1 (Bilbao Metro)

Rapid transit line in Biscay, Basque Country, Spain From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Line 1 of the Bilbao Metro is a rapid transit line in Biscay, Basque Country, Spain. It runs from Etxebarri to Plentzia. Its route covers the municipality of Etxebarri, the city of Bilbao, the right bank of the Nervión river and Uribe Kosta.[1] The line has 29 stations.

OwnerBiscay Transport Consortium
Termini
Stations29
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Line 1
Overview
OwnerBiscay Transport Consortium
LocaleEtxebarri, Bilbao, Erandio, Leioa, Getxo, Berango, Sopelana, Urduliz, Plentzia (Basque Country, Spain)
Termini
Stations29
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemBilbao Metro
Operator(s)Metro Bilbao
Rolling stockMetro Bilbao 500, 550, 600 series
History
Opened11 November 1995
Technical
Line length28.83 km (17.91 mi)
Track gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) metre gauge
Electrification1,500 V DC overhead catenary
Route map

Plentzia
Urduliz
Sopela
Larrabasterra
Berango
Ibarbengoa
Bidezabal
Algorta
Aiboa
Neguri
Gobela
Areeta
Lamiako
Leioa
Gobelas [es]
Astrabudua
Erandio
Asúa [es]
Lutxana
San Ignazio
Sarriko
Deustu
Indautxu
Moyua
Abando Bilbao-Abando railway station Bilbao-Concordia railway station
Santutxu
Basarrate
Bolueta
Etxebarri
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History

On November 11, 1995, Lehendakari José Antonio Ardanza opened the first 23 stations of the metro system between Casco Viejo and Plentzia. The next year, on June 24, 1996, Gobela opened as an infill station between Areeta and Neguri, in the municipality of Getxo.[2] On July 5, 1997, three new stations were opened: Santutxu, Basarrate and Bolueta; all in Bilbao.[2]

Line 2 of the metro opened in 2002, sharing tracks with the first line between Bolueta and San Inazio. Both lines were extended by one station on 8 January 2005, with the opening of Etxebarri.[3]

The Maidagan level crossing in Getxo, one of the two that remained in the metro, was removed in 2012 by building a tunnel for the metro in the area.[4] The other remaining level crossing was located next to Urduliz station. It closed in 2015, and was rebuilt underground. The new Urduliz station opened in 2017.[5]

On 15 June 2020, Ibarbengoa station (between Bidezabal and Berango) opened to the public. The station was actually built in 2012 (at the same time as the Maidagan level crossing was put underground), but the opening was delayed until its park and ride facilities were built.[6]

Station list

Notes

  1. All stations on the San Ignazio-Etxebarri section are also served by line 2.
  2. Many stations on the Lutxana-Plentzia section were opened during the nineteenth century. The given dates refer to the inauguration of the metro service.

References

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