Lipocrea longissima

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Lipocrea Grass Orb-Web Spider
Female
Female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Lipocrea
Species:
L. longissima
Binomial name
Lipocrea longissima
(Simon, 1881)[1]
Synonyms
  • Larinia fasciata Thorell, 1899
  • Larinia quinquepunctata Tullgren, 1910
  • Larinia tibelloides Lessert, 1930
  • Larinia quinquepunctata concolor Caporiacco, 1947

Lipocrea longissima is a species of spider in the family Araneidae.[2] It is found across Central, East, and Southern Africa and is commonly known as the Lipocrea grass orb-web spider.[3]

Lipocrea longissima has a wide distribution throughout Central, East, and Southern Africa. The species is known from Lesotho, Botswana, and South Africa.[3]

In South Africa, the species is widely distributed across seven provinces: Free State, Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, and Western Cape. Notable locations include Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park, iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Ndumo Game Reserve, Tembe Elephant Park, and Bontebok National Park.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits Fynbos, Forest, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Grassland, and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 3 to 1,706 m above sea level. Lipocrea longissima makes orb-webs in grass and removes them early in the morning. The species has been sampled from avocado and pecan orchards, as well as tomato fields.[3]

Description

Conservation

Taxonomy

References

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