Liratomina

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Liratomina
Temporal range: Oligocene–late Pliocene
Holotype of Liratomina adelaidensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Genus: Liratomina
Powell, 1942
Type species
Bela sculptilis

Liratomina is a genus of minute gastropod molluscs belonging to the superfamily Conoidea, currently unassigned to a family.[1] The genus is a fossil taxon, known to occur between the Oligocene and the late Pliocene, in fossil beds in Australia.

In 1944, Powell described the genus as follows:

Moderately large, fusiform-turreted shells with crisp spiral and axial sculpture, the spirals predominant, Protoconch large, smooth and rounded, of 112 whorls, followed by a half-whorl of closely spaced, fine brephic axials. Post-nuclear whorls are rounded, with a concave shoulder, but no subsutural fold. There is superficial resemblance to both Belophos and Austrotoma, but the protoconchs are quite dissimilar.[2]

Members of the genus range in size between 30 and 35 mm (1.2 and 1.4 in) in height.[3] Liratomina and Belatomina can be differentiated due to differences in teleoconches and the presence of a paucispiral protoconch in Liratomina.[4]

Taxonomy

The genus was first described by A. W. B. Powell in 1942, after Powell identified that Bela sculptilis (now known as Liratomina sculptilis) had unique features separating it from its previously assigned genus.[5] The genus was placed in the order Neogastropoda by Jack Sepkoski in posthumous work published in 2002.[6]

Distribution

Species

References

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