Lischen et Fritzchen
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The premiere was on 21 July 1863 at the Kursaal, Bad Ems, during a successful summer season for the composer. The Paris premiere followed at the newly refurbished Théâtre des Bouffes Parisiens, Paris, on 5 January 1864, sharing the bill with Les deux aveugles, L'amour chanteur and La tradition.[2] Both characters in the piece use an Alsatian accent in their dialogue and songs. It marked one of the early hits for Zulma Bouffar.
A story that Offenbach had composed the piece in eight days to win a bet may only be a myth.[3]
Offenbach set the fable of The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse (to different music) in his Six Fables de La Fontaine (1842).
Roles
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 21 July 1863[2] (Conductor: Jacques Offenbach) |
Paris premiere cast, 5 January 1864[2] (Conductor: Alphonse Varney) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lischen | soprano | Zulma Bouffar | Zulma Bouffar |
| Fritzchen | baritone | Jean-Paul | Desiré |
