List of massacres of Armenians

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This is the list of massacres of ethnic Armenians.

List

More information Name, Date ...
Name Date Location Perpetrators Armenian victims
Nakhchivan Massacre 1225-1230 Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan Khwarazmian Empire 30,000-100,000
Armenian massacre by Amir Timur[citation needed] 1389-1390 Tataev, Armenia Timurid Empire Timurids 20,000-100,000[citation needed]
Yerevan Massacre[1] 1747 Armenia, Yerevan Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti,

Panah Ali Khan

 20,000-30,000[1]
Hamidian massacres 1894–1896 Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire Ottoman government under Sultan Abdul Hamid II 88,243[2]–300,000[3]
Massacres of Diyarbekir (1895) 1895 Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire Ottoman government under Sultan Abdul Hamid II 25,000[4]
Armenian–Tatar massacres 1905–1906 Russian Empire Baku, Baku Governorate, Elizavetpol Governorate, Erivan Governorate, and Tiflis Governorate of the Russian Empire Azerbaijani mobs and irregulars 3,000 to 10,000 from both sides[5]
Adana massacre April 1909 Ottoman Empire Adana Vilayet and Aleppo Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire Muslim mobs 19,479[6]–25,000[7]
Soltan Abad pogrom May 1910 Qajar Iran Soltan Abad (modern Arak), Markazi province of the Qajar Iran Muslim mobs Armenian priest and 12 Armenians[8]
Armenian genocide 1915–1923 Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire Committee of Union and Progress government 800,000–1,500,000[9][10]
September Days September 1918 Azerbaijan Baku, Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
(under Ottoman control at the time)		 Ottoman Empire Army of Islam
Azerbaijani mobs		 10,000–30,000[11]
Muslim uprisings in Kars and Sharur–Nakhichevan July 1919 – July 1920 Armenia Ararat, Kars, Nakhichevan, Sharur, Surmalu Azerbaijan Azerbaijani-Turkish soldiers and locals 10,000[12]
Agulis Massacre[a] 24–25 December 1919 Armenia Agulis, First Republic of Armenia Azerbaijan Azerbaijani-Turkish authorities and Azerbaijani mobs and refugees 1,400[13]
Khaibalikend massacre June 1919 Armenia Ghaibalishen, Krkjan Jamilli, and Pahlul villages of Karabakh Council Azerbaijan Azerbaijani Army 700[14]
Shusha massacre March 1920 Azerbaijan Shusha, Azerbaijan Democratic Republic Azerbaijan Azerbaijani Army 500[15]–20,000[16]
Turkish–Armenian War September–December 1920 Armenia First Republic of Armenia Turkey Turkish Nationalist forces 60,000[17]–198,000[18]
Sumgait pogrom February 1988 Soviet Union Sumgayit, Soviet Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic Azerbaijani mobs 26 (official) to 200[19](nonofficial sources)
Kirovabad pogrom November 1988 Soviet Union Kirovabad, Soviet Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic Azerbaijani mobs 10–12 (official)[20] to 130[21](nonofficial sources)
Baku pogrom January 1990 Soviet Union Baku, Soviet Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic Azerbaijani mobs 90[22]
Dushanbe riots 12–14 February 1990 Soviet Union Dushanbe, Soviet Tajikistan Tajik nationalist & Islamist activists 26
Artashevan massacre[citation needed] May 1991 Artashevan, Nagorno-Karabakh Azerbaijan Azerbaijani Armed Forces 300
Maraga massacre 10 April 1992 Maraga, Nagorno-Karabakh Azerbaijan Azerbaijani Armed Forces 50–100[23][24][25]
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See also

Notes

  1. [a]
    As part of the Muslim uprisings in Kars and Sharur–Nakhichevan.

References

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