List of Cypriot flags

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a complete list of the flags used in the island of Cyprus. For the national flags, see flag of Cyprus, and flag of Akrotiri and Dhekelia.

National flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
2006–present National Flag of Cyprus An outline of the island of Cyprus above twin olive branches on a white field.[1][2][3][4][5]
1984–present (recognised only by Turkey) Flag of Northern Cyprus A red star and crescent – slightly towards the hoist from the centre – between two horizontal red bars on a white field.[6][7][8][9][10][11]
1960–present Flag of Akrotiri and Dhekelia The flag of the United Kingdom is used.
1974–present Flag of United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus The flag of the United Nations is used.[12]
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Government flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
2006–present Presidential standard of Cyprus Square version of the national flag.
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Political flags

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FlagDatePartyDescription
2008–present ELAM [13]
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Ethnic group flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
1950–present Unifying flag of Cyprus (Enotiki Simaia) Used by a small number of Greek Cypriots until today. It represents the willing of Greek Cypriots for union with Greece (Enosis).[14]
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Municipality flag

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FlagDateUseDescription
1960–present Flag of Nicosia A white field with the emblem in the center.[15]
1960–present Flag of Paphos A blue field with the emblem in the center.
1960–present Flag of Larnaka A white field with the emblem in the center.
1960–present Flag of Limassol A white field with the emblem in the center.
1960–present Flag of Famagusta A white field with the emblem in the center.
1960–present Flag of Kyrenia A white field with the emblem in the center.
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Military flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
1964–present Jack of the Cyprus Navy A square flag with a white cross on a blue field, with a crossed anchor, trident, and cross in gold superimposed.
Flag of the Cypriot National Guard A flag with horizontal stripes of blue, red, and light blue, all separated with thin white stripes, with the emblem in the center.
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Historical flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
1821 Flag of Greek war of independence A flag based on older patterns, this design first appeared in 1769 during the Orlov Revolt. Used, among others, by the Kolokotronis family, this flag was the most widely used throughout Greece and Cyprus during the initial stages of the 1821 War of Independence.
1978–1984 (used today by the Greek Cypriots) Flag of Greece Nine equal horizontal stripes of blue and white, alternating. There is a blue canton in the upper hoist-side corner bearing a white cross.
1975–1978 A white cross on a blue field.[16]
1974–1975 Flag of Greece under the Colonels' regime. The sea flag, in ratio 7:12 and in very dark shade of blue (dark "midnight blue"). The old "land" version was restored as national flag in 1975.[17]
1974–1984 (used today by the Turkish Cypriots) Flag of Turkey A red field with a white crescent and a 5-pointed star.
1960–2006 2nd flag of Cyprus An outline of the island of Cyprus above twin olive branches on a white field.
1960 1st flag of Cyprus A transparent outline of the island of Cyprus above twin olive branches on a white field.[18]


Flags of EOKA
1955–1959 Flags of Ethniki Organosis Kyprion Agoniston (National Organisation of Cypriot Fighters), Greek Cypriot organisation that fought for the end of British rule in Cyprus, for the island's self-determination and for eventual union with Greece. The first consist a white cross on a blue field with Cyprus in the middle. It is used until today in Cyprus by many Greek Cypriots.

The second flag of EOKA with blue and white segments sewn together to form a white cross on a blue background. Embroidered red thread Greek script lettering, including 'EOKA' and 'ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΙΑ Ή ΘΆΝΑΤΟΣ' (Freedom or Death) and 'ΖΗΤΩ Η ΕΛΛΑΣ' (Ηail Greece)[19]

1922–1960 2nd and last flag of British Cyprus A British Blue Ensign defaced with the two red lions of Cyprus.
Civil ensign of Cyprus A British Red Ensign defaced with the two red lions of Cyprus.
Flag of the governor of Cyprus
1881–1922 1st flag of British Cyprus A British Blue Ensign defaced with the emblem of Cyprus.[20][21]
1881–1905 Flag of the High Commissioner of Cyprus
1878–1960 (used today in Akrotiri and Dhekelia) Flag of the United Kingdom A superimposition of the flags of England and Scotland with the Saint Patrick's Saltire (representing Ireland).
1844–1878 Flag of the Ottoman Empire (Ottoman Cyprus) A red field with a white crescent and a 5-pointed star.[22]
1793–1844 Flag of the Ottoman Empire (Ottoman Cyprus) A red field with a white crescent and an 8-pointed star.
1571–1793 Flag of the Ottoman Empire A red field with a dark crescent in the center.
1489–1571 Flag of the Republic of Venice (Venetian Cyprus) A gold Lion of St. Mark on a field of dark red with a six-tongued fringe at the fly.[23]
1400–1489 Royal banner of Janus of Cyprus A quartered flag with the heraldry of Jerusalem, de Lusignan, Armenia, and Cyprus, declaring a claim to reign over the former kingdoms of Cilician Armenia and Jerusalem.[24]
1350–1400 Royal flag as reported by the Book of All Kingdoms A horizontally divided banner, one half white with the Jerusalem cross, and one half purple with five golden Fleur-de-lis.[25]
1198–1219 Flag of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia A red crowned lion on a white field.
1192 Flag of the Kingdom of Jerusalem A white field with the Jerusalem cross in the center.
1192 Battle flag of the Knights Templar A horizontally divided flag of black and white with a red cross in the center.
1191–1192 Royal banner of King Richard I A red field with three gold lions facing left, with a paw raised and their heads turned towards the viewer.
661–680 Flag of the Umayyad Caliphate A white field.
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Proposed flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
1959 Proposed flag A white field with a letter K in the center.
2003 Flag of the "United Republic of Cyprus" proposed as part of the Annan Plan A flag with horizontal stripes of blue, yellow, and red, all separated with thin white stripes.[26][27]
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Northern Cyprus

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FlagDateUseDescription
1984–present Flag of Northern Cyprus A red star and crescent – slightly towards the hoist from the centre – between two horizontal red bars on a white field.[28][7][8][9][10][11]
1984–present Flag of the president of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus [29]
1983–1984 Reported flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus from 1983 to 1984 A white star and crescent – slightly towards the hoist from the centre – between two horizontal white bars on a red field.[30][31][32][33][34][35]
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See also

References

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