List of Gilded Age mansions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lavish mansions were built by some of the richest people in the United States before, during, and following the Gilded Age up until the outbreak of World War II.

Built for a Vanderbilt family heir, Biltmore is the largest home in the United States

These estates were raised by the nation's industrial, financial and commercial elite, who amassed great fortunes in era of expansion of the tobacco, railroad, steel, and oil industries coinciding with a lack of both governmental regulation and the absence of a personal income tax. The manor homes and city seats were designed by prominent architects of the day and decorated with antiquities, furniture, and works of art from the world over.

Many of the wealthy had undertaken grand tours of Europe, during which they admired the estates of the nobility. Seeing themselves as their American equivalent, they wished to emulate the old world dwellings on American soil, and spent extravagantly to do so, often seeking to one-up each other. Concentrations of such homes developed in the financial centers and resorts of the Northeast, the industrial heartland of the Upper Midwest, and in the rapidly expanding regions of the West Coast, with vacation homes also appearing prominently in Florida.

Alabama

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Tacon Barfield House 1901 Queen Anne George Franklin Barber Mobile Today a private residence
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Arizona

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Rosson House 1895 Queen Anne George Franklin Barber Phoenix Today a historic house museum in Heritage Square
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Arkansas

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Hornibrook House 1888 Queen Anne Little Rock Part of Governor's Mansion Historic District
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California

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David and Sarah Morey House 1890 Queen Anne Redlands
Thomas Douglas Stimson House 1891 Richardsonian Romanesque, Gothic Revival Carroll H. Brown, E.D. Elliot Los Angeles Today, part of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet convent complex
Lewis Leonard Bradbury House 1887 Queen Anne Samuel Newsom and Joseph Cather Newsom Los Angeles Demolished in 1929
Margaret E. Crocker Mansion 1886 Queen Anne John Hall Los Angeles Demolished in 1908
Rose Mansion 1888 Queen Anne Curlett & Eissen Los Angeles Demolished in 1937
Governor's Mansion-Gallatin house 1877 Second Empire Nathaniel D. Goodell Sacramento Is the official residence of the governor of California since 1903
Leland Stanford Mansion 1857Second EmpireSeth BabsonSacramentoOwned by the government of California[1]

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Ralston Hall1864Victorian-Italianate VillaHenry CleavelandBelmontLocated on the campus of Notre Dame de Namur University[2]

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McDonald Mansion
(also known as Mableton)
1877Stick/EastlakeSanta RosaThe exterior was used in the filming of Walt Disney's Pollyanna[3]
Linden Towers 1878 Gothic, Italianate and Second Empire Laver & Curlett San Francisco Was built for James C Flood, was demolished in 1936.

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Mark Hopkins Mansion1878GothicWright & SandersSan FranciscoDestroyed by fire following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake[4][5]
David B Colton Mansion 1872 Neo-classical S. C. Bugbee & Son San Francisco Later bought by Collis Potter Huntington. Was destroyed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake
Leland Stanford Mansion 1876 Italianate S. C. Bugbee & Son San Francisco Was destroyed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake

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Charles Crocker Mansion1877Second Empire and Neo-classicalS. C. Bugbee & Son and Curlett & CuthbertsonSan FranciscoDestroyed during the 1906 San Francisco earthquake[6]
William Henry Crocker Mansion 1888 Queen Anne S. C. Bugbee & Son San Francisco Destroyed during the 1906 San Francisco earthquake

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James C. Flood Mansion 1886 Neo-classical Augustus Laver; Willis Polk San Francisco Today, home of the Pacific-Union Club
Haas-Lilienthal House 1886 Queen Anne Peter Schmidt San Francisco Built for William Haas, today is a house museum
Ashe/Crocker Mansion 1883 Queen Anne Curlett & Cuthbertson San Francisco Built for Aimee Crocker (Charles Crocker's niece) and Richard Potter Ashe, it was badly damaged in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and destroyed by fire in 1913

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Sarah Winchester House1884Queen AnneSarah WinchesterSan JoseWinchester did not use an architect and added on to the building in a haphazard fashion. Much of the house was lost in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.[7]

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Carson Mansion1886Queen AnneSamuel Newsom and Joseph Cather NewsomEurekaBuilt for William Carson, today is "Considered the most grand Victorian home in America."[8][9]
Gamble House 1908 Bungalow in American Craftsman style of Arts and Crafts Movement Greene & Greene Pasadena It was Doc's house in Back to the Future

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Huntington Residence1909Mediterranean RevivalMyron HuntSan MarinoFormer residence of Henry E. Huntington, now an art gallery.[10]

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Hearst CastleBetween 1919 and 1947Spanish Colonial Revival, Mediterranean RevivalJulia MorganSan SimeonBuilt by William Randolph Hearst[7]

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Filoli1915Georgian RevivalWillis PolkWoodsideOwned by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and open to the public[11]

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Carolands1916Beaux-Arts ClassicismErnest SansonHillsboroughOwned by the Carolands Foundation and open to the public[12]
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Colorado

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Richthofen Castle1887Gothic Revival, Tudor RevivalAlexander Cazin
Biscoe & Hewitt (1910 renovation)
Jacques Benedict (1924 renovation)
Montclair, DenverBuilt for Baron Walter von Richthofen[13]
The Molkery 1888 Germanic Castle Alexander Cazin Montclair, Denver Built for Baron Walter von Richthofen, now the Montclair Civic Center [14]
Molly Brown House 1889 Richardsonian Romanesque, Queen Anne Revival William A. Lang Denver Originally built for Isaac Large, purchased by J.J. Brown, later owned by Molly Brown
Ferguson-Gano House 1897 Theodore Davies Boal Denver Built for inventor, and socialite John Albert Ferguson, purchased by businessman George Gano
Grant–Humphreys Mansion 1902 Neoclassical Theodore Davies Boal Denver Built for James Benton Grant, later owned by A.E. Humphreys
Redstone Castle 1903 Stick style Theodore Davies Boal Redstone Built for John Cleveland Oswood, today is a hotel and museum.
Crawford Hill Mansion 1906 French Renaissance Revival Theodore Davies Boal Denver Built for Crawford Hill
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Connecticut

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Iranistan 1848 Moorish Leopold Eldlitz Bridgeport Was the first mansion of P.T Barnum, was destroyed by fire in 1857.
Lindencroft 1860 Italianante Albert G Tallmadge Bridgeport Was the second mansion of P.T Barnum after the fire in Iranistan, was demolished in 1924.
Lockwood–Mathews Mansion 1864 Renaissance Detlef Lienau Norwalk Today, a museum
Waldemere 1869 Stick Victorian Bridgeport Was the third mansion of P.T Barnum, was demolished in 1889 for his new mansion, Marina.
Samuel Clemens House (Mark Twain) 1874 Victorian Gothic Edward Tuckerman Potter Hartford Today, a museum
Marina 1889 Romanesque and Queen Anne Longstaff and Hurd Bridgeport Was the fourth and last mansion of P.T Barnum in Bridgeport, was demolished in 1961.
Hilltop 1889 Greenwich Built for Henry Osborne Havemeyer, was demolished in 1930.

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Copper Beech Farm aka Lauder Greenway Estate1896 or 1898[15]French RenaissanceGreenwichOriginally built by NYC native John Hamilton Gourlie, it was purchased by Andrew Carnegie's niece Harriet Lauder Greenway in 1905.

Fully restored and renovated in 2023. For a time, it was the most expensive home in United States history. || [16][17]

Indian Harbor 1895 Neoclassical Carrere & Hastings Greenwich Built for Elias Cornelius Benedict. One floor removed, circa 1938.
Mailands 1906 French Renaissance and Colonial Revivial Flagg & Chambers Fairfield Built for Oliver Gould Jennings, there is known as McAuliffe Hall and still standing
Conyers Farms 1905 English Revival Donn Barber Greenwich Built for Edmund C Converse, was destroyed by fire in 1985.
Owenoke Farm 1908 Neoclassical Greenwich Built for Percy Avery Rockefeller, was demolished in 1935.
Greyledge 1913 Greenwich Built for Raynal Cawthorne Bolling, was demolished in 2006.
Marion Castle 1914-1916 French Chateau Hunt & Hunt Stamford Built for Frank J. Marion. Today, a private residence.
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Delaware

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Nemours1909French NeoclassicalCarrère and HastingsWilmingtonOwned by the Nemours Foundation[18]
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District of Columbia

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Christian Heurich Mansion1892Richardson RomanesqueJohn Granville MeyersWashington, DCFormerly housed the Historical Society of Washington[19]

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Townsend House 1898–1901 Beaux Arts Carrère and Hastings Washington, DC Built for Mary Scott Townsend and her husband Richard Townsend; home of the Cosmos Club since 1952 [19]

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Walsh-McLean House1903Washington, DCToday the Embassy of Indonesia[20]

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Anderson House1905Beaux-ArtsLittle & BrowneWashington, DCBuilt for Lartz Anderson. Today, it houses the Society of the Cincinnati's headquarters[21][7]

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Perry Belmont House1909Beaux-ArtsErnest-Paul SansonWashington, DCHeadquarters of the General Grand Chapter of the Order of the Eastern Star[22][19]

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Edward Hamlin Everett House1915Beaux-ArtsGeorge Oakley Totten Jr.Washington, DCFormerly the Turkish embassy, today the ambassador's residence[23]
Patterson Mansion 1903 Neoclassical Stanford White Washington, DC Built for Robert Wilson Patterson.
Leiter Mansion 1893 Colonial Revival and Neoclassical Theophilus Parsons Chandler Jr Washington, DC Built for Levi Leiter. Was demolished in 1947.
Blaine Mansion 1882 Second Empire John Fraser Washington, DC Built for James G Blaine.
Stewart's Castle 1873 Second Empire Adolph Clauss Washington, DC Built for William Morris Stewart, was demolished in 1901.
Galt Mansion 1876 Chateusque Washington, DC Originally built for William Mathew Galt, later sold to Alexander Graham Bell and Edson Bradley. Bardley enlarged the house in 1907. Was demolished in 1930s.
Field-Hearst Mansion 1883 Romanesque Robert I Fleming Washington, DC Built for John W Field, later was sold to Charles S Fairchild and George Hearst, father of William Randolph Hearst. Was demolished in 1964.
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Florida

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Villa Zorayda 1883 Moorish Revival Franklin W Smith St. Augustine Designed by Franklin W Smith for himself, today is a museum.

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Whitehall1902Beaux ArtsPottier & Stymus, Carrère and HastingsPalm BeachBuilt for the co-founder of Standard Oil, Henry Morrison Flagler. Today is open to the public for tours[24]

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The Casements1910Shingle StyleOrmond BeachBuilt for the Reverend Dr. Harwood Huntington, later bought by John D Rockefeller in 1918, who died in the house in 1937. Was owned by the city of Ormond Beach and used as a cultural center and park[25]

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Villa Vizcaya1914Mediterranean Revival and BaroqueF. Burrall Hoffman
Paul Chalfin (designer)
Diego Suarez (landscape)
MiamiHouses the Miami Dade Art Museum[26]
El Mirasol 1920 Mediterranean Revival Addison Cairns Mizner Palm Beach Built for Edward Townsend Stotesbury. Was demolished in 1958
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Georgia

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Rockefeller Cottage1892ShingleJekyll IslandWas the summer house of William Rockefeller Jr. Today, a museum operated by Jekyll Island Museum
The Greyfield1905Colonial RevivalCumberland IslandWas built for Margaret Carnegie Ricketson. Today, an inn and wedding venue
Dungeness1886Queen AnneCumberland IslandBuilt for Thomas M Carnagie. Destroyed by fire in 1959
Plum Orchard1898Classical RevivalPeabody and StearnsCumberland IslandBuilt for George Lauder Carnagie. The estate is now part of Cumberland Island National Seashore.
Rhodes Hall 1904 Richardson Romanesque Willis F Denny Atlanta Built for Amos Giles Rhodes, today is open to the public and has been the home of The Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation since 1983.
John H James Residence 1869 Second Empire William H Parkins Atlanta Originally built for John H James, was the Georgia Governor's Mansion between 1870 and 1923, in that year was demolished.
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Illinois

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Marshall Field Jr House 1884 Romanesque Solon Spencer Beman Chicago Today, converted into condominiums
John J. Glessner House 1887 Romanesque, Richardsonian Henry Hobson Richardson Chicago Today, Glessner House Museum
Marshall Field House 1873 Second Empire Richard Morris Hunt Chicago Demolished in 1955
Thomas Dent House 1881 Romanesque Burnham & Root Chicago Demolished in 1950s
Joseph Sears House 1882 Romanesque Burnham & Root Chicago Demolished in 1967
John W Doane Mansion 1882 Romanesque Theodore V. Wadskier Chicago Demolished in 1929.
John Cudahy Mansion 1888 Romanesque Chicago Demolished in 1961.
Cyrus McCormick Mansion 1879 Second Empire Chicago Demolished in 1954.
Edith Rockefeller McCormick Mansion 1883 Romanesque Solon Spencer Beman Chicago Originally built for Nathaniel Jones, Demolished in 1955 for an apartment building.
Ferdinand Peck Mansion 1889 Romanesque William LeBaron Jenney Chicago Demolished in 1969.
George Pullman House 1876 Second Empire Henry S. Jaffray Chicago Demolished in 1922
William Wallace Kimball House 1892 Châteauesque Solon Spencer Beman Chicago Former home of the United States Soccer Federation

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Nickerson House1883Late VictorianBurling & WhitehouseChicagoHome to the Richard H. Driehaus Museum[7]
Borden Mansion 1886 Châteauesque Richard Morris Hunt Chicago Built for William Borden, was demolished in 1962
MacVeigh Mansion 1893 Richardson Romanesque Henry Hobson Richardson Chicago Built for Franklin MacVeigh, it was one of only two structures designed by HH Rochardson in Chicago. Was demolished in 1922.
McGill Mansion 1891 Châteauesque Henry Ives Cobbs Chicago Built for Dr John Alexander McGill, today are 34 condominiuns.
Farwell Mansion 1882 Châteauesque Treat & Foltz Chicago Built for Charles B Farwell, was demolished in 1946

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Palmer Mansion1885Early Romanesque, Norman GothicHenry Ives Cobb and Charles Sumner FrostChicagoDemolished in 1950[27][28]
IL. Hegeler Carus Mansion 1876 Second Empire William W. Boyington, LaSalle The mansion hosts numerous public programs, and is open for public tours. It is particularly notable for its high Victorian stencils and wall and ceiling paintings, its woodwork, and its history.
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Indiana

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Tippecanoe Place 1889 Richardsonian Romanesque Henry Ives Cobb South Bend Built for Clement Studebaker, currently a restaurant
Bates-McGowan Mansion 1876 Romanesque Revival William Lebaron Jenney Indianapolis Built for Harvey Bates Jr, was demolished in 1936
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Iowa

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C.R Joy House 1896 Queen Anne George Franklin Barber Keokuk Destroyed by fire in 2018
Fred B. Sharon House 1891 Second Empire Davenport Today a private residence
J. Monroe Parker–Ficke House 1881 Second Empire T. W. McClelland Davenport Since 1978 the building has served as a fraternity house for Delta Sigma Chi from the Palmer College of Chiropractic.
J.C Hubinger Mansion 1887 Queen Anne C.H Stilson Keokuk Was demolished in 1918
John Peirce Mansion 1893 Romanesque Revival Hansen Bros. Sioux City It is open to the public for quarterly open house events and is available for rental.
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Kentucky

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Conrad-Caldwell House 1895 Richardson Romanesque Arthur Loomis Louisville Built for Theophilus Conrad, today is a house museum
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Maine

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Morse-Libby House 1860 Italianate Henry Austin Portland Today, a museum
Reverie Cove 1895 Colonial Revival Frederick Lincoln Savage Bar Harbor Built for Dr. John Davies Jones, later owned by Abram Hewitt, today, a private residence
Oak Hall 1914 Colonial Revival Benjamin Marshall Northport Today, a private residence
East of Eden 1910 Mediterranean Revival Guy Lowell Bar Harbor Today, a private residence
Highseas 1912 Colonial Revival Frederick Lincoln Savage Bar Harbor Today, owned by Jackson Laboratories
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Maryland

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Evergreen Museum & Library 1858 Classical Revival Multiple Baltimore Now a historic house museum
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Massachusetts

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Stephen Van Rensselaer Thayer House 1872 Second Empire Peabody & Stearns Boston Today, offices
Bull Mansion 1876 Romanesque Revival Calvert Vaux Worcester Built for George Bull, later was the Grand Army of Republic Hall, today a restaurant.
Eustis Estate 1878 Late Victorian William Ralph Emerson Milton Constructed as a wedding gift for W.E.C Eustis and his wife. Owned by the same family until 2012 when it was sold to Historic New England. It opened as a house museum in 2017.
Kragsyde Mansion, George Nixon Black Jr. House 1885 Shingle Peabody & Stearns Manchester by the sea Demolished in 1927

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Elm Court1885Shingle stylePeabody & StearnsLenoxBuilt for Emily Thorn Vanderbilt and later ran as an inn by surviving relatives. Most recently purchased in 2022 and plans exist to renovate the mansion.[11]

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Naumkeag1887Shingle styleStanford WhiteStockbridgeMaintained by the Trustees of Reservations[29]

Oronoque1887Shingle styleWilliam Henry MillerStockbridgeLater called Indian Hill; current condominiums[30]

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Searles Castle1888Renaissance Revival ChâteauesqueMcKim, Mead & WhiteGreat BarringtonHome to the John Dewey Academy[31]
Borden House 1892 Fall River Built for Andrew Borden, a wealthy casket magnate, and later real estate developer, him, and his wife were murdered by Lizzie Borden in the house in 1892

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Wheatleigh1893Renaissance RevivalPeabody & StearnsLenoxOperated as a hotel[11]

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Ventfort Hall1893Jacobean RevivalRotch & TildenLenoxBuilt for Sarah Spencer Morgan and later utilized as School dorms, a hotel, a ballet camp, and finally a religious venue. Became abandoned and was saved in the late 1990s. Now operates as a house and Gilded Age museum[11]

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Shadow Brook Farm1893Tudor RevivalH. Neill WilsonStockbridgeBurned down in 1956[19]
Albert Cameron Burrage House 1899 Châteauesque Charles Brigham Boston Today, Apartments
Bellefontaine 1899 Carrère and Hastings Lenox Built for Giraud Foster, now a hotel

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The Mount1902Georgian RevivalOgden Codman Jr. and Francis L.V. Hoppin
Beatrix Farrand (landscape)
LenoxHome of Edith Wharton; later school dormitories and owned by The Shakespeare theatre company. Now open to the public.[32]

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Isabella Stewart Gardner House1902Renaissance RevivalWillard T. SearsBostonHouses the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum[33]
Northfield Chateau 1903 Châteauesque Bruce Price Northfield Built for Francis Robert Schell. Was demolished in 1963.
Eagle Rock 1904 Colonial Revival Little & Browne Prides Crossing Built for Henry Clay Frick. Was demolished in 1969.
Southfields 1905-1907 Georgian Winslow, Bigelow & Wadsworth Williamstown Built for Robert Cluett, of the Cluett's who owned Arrow Shirts. Later owned by Pine Cobble School from 1940-1941. Renovated in 2017 and remains a private residence.
Cheney–Baltzell Mansion 1907 Italianate, with Medieval Spanish details and landscape Carrère and Hastings Dover Built for Alice Cheney–Baltzell, now, open for tours

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Bellefontaine Mansion1912Beaux-ArtsCarrère and HastingsLenoxBuilt for Giraud Foster. Today, the Lenox location of Canyon Ranch[34]
Elm Tree House 1924-1929 Georgian James Gamble Rodger Williamstown Built for Alta Rockefeller Prentice on an estate she founded in 1910. Presently owned by Williams College.
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Michigan

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Wilhelm Böing House 1875 Châteauesque Henry T Brush Detroit Wilhelmm Böing was the father of William E Boeing, founder of the famous aviation company. The house was demolished in 1935.
Joseph Black House 1876 English Revival Mortimer L Smith Detroit Demolished in 1920.
Philo Parsons House 1876 Second Empire Elijah Myers Detroit Demolished in 1935
Clark J Whitney House 1865 Italianate Detroit Demolished in 1914
Charles DuCharme House 1869 Second Empire Mortimer L Smith Detroit Demolished in 1949
Henry P. Baldwin House 1877 Italianate Gordon W Lloyd Detroit Demolished in 1930s
Thomas W. Palmer Mansion 1864 Italianate Henry T Brush Detroit Originally built in 1864 and greatly enlarged in 1874, was destroyed by fire in 1908.
William H. Wells House 1889 Richardsonian Romanesque William H. Miller Detroit Today it is still a private home
A.L Stephens Mansion 1890 Romanesque Mason & Rice Detroit Was built for Albert L Stephens and demolished in 1925.
George S Frost House 1881 Queen Anne Detroit Was built for George Smith Frost in the Brush Park neighborhood, was demolished in 1998 after 30 years of abandonment.
Leggett Mansion 1883 Romanesque John Scott & Co Detroit Was built for Wells Wilner Leggett, was demolished in 1930s.
Meadow Brook Hall, Matilda Dodge House 1929 Tudor Revival William E. Kapp

Smith, Hinchman & Grylls

Rochester Hills Today it is the Meadow Brook Hall Museum
Ransom Gillis House 1876 Venetian Gothic Henry T. Brush & George D. Mason Detroit Abandoned since 1970 until its restoration in 2015
Franklin H. Walker House 1896 Neo-Jacobean Mason & Rice Detroit Transformed into Michigan Mutual Liability Hospital and demolished in 1990
Charles Lang Freer House 1892 Shingle Wilson Eyre Detroit Today, a Wayne State University campus building
George Jerome House 1877 Second Empire Henry T Brush Detroit Demolished in 1935
Col. Frank J. Hecker House 1892 French Renaissance Louis Kamper

Scott, Kamper and Scott

Detroit Today, a Wayne State University campus building

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David Whitney House1894Romanesque RevivalGordon W. LloydDetroitToday, a restaurant[7]
Burt/Stephens Mansion 1881/1891 Châteauesque Mason & Rice Detroit Was built in 1881 for John Burt, was sold to Clorinda L Stephens in 1891 and extensively altered. Finally was demolished in 1920s
Bagley House 1869 Italianate Detroit Was built for John Judson Bagley and later was converted into the Detroit Conservatory of Music in 1890s and demolished in 1914 for the Statler Hotel.
John Stoughton Newberry House 1875 Italianate Gordon W. Lloyd Detroit Demolished in 1961.
Mostly Hall 1910 French Renassaice John Scott & Company Detroit Built for Willis E. Buhl. Was demolished in 1940
John B Ford Mansion 1904 Colonial Revival Alpheus W. Chittenden Detroit The house was disassembled and reassembled on Windmill Pointe Drive in 1928. (Originally 8192 Jefferson)
Dr. R. Adlington Newman Mansion 1902 English Tudor Revival Henry P. Kirby Detroit Was demolished in 1980s
Theodore D. Buhl Mansion 1906 Neo-Classical John Scott & Company Detroit Was demolished in 1977

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Russell A. Alger Jr. House1910Italian Renaissance RevivalCharles Adam PlattGrosse Pointe Farms,Today, a community center for the Grosse Pointe Communities[19]
Clairview 1915 Neo-Classical John Scott & Company Grosse Pointe Shores Built for Harry N Torrey, was demolished in 1959.
Emory L Ford Mansion 1916 English Tudor Revival Albert H. Spahr Grosse Pointe Shores Was demolished in 1944
Stonehurst 1915 English Tudor Revival Albert H. Spahr Grosse Pointe Shores Was built for Joseph B. Schlotman, was demolished in 1974
Rose Terrace I 1912 English Tudor Revival Albert Kahn Grosse Pointe Was built for Horace E Dodge and his wife Anna. When Anna became a widow, she demolished the house and built a much more luxurious house in its place.
Rose Terrace II 1934 Neo-Classical Horace Traumbauer Grosse Pointe Was built for Anna Thompson Dodge, widow of Horace E Dodge, co-founder of Dodge Brothers Company, was the most opulent residence of Michigan and was demolished in 1976.
Herbert V Book Mansion 1922 French Renaissance Louis Kamper Grosse Pointe Park Was destroyed by fire in 1978
Edgemere 1882 Victorian Mason & Rice Grosse Pointe Farms Built for Joseph H Berry, was demolished in 1941

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Fair Lane1915Baronial and PrairieJoseph N. French William Van Tine Marion Mahony Griffin Frank Lloyd Wright Jens Jensen.DearbornBuilt for Henry Ford, founder of Ford Motor Company. Today, a historical landscape and house museum[7]
R.E Olds Residence 1903 Queen Anne Darius B. Moon Lansing Was built for Ransom Eli Olds, founder of Oldsmobile Motor Works. Was extensively remodelled in 1952 and demolished in 1971.
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Minnesota

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James J. Hill House1891Richardsonian RomanesquePeabody and StearnsSaint PaulOperated by the Minnesota Historical Society[35]

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Glensheen Mansion1908Jacobean RevivalClarence H. Johnston Sr. Charles W. Leavitt Jr.DuluthOperated by the University of Minnesota Duluth as a historic house museum[7]
Kittson Mansion 1884 Second Empire Abraham Ratcliffe Saint Paul Was built for Norman Wolfred Kittson, was demolished in 1908 for the Saint Paul Cathedral.
more imagesSouthways Estate1918Georgian and Tudor RevivalHarrie T. LindebergOrono, Lake MinnetonkaBuilt for John S. Pillsbury; demolished in 2018[36]
Fair Oaks 1884 Châteauesque E Townsend Mix Minneapolis Built for William Washburn. Was demolished in 1924
Van Dusen Mansion 1893 Châteauesque, Richardson Romanesque Edgard E Joralemon Minneapolis Built for George Washington Van Dusen
Turnblad Mansion 1908 Châteauesque Boehme and Cordella Minneapolis Built for Swan Turnblad, today is the American Swedish Institute.
Gates Mansion 1914 Mediterranean Revival, Beaux-Arts Marshall & Fox Minneapolis Built for Charles Gilbert Gates, the mansion was the first private residence with air conditioning installed in USA. Demolished in 1933. [37]
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Mississippi

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Longwood 1864 Octagonal, Oriental Samuel Sloan Natchez Built for Haller Nutt. Construction began in 1859 and was never completed due to the civil war and Nutt's death in 1864.
Residence of R.L. Covington 1907 Colonial George Franklin Barber Hazlehurst Today, a private residence
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Missouri

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Wyeth-Tottle Mansion 1879 Italianante Edmond Eckle St Joseph Built for John Wyeth, since 1948 is the Museum of St Joseph.
Harvey M. Vaile Mansion 1881 Second Empire Asa B. Cross Independence Today, a museum
Robert A. Long House 1910 Beaux-Arts style Henry Ford Hoit Kansas City Today, the Kansas City Museum
Mack B. Nelson House 1914 Romanesque Revival Henry Ford Hoit Kansas City Built for lumber magnate Mack Nelson, now a private residence
Samuel Cupples House 1890 Romanesque Revival Thomas B. Annan St. Louis Today, a museum
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Montana

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W. A. Clark Mansion1884Romanesque Revival VictorianC. H. BrownButteToday, a bed and breakfast[38]
Moss Mansion 1903 English Renaissance Henry Janeway Hardenbergh Billings Built for Preston Moss, and his family, now, a museum
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Nebraska

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Joslyn Castle 1903 Romanesque John McDonald Omaha Was built for George Joslyn and today is a museum
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New Jersey

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J. Harper Smith Mansion 1880 High Victorian, Queen Anne, Stick/Eastlake Frank L. Bodine
Horace Trumbauer
Somerville Originally built for J. Harper Smith [39]
Glenmont 1881 Queen Anne Henry Hudson Holly West Orange Originally built for Henry Pedder, Thomas Edison moved in 1885
The Towers or Aladdin Castle 1881 Queen Anne Elberon Originally built for Cornelius K. Garrison, was sold to Salomon R Guggenheim in 1900. The House was demolished in 1940.
Lambert Castle 1892 Romanesque and medieval Paterson Was built for Catholina Lambert and today is a museum.

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Florham1893English Baroque RevivalMcKim, Mead & White
Frederick Law Olmsted (landscape)
Madison and Florham ParkPart of the Fairleigh Dickinson University[40]

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Georgian Court1899Georgian RevivalBruce PriceLakewoodToday, part of Georgian Court University[41]
Kenilwood 1901 Beaux Arts George B. Post Bernardsville Built for broker George B. Post Jr. by his father, now, owned by Mike Tyson [42]

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Rutherfurd Hall1902Tudor RevivalWhitney Warren
Olmsted Brothers (landscape)
Allamuchy TownshipOwned and managed by the Allamuchy School District[43]
First Shadow Lawn 1903 Colonial Revival West Long Branch Built for John A McCall. Destroyed by fire in 1927

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Blairsden1903French RenaissanceCarrère and HastingsPeapack-GladstoneFormerly a retreat house for the Sisters of St. John the Baptist[44]
Darlington Manor 1907 Jacobean Revival James Brite Mahwah Built for George Crocker. Today it is still a private home.
Krueger Mansion 1888 Late Victorian Henry Schultz Newark In late 2020, the city and the company Makerhoods broke ground on refurbishing the mansion into live/work spaces for local experienced "makers" in the food, beauty, craft and other small-scale artisan industries for $1800 a month by application only.
Dr George Gil Green House 1876 Second Empire Paschal Madera Woodbury The house was extensively renovated in the 1940s finally destroyed by fire in 1968.
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New York

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Beechwood1780 (renovated 1890s)Neo-classical Federal, Colonial Revival (renovation)R. H. Robertson (1890s renovation)
William Welles Bosworth (c.1907 renovation)
Briarcliff ManorConverted to condominium apartments in the 1980s[45][46]
Cedarmere 1787 (renovated 1843, rebuilt 1903) Colonial Revival, Classical Revival Richard Kirk, Ogden Codman Jr. Roslyn Colonial farmhouse later renovated numerous times by William Cullen Bryant and then rebuilt after a 1902 fire.
G. R. Underhill House 1820 (renovated c. 1915, 1950) Colonial Lattingtown Original farmhouse built for the Underhill family. Eventually sold to Paul Bonynge who renovated house into a country seat. Subsequently passed to the Mcdonalds who remodeled house and then George Haggerty.
Matinecock Farms 1830 (renovated 1900, 1920) Colonial Revival Bradley Delehanty Lattingtown Constructed for the Cock family and later owned by the Ryan family. Renovated in 1900 and then again in 1920 for Frank W. M. Cutcheon.

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Mills Mansion1832 (renovated c.1895)Colonial (1792 original)
Greek Revival (1832 replacement)
Beaux-Arts (1895 renovation)
McKim, Mead, and White (1890s renovation)StaatsburgToday, located within Ogden Mills & Ruth Livingston Mills State Park[47]

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Lyndhurst1838Gothic RevivalAlexander Jackson DavisTarrytownOwned by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and open to the public[48]
Glenlo 1850 (renovated 1920) Italianate (original) Greek Revival (1920 renovation) Howard Major (alterations). Glen Cove Italianate residence constructed for E.H. Somarindyck, and later owned by Edward Irving Eldridge Jr. Eldridge had renovations done in 1920 and it was later converted into the Glen Cove Gurdawa.
Meadow Croft 1850 (renovated 1891-1892) Colonial Revival I.H. Green Sayville Farmhouse constructed in 1850 and purchased in 1873 by Robert Barnwell Roosevelt. In 1891, his son John Ellis Roosevelt commissioned a large Colonial Revival structure to be added onto farmhouse. Eventually added to Sans Souci County Park and is periodically opened for tours.

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Wilderstein1852Italianate (original)
Queen Anne (1888 renovation)
John Warren Ritch, Arnout Cannon, Joseph Burr Tiffany, Calvert Vaux (landscape)RhinebeckToday, operated as a house museum[49]
Dewey House 1860

(expanded 1900)

Gothic Frederick S. Copley Roslyn Originally constructed in 1860 by William Cullen Bryant for Joshua Dewey. In 1900, Lloyd S Bryce bought property and built Clayton. However, he needed guest housing so he lifted the Dewey House on stilts and added a bottom floor to the house. Later stayed at by Teddy Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. Now part of the Nassau County Museum Of Art but in need of renovations.
Armour-Stiner House 1860 Eclectic: Octagon Mode Irvington Today, a museum
Orchard Hill 1860 A.J. Downing style Westbury Residence constructed circa 1860 for John Hicks. Later bought by John Phipps and given to his daughter Peggie Phipps as a birthday present in 1930. Was enlarged sometime throughout its lifetime and is now a wedding venue for Old Westbury Gardens.
Vermland 1862 Second Empire Cornelius Henry Delamater Asharoken Built for and presumably by Cornelius Henry Delamater who called it Vermland. Later called The Bevin House and has passed through many owners.
Bay Villa 1862 Second Empire Staten Island Built for John M Pendleton, it was the summer house of Anson Phelps Stokes between 1868 and 1886, was abandoned in 1910s and later demolished in 1930.
The Cliffs 1863-1864 Gothic Revival Henry G. Harrison Oyster Bay Built for James William Beekman, and has remained a private residence. Recently sold.
Sherman D Phelps House 1870 Second Empire Isaak G Perry Binghamton Today, a museum

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Olana1872EclecticCalvert VauxGreenportToday, operated as a house and property museum. Home to Frederic Edwin Church[50]

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Glenview1877Late VictorianCharles W. ClintonYonkersToday, houses the Hudson River Museum[51]
Hillside 1878 Shingle Colonial Potter & Robinson Oyster Bay Constructed for Sarah Sampson Adam (daughter of Isaac Sampson) on large estate with landscaping by Beatrix Jones Farrand. Later sold to Richard Derby and his wife Ethel Roosevelt Derby, who lived there until 1977. Eventually converted into the Landmark Colony of Oyster Bay.

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Castle Rock1881Romanesque RevivalJ. Morgan SladeGarrisonPrivate residence[52]

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Idle Hour1882Tudor RevivalRichard Morris HuntOakdaleBurned down in 1899[53]
Gen. Edward F. Jones House 1883 Queen Anne Binghamton Built for Edward F. Jones, now, a private residence
Sagamore Hill 1884 Queen Anne Lamb and Rich Cove Neck Built for President Theodore Roosevelt
Westbrook 1886 Tudor Revival Charles C Haight Great River Built for William Bayard Cutting, as part of large estate. Soon, first private golf course in the country was built on the estate. Eventually, in 1936 it was given to the Long Island State Park Commission and converted into Bayard Cutting Arboretum State Park.

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Rockwood Hall1886ElizabethanGervase Wheeler (1849 house)
Ebenezer L. Roberts and Carrère and Hastings (c.1890 renovation)
Mount PleasantIt was the second-largest house in the U.S.; Demolished c.1941[54]
Gratwick Mansion 1888 Richardsonian Romanesque H.H Richardson Buffalo Built for William Henry Gratwick, demolished in 1919.
Duryea Mansion 1888 Queene Anne Glen Cove Constructed for Henrick Vanderbilt Duryea, founder of Duryea Starch Factory. Extant 24-room mansion in great condition.
Hamlin Mansion 1889 Richardsonian Romanesque James H. Marling and Herbert C. Burdett Buffalo Built for William C. Hamlin, was demolished in 1937.
Wheatly 1890-1900 Colonial and Dutch Farmhouse Mckim, Mead & White Old Westbury Built over a 10 year period for Edwin D. Morgan as a self-sustaining mansion complex. In the 1950s, amidst development, the center portion of the main house and parts of the wall and gateway were torn down. Two side wings are extant.
Henry D. Whiton residence 1890 Tudor Revival and Elizabethan Alfred C. Bossom Hewlett Constructed for Henry D. Whiton. Later converted into the Lawrence Country Day School which later became Lawrence Woodmere Academy. Subsequently owned by the Hebrew Academy of Long Beach and is now the Stella K. Abraham High School for Girls.
The 19th Hole 1891 Queene Anne Eclectic Glen Cove Constructed for G. Stafford Bucknall, whose parents lived at "Leahead" in the Red Spring Colony.
Reid Hall 1892 Romanesque and medieval Stanford White Purchase Was built for Whitelaw Reid, Is part of the Manhattanville College since 1951.
Yaddo Mansion 1893 Romanesque and Tudor Revival William Halsey Wood Saratoga Springs Was built for Spencer Trask. Since 1900 is an artists' community.
Montrose W. Morris residence 1894 Shingle Montrose W. Morris Glen Cove Self-Designed house for and by Montrose W. Morris in the North Country Colony. Subsequently occupied by Frederick W. Wurster and Morris Hadley, at separate instances.

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Estherwood1894Renaissance RevivalBuchman & DeislerDobbs FerryToday, located on the campus of The Masters School[55]
Wyckoff Mansion 1895 Tudor Revival William Henry Miller Carleton Island Was built for William O. Wyckoff, the mansion is abandoned today.
The Birches 1895 (renovated 1915) Neo-Colonial C.P.H. Gilbert, Howard Major Glen Cove Constructed for Harvey Murdock, founder of North Country Colony. Later sold to Samuel Brewster who renovated house significantly in 1915, essentially re-doing it from the ground up. Presently abandoned and in need of preservation.

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Woodlea1895Renaissance Revival and Beaux-ArtsMcKim, Mead & WhiteBriarcliff ManorToday, the Sleepy Hollow Country Club[56]

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Alexander Brown House1895Richardsonian RomanesqueGordon WrightSyracuse[7]
Germelwyn 1896 Colonial Revival C.P.H. Gilbert Glen Cove Constructed for Leonard J. Busby and later owned by his children and son-in-law Thomas Lonsdale Leeming. Eventually converted into the North Shore Day School and Camp.
The J.K.O Sherwood Residence 1896 Shingle Glen Cove Constructed for J.K.O. Sherwood in the ever-growing Red Spring Colony. Sherwood was a founder of the colony.
Green Acres 1896 Shingle C.P.H. Gilbert, Lamb & Rich (alterations Glen Cove Constructed for Dr. Cornelius Nevius Hoagland and subsequently owned by George Patterson Tangeman. Tangeman altered the house significantly and eventually gave it to his son. Lastly, it saw ownership by Samuel O'Keefe.

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Brookholt1897Colonial RevivalJohn Russell PopeEast MeadowDestroyed by fire in 1934[57]

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Indian Neck Hall1897GeorgianErnest FlaggOakdalePart of the Long Island campus of St. John's University[58]
Grenville Clark Sr. Residence c. 1898 Long island Farmhouse N/A Albertson Purchased by Grenville Clark in early 1920s from unknown owner. Later become Clark Botanical Gardens.
Charlon House 1898 Colonial Revival Glen Cove Constructed for Charles A. Frank and later owned by David Hurst Knott. Extant house
Burrwood 1898–1899 Carrère and Hastings Long Island One of the Gold Coast Mansions, has been torn down

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Henry W. Poor House (also known as Poor's Palace and Woodland)1899JacobeanT. Henry RandallTuxedo ParkLater owned by Henry Morgan Tilford[59]

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Hyde Park1899Beaux-ArtsMcKim, Mead & WhiteHyde ParkOwned and operated by the National Park Service[26][60]
Oakdene/Waldene 1900 Colonial Revival Grosvenor Atterbury Roslyn Built for Walter G. Oakman sometime around 1900, and later owned by Henry D. Walbridge. Fire destroyed the house in 1946.
Villa D'Orsay 1900 (alterations in 1918) Shingle, Georgian Butler & Corse, Howard Major (alterations) Glen Cove Constructed for William Beard, financier. Beard had the house renovated and altered significantly in 1915. Later sold to Joel David Woodside, Samuel Croft Register (who called it Demingcroft), and Reginald E. Gillmore.
Clayton 1900 Georgian Revival Ogden Codman Jr. Roslyn Built for William Cullen Bryant, later owned by Lloyd S. Bryce and now the Nassau County Museum of Art.
Terrace Hall 1900 Tudor Renwick, Aspinwall & Owen Lawrence Constructed for Richard Augustus Peabody, and later owned by William Raymond Sr. and Isaac Gamel. Presently the Rockaway Hunting Club.

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Idle Hour1901English CountryRichard Howland HuntOakdaleFormerly part of Dowling College[53]

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Waldheim1901Tudor RevivalOlmstead Brothers (grounds)Scarborough-on-HudsonSold in 1946, subdivided into residential lots, and torn down in 1955[61]

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Harbor Hill1902French Renaissance RevivalMcKim, Mead & WhiteRoslynDemolished in 1947[62]
Dosoris 1902 Georgian Revival James Brite Glen Cove Constructed for Herbert Lee Pratt in 1902 as a country house. Just 9 years later, Pratt realized he wanted to upgrade and demolished 2/3 of the house, retaining one wing which is now used as the "White House" by Webb Institute, which purchased the house's replacement "The Braes" in 1947.

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Harry E. Donnell House1902Tudor RevivalHarry E. Donnell; Randall & MillerEatons Neck[63]
Knole 1903 Carrère and Hastings Westbury Built for Herman B. Duryea
Nassau Hall 1904 Neoclassical Delano & Aldrich Muttontown Built for over 9 years for Bronson Winthrop. It was modeled after Mount Vernon, and is now part of the Muttontown Preserve.
The Netherlands 1904 Shingle H. Craig Severance Uniondale Built for William S. Hofstra. His family later sold the house to be used for public good and it is now the administrative building at Hofstra University.
Boldt Castle 1904 Châteauesque and Romanesque GW & WD Hewitt Alexandria Bay Built for George Boldt, today is a tourist attraction.
Greentree 1904 Dutch Colonial D'Hauteville & Copper, Guy Lowell. Manhasset Owned by the Whitney Families throughout the 20th century, and is presently ran by the Greentree Foundation.
Rochroane Castle 1905 Medieval A.J.Manning Irvington Was built for Melchior Stewart Beltzhoover, was destroyed by fire in 1970s.

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Laurelton Hall1905Art NouveauLouis Comfort TiffanyLaurel HollowBurned down in 1957[64]
Jericho Farms 1906 Georgian Revival John Russell Pope Jericho Constructed for Middleton S. Burrill on 1,000 acre estate. Later reduced to half its size and converted into the Meadowbrook Golf Club.
Cedarcroft 1906 Italian Renaissance Albro & Lindeberg Glen Cove Constructed for Arthur Wickes Rossiter and later resided in by Ella D. Guthrie of Meudon. Eventually sold to Bouvier "Buddy" Beale and went under a restoration in 2014.

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Westbury House1906Carolean RevivalGeorge A. CrawleyOld WestburyA house museum open for tours[63]
Knollwood 1906 Italian Renaissance Hiss and Weekes Muttontown Built for Charles Hudson and later owned by the Senff family. Final weed was King Zog of Albania, who attempted to use it as an exile-palace. He was denied and the house was subsequently demolished.
Webb Horton Mansion 1906 Romanesque Frank Lindsay Middletown Today part of the SUNY Orange Campus

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Welwyn1906Georgian RevivalBabb, Cook & Willard
Delano & Aldrich (1920 renovation)
Glen CoveSite of the Holocaust Memorial and Tolerance Center of Nassau County since 1992[65]
Rosemary Farm 1907 Shingle Wilson Eyre Lloyd Harbor Built for Roland Ray Conklin in 1907. Later adjoined by a large Open-Air Amphitheater which was used for many large plays and productions throughout the early 1900s. Eventually, it was sold to the Seminary of the Immaculate Conception and was left abandoned in the 1980s. Almost entirely burnt down by fire in 1990.

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Arden1909Beaux ArtsCarrère and HastingsHarrimanBuilt for Edward Henry Harriman, now owned by the Research Center on Natural Conservation[66][67][68]
Coindre Hall 1910-1912 Renaissance, French Chateausque Clarence Sumner Luce and J.V. Harriman Huntington Built for George Mckesson Brown from 1910-1912. Later owned by Brothers of Sacred Heart and presently a Suffolk County Park.
Tullaroan 1910 Neo-Federal James W O'Connor North Hills Built for James P. Grace with landscaping by the Olmsted Brothers. Later renovated by Horace Trumbauer and now the Deepdale Golf Club.
Eagle's Nest 1910 Spanish Revival Warren & Wetmore Centerport Built for William K. Vanderbilt II, and gradually expanded for decades until approximately 1930. Later converted into the Vanderbilt Museum, which holds art and retains a planetarium.
The Manor 1910 Georgian Charles A. Platt Glen Cove Built for John Teele Pratt and was later converted into the Harriman House conference center. Finally repurposed as the Glen Cove Mansion Hotel.
Killenworth 1912 Tudor Revival Trowbridge and Ackerman Glen Cove Built for George Dupont Pratt to replace ruins of an earlier mansion destroyed by fire. Sold in the early 1940s to a truck company and then the Soviet Union. Now used as a diplomatic retreat.
Portledge 1910 Tudor Howard Greenley Matinecock Constructed for Charles Albert Coffin on 130 acre estate. Later owned by his daughter and then the North Shore Bird and Game Sanctuary. Presently Portledge School

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Hempstead House (also known as Castle Gould)1912Gothic RevivalAugust AllenSands PointStarted by Howard Gould and completed by Daniel Guggenheim[69]
Munnysunk 1912 (renovated earlier farmhouse) Long Island Farmhouse H Craig Severance Lattingtown Early 19th century farmhouse altered and renovated by Frank Bailey. Later converted into Bailey Arboretum.
The Braes 1912 Jacobean James Brite Glen Cove Replaced an earlier c. 1902 mansion on the Dosoris estate. Both houses were built for Herbert Lee Pratt and this present residence has been since converted into the Webb institute.
Land of Clover 1912 Adam, Georgian Archibald Brown Nissequogue Constructed for Lathrop Brown with two unique curved wings on an estate featuring a circular horse stable. Later became The Knox School.
Blythewood 1913 Georgian Revival Henry Otis Chapman Muttontown Constructed for George Smith and sold to Alfred Cotton Bedford in 1923. Bedford had landscaping done by Charles Leavitt & Sons and renamed estate "Pemberton." Later sold to Alfred L. Hoffman Sr. who called property "Radnor House," and sold it to Dr. Frank H Netter & Alan Stam.

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Kykuit1913Colonial RevivalDelano & Aldrich
William Welles Bosworth (renovation)
Pocantico HillsBuilt for John Davison Rockefeller, the richest man in modern history.

Owned by the National Trust for Historic Preservation

[7]
Frank C. Crowell Residence 1913 Dutch Colonial Revival George J. Hardway Great Neck Estates Residence constructed for Frank & Isabel C. Crowell. Sold to John Jacob Atwater Sr. in 1920 and later sold by the family to become the Great Neck Estates Village Hall.
Matinecock Point 1913 Georgian Colonial Christopher Grant LaFarage Glen Cove Mansion constructed for John Pierpont Morgan Jr. on East Island. Later became a nun convent an was demolished in 1980.
Walter J. Vreeland Residence 1914 Tudor Revival Carreto & Foster Kings Point Constructed for Walter J. Vreeland, and subsequently sold to Judith Friedman. It was finally part of a trust company before being bought and incorporated into the USMMA.
Woodbury House 1915 Tudor Cross & Cross Woodbury Constructed for James Watson Webb II and later sold to Edward Tinker. After threat of demolition in 1950s, Gilbert Tilles would buy the house. Eventually, he donated it to the Town of Oyster Bay and it is now the Syosset-Woodbury Community Park.
Mayhasit 1915 Georgian Walker & Gillette Glen Cove Constructed for Francis Lyman Hine as a replacement of his earlier house in Red Spring Colony. Later converted into the Bayberry Bath & Tennis Club and more notably Fiedel Day School. Finally became Condominiums after a period of abandonment in the 1980s.
Joseph Bryant Residence 1915 Dutch Colonial Frank J. Foster Kings Point Residence part of the Grenwolde development first owned by Joseph Bryant. Subsequently in the hands of Charles Neiley and later converted into Quarters A as part of the USMMA.

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DuPont-Guest Estate (also known as White Eagle)1916Georgian RevivalCarrère and HastingsBrookvilleSince 1972, it has been part of the Old Westbury campus of the New York Institute of Technology[70]
Bonnie Blink 1916 Federal Horace Trumbaeur Great Neck Residence constructed for Henry Phipps and completed in 1919. Used by British Children in World War 2 before becoming the Phipps Administrative Building in the Great Neck School District.
Ormston House 1916 Tudor Revival Betram Goodhue Locust Valley Built for financier John E. Aldred on the footprint of Lattingtown, which was demolished by Aldred & William Dameron Guthrie in 1900. Presently Saint Josephat's Monastery.
Trabue Pittman Residence 1916 Beaux Arts, French Renaissance Kings Point Reports indicate that Trabue Pittman first owned this property in 1916. He most likely constructed the house this year, later selling it to Thomas Meighan. Potential remodeling rebuilding in 1942. Now part of the United States Merchant Academy.
Forker House 1916 French Renaissance Henry Otis Chapman, Charles Leavitt & Sons w/ John Jacob Levinson Kings Point Built for Henri Bendel and later renovated by Walter P. Chrysler. Eventually converted into the United States Merchant Academy.
Delbarton 1916 Spanish Renaissance Addison Mizner Old Westbury Constructed for I. Townsend Burden in a U-shaped fashion. Later owned by deLancey Kountze and finally the New York Institute of Technology.


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Winfield Hall1916Italian RenaissanceGilbert, Charles P.H.Glen CovePrivately Owned[71]
Norwich House 1917-1920 Georgian Little & Brown. Upper Brookville Built for Frank C. B. Page, and later converted into a Soviet Union retreat. In 2016, the U.S. government had the residence vacated and it has been unoccupied since.
Hutfield 1917 Georgian Revival John Russell Pope (alterations by James W O'Connor) Brookville Constructed for J. Randolph Robinson and later sold to Philip Green Gossler. Finally sold to E.F. Hutton who had alterations done. Bought by Long Island University in 1962 and owned since.

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Beacon Towers1918Gothic ChâteauesqueHunt & HuntSands PointDemolished in 1945[72]
Mallow 1918 Georgian Revival William W. Bosworth Oyster Bay Built for Walter Farwell and later converted into the East Woods School. Well-preserved interior today.
Northcourt 1918 English Tudor James W. O'Connor North Hills Built for Lawrence Hobart Shearman and later sold to Frederick Lunning. Eventually converted into Buckley Country Day School.
Coe Hall 1918-1921 Tudor Revival Guy Lowell; Career & Hastings Oyster Bay Built for William R. Coe as a replacement for a previous mansion that was destroyed by fire. Given to New York State in 1949 and is now a Historic Park and House Museum.

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Oheka Castle1919ChâteauesqueDelano & Aldrich
Olmsted Brothers (landscape)
West HillsA member of Historic Hotels of America[73]

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Inisfada1920Tudor RevivalJohn T. WindrimNorth HillsDemolished in December 2013[74]
Claralea 1920 Italian Renaissance Schwartz & Gross, B.N. Marcus Kings Point Constructed for Sidney H. March and later sold to Max Horowitz. Subsequently, the estate saw ownership by Ed Wynn, Ellsworth M. Slalter, and Nicholas M. Schenk. Finally, it became part of the USMMA in 1942.
Hillwood 1921-1929 Tudor Revival Charles Hart Brookville Built for Marjorie Merriweather Post and later donated to Long Island University and converted into the C.W. Post campus.

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Lillian Sefton Dodge Estate (also known as Sefton Manor and Mill Neck Manor)1922Tudor RevivalClinton and RussellMill NeckToday, the Mill Neck Manor Lutheran School for the Deaf[63]
Holland House 1922 Colonial Aymar Embury II Uniondale Constructed for Maxwell Stevenson by Aymar Embury II. It was purchased in 1946 and now serves as an Admissions building.
Underhill Farm / Killingworth 1922 (early 1700s core) Eclectic Mix Harrie Lindeberg Lattingtown Pre-revolutionary house known as "Underhill Farm" redone and added onto significantly for Myron C. Taylor in 1922 (only one bedroom was kept in the original Colonial style). Later became Episcopal Diocese of Long Island and now a residence again undergoing renovation.
Chelsea 1923 French Renaissance Williams Adams Delano Muttontown Modeled after a Chinese residence seen by owner Benjamin Moore in 1921. Later given to Nassau County and is now part of The Muttontown Preserve.
Falaise 1923 French Norman Frederick J. Sterner, Polhemus & Coffin Sands Point Residence constructed for Harry F. Guggenheim on 90 acre estate given by his father Daniel Guggenheim. After Harry passed in 1971, Falaise became a house museum.
Green Arbors 1924 (mid 1700s core) Colonial John J. Weeks Locust Valley Constructed for the Weeks family c. 1672 on Native American property. Added onto / Renovated in the 1750s, 1850s (after a fire destroyed 17th century wing), 1925, and 1970. Formally titled Green Arbors when it was owned by Robert A. Lovett from the 1920s to 1940s. Subsequently owned by Charles P. Grimes, George Rose, and the Elys.
Henry C. Martin Residence 1924 Tudor Harrie Lindeberg Glen Cove Constructed for Henry Clifford Martin. Interior murals and designs done by Arbam Poole and Samuel Yellin. Subsequently owned by Robert M. Fromm and Samuel Katz.

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Poplar Hill1925French RenaissanceCharles A. PlattGlen CoveBuilt for Frederick Bailey Pratt in 1925. Later turned into Glengariff Nursing Home. Was left abandoned and now ran as a rehabilitation center of the same name.[75]
Caumsett 1925 Georgian John Russell Pope Lloyd Harbor Built for Marshall Field III, and partially demolished in the early 1950s. Remaining 3 wings are part of Caumsett State Park today.
Robert D. Pruyn residence 1925 Colonial Revival Glen Cove Constructed for Robert D. Pruyn on land leased by John Teele Pratt by an unknown architect. Later given back to the Pratt's, who sold the property in 1956 to Glen Cove City School District.
Highpool 1926 French Manor Carrere & Hastings Brookville Estate constructed for William Deering Howe, and converted into the Long Island Lutheran Middle & High School in 1959.
J. Randolph Robinson Residence 1927 Georgian Revival William Lawrence Bottomley Brookville Constructed for J. Randolph Robinson and purchased in 1966 by Long Island University for their Brookville campus. Is now Bush-Brown Hall.
Chanticlare 1927-1928 English Tudor Frederick A. Godley North Hills Unique 42-room Tudor house built for Jesse J. Ricks. After years of being a private residence, attempts were made to save and repurpose the mansion in the 1960s but was eventually torn down.
Rynwood 1927 Cotswold Roger Bullard Glen Head Built for Samuel A. Salvage and named after his wife, who was nicknamed "Ryn." Many notable designers of the time worked on the house, which is now used by Banfi Vintners as headquarters.
Mariemont 1927 Federal John Russell Pope Brookville Residence constructed for Henry Wheeler Lowe. Replaced an earlier house destroyed by fire. Later sold to Wiliam E. Hutton II and eventually to Long Island University in 1965. Now Hutton Hall.
Lannin House 1928 Tudor Oliver Tajden East Meadow Built for Dorothy Lannin as a replacement for another residence that had burnt down. Later used as the Nassau County Historical Museum before being incorporated into Eisenhower Park.
Adelaide Breevort Hutton residence 1928 Tudor Revival Hart & Shape Brookville Residence constructed for Adelaide Breevort Hutton, daughter of Marjorie Merriweather Post. Later donated to Long Island University along with Post's Hillwood mansion.
The Chimneys 1929 Tudor Revival Edgar Irving Williams Sands Point Built for Bettie Fleischmann Holmes, and later home to the grandfather of Elizabeth Holmes. In 1944, the house was lent to the War Shipping Administration who occupied it until 1954 when it was sold to the Long Island Jewish Congregation. Now the Sands Point Community Synagogue.
Salutation 1929 Georgian Colonial Roger Bullard Glen Cove Built for Junius Spencer Morgan on the former Paul Dana estate "Dosoris." Entire Island placed for sale in 2017 eventually sold.
Yarrow 1930 Colonial Revival Bradley Delehanty Nissequoque Residence constructed for William J. Ryan in 1930. Currently utilized as the Nissequogue Golf Club.
Windermere House 1930 Federal Mill Neck Constructed for William DeNyse Nichols Perine, and later sold to Robert and Alice Simpson. Still standing and in private hands.
Bogheid 1938 French Manor Delano and Aldrich Glen Cove Extant private residence built for Helen Prybil. After being abandoned for some time, it was recently renovated and is now for sale.
Old Orchard 1938 Georgian Wiliam G. McMillan Jr. Cove Neck Constructed for Theodore Roosevelt Jr. on Sagamore Hill estate. Mr Roosevelt only resided there for 3 years and eventually passed away in World War 2. Estate later became Sagamore Hill National Historic Site, including this house which is now a museum.
The Charles S. Roberston Residence 1938 Georgian Revival Mott B. Schmidt Cold Spring Harbor Constructed for Charles Sammis Robertson on 19 acres. Donated to the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in 1976 and used as the Banbury Conference Center since.
Close

New York City

More information Image, Name ...
ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.
Libbey Castle/Woodcliff Castle 1857 Medieval Alexander Jackson Davies New York City Built for Augustus C Richards, was demolished in 1931 for the construction of Fort Tryon Park.
Alexander Turney Stewart House 1869 Second Empire John Kellum New York City Demolished in 1901
Frederic W. Stevens House 1876 Châteauesque George Harney New York City The house was demolished in 1919
George Kemp House 1876 Châteauesque RC Jones New York City Demolished in 1910

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William K. Vanderbilt House1882ChâteauesqueRichard Morris HuntNew York CityBuilt for William Kissam Vanderbilt and Alva Vanderbilt. Demolished in 1927[76]

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Villard Houses1882Renaissance RevivalMcKim, Mead & WhiteNew York CityToday is part of the New York Palace Hotel[77][78]
Hutchinson-Alexander Mansion 1882 Châteauesque George B Post New York City Originally built for William J Hutchinson, later sold to Charles Beatty Alexander and Hattie Crocker, the house was greatly enlarged in 1907 and demolished in 1943.

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William H. Vanderbilt House1883Renaissance RevivalJohn B. Snook, Charles B. AtwoodNew York CityBuilt for William Henry Vanderbilt. It was later property of Cornelius Vanderbilt III and Grace Vanderbilt. Was demolished in 1947[76]

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Cornelius Vanderbilt II House1883ChâteauesqueRichard Morris Hunt George B. PostNew York CityBuilt for Cornelius Vanderbilt II and Alice Vanderbilt. Demolished in 1926[76]:25
Jacob Ruppert Sr House 1883 Second Empire William Schickel New York City Demolished in 1925

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Florence and Eliza Vanderbilt House1883ChâteauesqueJohn B. SnookNew York CityBuilt for Florence Vanderbilt and Eliza Vanderbilt. Were demolished in 1917 and 1925 respectively[76]
Isaac Vail Brokaw House1883ChâteauesqueRose and StoneNew York CityBuilt for Isaac Vail Brokaw .Was demolished in 1965
Louis Comfort Tiffany House 1885 Romanesque, Queen Anne Louis Comfort Tiffany and Standford White New York City Built for Louis Comfort Tiffany and his family. Was demolished in 1936

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James Bailey House1888Romanesque RevivalSamuel B. ReedNew York CityBuilt for James Anthony Bailey of the Barnum & Bailey Circus[63]
William Van Duzer Lawrance House 1889 Châteauesque Richard Morris Hunt New York City Demolished in 1937
Henry Osborne Havemeyer House 1890 Romanesque Charles Coolidge Haight New York City Demolished in 1930

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James Hampden Robb and Cornelia Van Rensselaer Robb House1892Italian Renaissance RevivalMcKim, Mead & WhiteNew York CityToday, a cooperative apartment[79]

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Henry T. Sloane House1894French Renaissance RevivalCarrère and HastingsNew York CityBuilt for Henry T Sloane. Later owned by Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, the former Emir of Qatar[80]
Collins P Huntington House 1894 Romanesque George B Post New York City Demolished in 1926

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Mrs. William B. Astor House1896French Renaissance RevivalRichard Morris HuntNew York CityBuilt for Caroline Astor and John Jacob Astor IV. Was demolished around 1926[81]
Charles Tyson Yerkes House 1896 Romanesque RH Robertson New York City Demolished in 1925
Elbridge Thomas Garry House 1897 Châteauesque Richard Morris Hunt New York City Demolished in 1929
Josephine Del Drago House 1898 Châteauesque New York City Demolished in 1911 for the Knickerbocker Club

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Gertrude Rhinelander Waldo House1898French Renaissance RevivalKimball & ThompsonNew York CityToday is the Ralph Lauren flagship store[19][82]

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William H. Moore House1898Renaissance RevivalMcKim, Mead & WhiteNew York CityFormerly the America-Israel Cultural Foundation[63]

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Harry F. Sinclair House1898French GothicC. P. H. GilbertNew York CitySince 1955, it has been owned by the Ukrainian Institute of America[83]

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Stuyvesant Fish House1898ItalianateMcKim, Mead and WhiteNew York CityToday, headquarters of Bloomberg Philanthropies[84]

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Oliver Gould Jennings House1898Beaux-ArtsCarrère and HastingsNew York CityOwned by Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, the former Emir of Qatar[80]
George Crocker House 1899 Beaux-Arts Brigth & Bacon New York City Demolished in 1930

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Benjamin N. Duke House1901Beaux-ArtsWelch, Smith & ProvotNew York CityOwned by Carlos Slim[63]

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Andrew Carnegie Mansion1901Colonial Revival, Georgian RevivalBabb, Cook & WillardNew York CityToday, houses the Cooper-Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum[85]

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Joseph Raphael De Lamar House1902Beaux-ArtsC. P. H. GilbertNew York CityPurchased by the Republic of Poland in 1973 to house its Consulate General[86]
Tryon Hall 1903 Beaux-Arts Buchman & Fox New York City Built for C.K.G. Billings on the highest point on Manhattan, was destroyed by fire in 1926.

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James A. Burden House1905Italian RenaissanceWarren & WetmoreNew York CityToday, it houses the lower school of the Convent of the Sacred Heart[87]
Howard C. and Irving Brokaw Houses1905French GothicRose and StoneNew York CityBuilt for Howard C Brokaw and Irving Brokaw. Was demolished circa 1965

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Morton F. Plant House1905Neo-RenaissanceRobert W. Gibson
Thierry W. Despont (renovations)
New York CityToday, a Cartier store[88][89]

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Felix M. Warburg House1906ChâteauesqueC. P. H. GilbertNew York CityToday, home to the Jewish Museum[63]

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Charles M. Schwab House 1906 Beaux-Arts Maurice Hébert New York City Demolished in 1947 [90]

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George J. Gould House 1906 French Horace Trumbauer New York City Replaced by an office building in 1963 [91]

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Mrs. O. H. P. Belmont House1909NeoclassicalHunt & HuntNew York CityDemolished in 1951.[92][93]
Paterno Castle 1909 Medieval John C Watson New York City Was Built for Charles V Paterno and demolished in 1938.

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William A. Clark House1911Beaux-Arts ChâteauesqueAustin W. Lord, J. Monroe Hewlett, Washington HullNew York CityDemolished in 1927.[94]
John D Rockefeller Jr House 1912 Renaissance Revival William Wells Bosworth New York City Built for John D Rockefeller Jr. Was demolished in 1938

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Henry Clay Frick House1914Beaux-ArtsCarrère and HastingsNew York CityToday, home to the Frick Collection[95]
A.C James Mansion 1914 Beaux-Arts Allen & Collens New York City Was built for Arthur Curtiss James and demolished in 1941.

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Willard D. Straight House1915Georgian RevivalDelano & AldrichNew York CityToday, private residence of Bruce Kovner[96][97]

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Otto H. Kahn House1918Italian RenaissanceJ. Armstrong Stenhouse, C. P. H. GilbertNew York CityModeled after the Palazzo della Cancelleria in Rome[98]
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North Carolina

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.

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Biltmore1895ChâteauesqueRichard Morris Hunt
Frederick Law Olmsted (landscape)
AshevilleBuilt for George Washington Vanderbilt II, it is the largest house in the U.S.[99]
Alexander Martin Smith House, 1897 Queen Anne George Franklin Barber Elkin Today, a private residence
Richard Joshua Reynolds House 1900 Queen Anne George Franklin Barber Winston-Salem Demolished in 1940s
Whalehead Club, 1925 Art Nouveau Edward Collings Jr. and Marie Louise Label Knight Corolla Today, a historic home for the public
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Ohio

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.
Probasco House 1859 Romansque Revival and Gothic William Tinsley Cincinnati Built for Henry Probasco, today is a private residence
Forest Hill 1878 Second Empire and Stick Victorian Cleveland Built for John D Rockefeller, was destroyed by fire in 1917.
Charles H Bigelow House 1888 Queen Anne Henry Oswald Wurmser Findlay
Sylvester T. Everett House 1885 Richardsonian Romanesque Charles Frederick Schweinfurth Cleveland Demolished in 1938
Samuel Andrews House 1885 Romanesque George H. Smith Cleveland Demolished in 1923
Charles F Brush House 1884 Romanesque George H Smith Cleveland Demolished in 1930
Samuel Mather House 1910 English Revival Charles Frederick Schweinfurth Cleveland Today de University Hall of Cleveland

Taft House1820Greek Revival, FederalJames Hoban (disputed)
Alfred Oscar Elzner (additions)
CincinnatiToday houses the Taft Museum of Art[100]
Scarlet Oaks1867Romanesque Revival, Gothic RevivalJames Keys WilsonCincinnatiCurrently, a retirement home affiliated with the Deaconess Hospital[69]
George B. Cox House1894ItalianateSamuel HannafordCincinnatiCurrently, a branch of the Public Library of Cincinnati[63]

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Old Governor's Mansion1904Colonial Revival, Neo-Georgian eclecticFrank PackardColumbusToday, home to the Columbus Foundation[63]

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Laurel Court1907Beaux Arts, RenaissanceJames Gamble RogersCincinnatiHistoric house museum and private residence[101]

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Stan Hywet Hall1915Tudor RevivalSchneider, Charles S.; Manning, Warren H.AkronBuilt by Frank Seiberling[26]

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Pinecroft1928Tudor RevivalDwight James BaumCincinnatiBuilt for Powel Crosley Jr.[102]
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Oregon

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.
Captain George Flavel House 1885 Queen Anne Carl W. Leick Astoria Today a museum
Richard B. Knapp House 1882 Queen Anne Warren Heywood Williams[103] Portland Demolished in 1951
Charles Mortimer Forbes Residence 1892 Queen Anne William R. Stokes Portland Demolished in 1929
Pittock Mansion 1914 Chateauesque Edward T. Foulkes Portland Abandoned in 1958; Opened as a museum in 1965
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Pennsylvania

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.

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Cairnwood1895Beaux-ArtsCarrère and HastingsBryn AthynOwned by the Academy of the New Church[26]
Melmar1910Classical RevivalWilliam Cresson Prichett, JrHuntingdon ValleyBuilt for J.B. Lippincott and Joanna Wharton, daughter of Joseph Wharton[104][105]
Ogontz 1867 Second Empire Elkins Park Built for Jay Cooke, was demolished in 1924 for the construction of another mansion.

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Lynnewood Hall1900Neoclassical RevivalHorace TrumbauerElkins ParkPredominantly vacant since 1952

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Elstowe Manor1898Italian RenaissanceHorace TrumbauerElkins Park[106]

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Grey Towers1896Gothic RevivalHorace TrumbauerGlensideToday, part of Arcadia University[7]
Lindenhurst 1883 Romanesque Edward Alfred Sargent Jenkintown Built for John Wanamaker, was destroyed by fire in 1907.
Sinnott Mansion 1891 Châteauesque Samuel Huckel Jr. Lower Merion Built for Joseph F Sinnott
Woodmont 1894 Châteauesque William Lightfoot Price Gladwyne Built for Alan Wood Jr., later the residence of evangelist Father Divine, and the center of his International Peace Mission movement. Today is open for tours.
Scott Mansion 1875 Victorian Frank Furness Philadelphia Built for Thomas A Scott, was demolished in 1913
Harrison Mansion 1857 Neoclassical, Italianate Samuel Sloan Philadelphia Built for Joseph Harrison Jr, was demolished in 1925
Disston Mansion 1882 Italianate Edwin Forrest Durang Philadelphia Built for Albert H Disston, son of Henry Disston. Today the house is the Unity Mission Church Home Training School Bible Institute.
Townsend Castle 1887 Romanesque GW & WD Hewitt Philadelphia Built for John Lister Townsend, today is a private residence.

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Clayton1860s (renovated 1892)ItalianateAndrew Peebles (renovations)
Frederick J. Osterling (renovations)
PittsburghPart of The Frick Pittsburgh
Frank H. Buhl Mansion 1891 Châteauesque and Romanesque Charles Henry Owsley Sharon Built for Frank H. Buhl, today is a house museum.

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Negley–Gwinner–Harter House1871Second EmpireFrederick J. Osterling (renovations)Pittsburgh[107]

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Baywood Mansion1880Second EmpirePittsburgh[108][109]
Schwab-Dixon Mansion1888Richardsonian RomanesqueFrederick J. OsterlingNorth BraddockBuilt for Charles M. Schwab[110][111][112]

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McCook Mansion1906Jacobean RevivalCarpenter & CrockerPittsburghA boutique hotel and member of Historic Hotels of America[113]
Walmarthon 1913 Mediterranean Revival David Knickerbacker Lloyd St. Davids Built for Charles S Walton, today is part of the Eastern University

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Moreland-Hoffstot House1914French Renaissance RevivalIrwin, PaulPittsburgh[69]
Weigley Mansion1876-1882Second EmpireIsaac H. HobbsSchaefferstownBuilt for William Weigley
Whitemarsh Hall1921GeorgianHorace TrumbauerWyndmoor(demolished 1980)[114]
Widener Mansion 1887 Châteauesque Willis G Hale Philadelphia Destroyed by fire in 1980
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Rhode Island

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.

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Kingscote1839 (remodeled 1870s, remodeled 1880s)Gothic RevivalRichard Upjohn
George C. Mason (1870s renovation)
McKim, Mead and White (1880s renovation)
NewportOne of the first summer "cottages" constructed in Newport; owned by the Preservation Society of Newport County and open for tours[115]

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Malbone Castle1849 (remodeled 1875)Gothic RevivalAlexander Jackson Davis
Dudley Newton (renovations)
NewportA private residence not open to the public[7][116]

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Beechwood1851ItalianateDowning and Vaux (construction)
Richard Morris Hunt (renovations)
McKim, Mead & White (renovations)
NewportOriginally built for Daniel Parish, was bought and renovated by William B Astor and Caroline Astor in 1880. Owned by Larry Ellison since 2010 who is creating the "Beechwood Art Museum"[117][118][119]

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Chateau-sur-Mer1852Second EmpireSeth C. Bradford (construction)
Richard Morris Hunt (renovations)
Ogden Codman Jr. (design)
NewportBuilt for William Shepard Wetmore, was extensively remodeled in 1870s, Today is a museum.[120]
The Reefs 1853 Italianate Newport Built for Christopher Wolfe and later buy and remodeled by Harry Payne Whitney and Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney. Was destroyed by fire in 1942.
Beaulieu 1859 Second Empire Downing and Vaux Newport Originally built for Federico Luciano Barreda, it was later inhabited by John Jacob Astor III and Cornelius Vanderbilt III, it was remodeled in the 1950s and is currently a private home.
Chepstow 1860 Italianate George Champlin Mason Sr. Newport Built for Edmund Schermerhorn. Now a museum
By The Sea 1860 Italianate George Chaplain Mason Sr Newport Built for Caroline Perry Belmont and August Belmont. Was demolished in 1946.
The Rocks 1864 Stick and Romanesque John Hubbard Sturgis Newport Originally built for Edward Darley Boit, it was later bought and remodeled by Henry Claws. Was demolished in 1945.
William King Covell III House 1870 Newport Built for Milton H. Sanford, later owned by William King Covell III, summer residence of Lizzie Borden, now a bed and breakfast
Eisenhower House 1873 Victorian George C. Mason & Son Newport Built for General Henry Jackson Hunt, later served as Dwight D. Eisenhower's summer residence.

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Fairholme1874–1875TudorFrank FurnessNewportBuilt for Fairman Rogers, remodeled in 1905 for John R. Drexel. Today a private residence.[121]

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William Watts Sherman House1875Queen AnneH. H. Richardson
Stanford White (c.1880 renovations)
NewportOwned by Salve Regina University[122]

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Charles H. Baldwin House1877Queen Anne ShinglePotter & RobinsonNewportBuilt for U.S. Navy Admiral Charles H. Baldwin[123]

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The Breakers1878Queen AnnePeabody and StearnsNewportDestroyed by fire in 1892 and replaced by The Breakers[124]

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Vinland Estate1882Romanesque RevivalPeabody & StearnsNewportToday, McAuley Hall, Salve Regina University[125]
Graystone 1883 Romanesque George Chaplain Mason & Company Newport Demolished in 1938
Aspen Hall/Rockhurst 1884 Queen Anne Peabody & Stearns Newport Built for H.L Mortimer Brooks. Was demolished in 1955.
The Cloisters 1885 Shingle JD Johnston Newport Built for Catherine Lorillard Kernochan. Later bought by James T Woodward. Demolished in 1950
Stoneacre 1885 Shingle William A Potter Newport Built for John W. Ellis; demolished in 1962
Isaac Bell House 1881–1883 Shingle Style McKim, Mead, and White Newport Built for Isaac Bell Jr.

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Seaview Terrace1885 (remodeled c.1923)ChâteauesqueHoward GreenleyNewportPrivately owned and is not open for tours[126]

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William G. Low House1887ShingleMcKim, Mead & WhiteBristolDemolished in 1962.[127]

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Hammersmith Farm1887Victorian ShingleR. H. Robertson
Olmsted Brothers (landscape)
NewportBuilt for John W. Auchincloss, uncle of Hugh D. Auchincloss (Jacqueline Kennedy's stepfather)[128]
Althorpe 1889–1890 Colonial Revival Peabody & Stearns Newport Built for John Thompson Spencer

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Rockhurst (also known as Aspen Hall)1891ChâteauesquePeabody & StearnsNewportDemolished in 1955 for a residential subdivision[129]

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Ochre Court1892ChâteauesqueRichard Morris HuntNewportOwned by Salve Regina University[130]

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Marble House1892Beaux-ArtsRichard Morris HuntNewportOpen to the public and run by the Preservation Society of Newport County[131][26]

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Rough Point1892English ManorialPeabody & StearnsNewportBuilt for Frederick William Vanderbilt; Owned and operated by the Newport Restoration Foundation[132]

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Belcourt1894ChâteauesqueRichard Morris Hunt (1894)
John Russell Pope (1910)
Newport[133]

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The Breakers1895Neo Italian RenaissanceRichard Morris HuntNewportBuilt for Cornelius Vanderbilt II, replaced the 1878 Breakers mansion (owned by Pierre Lorillard IV)[134]

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Crossways1895Colonial RevivalDudley NewtonNewport
President's House 1896 Colonial Revival Creighton Withers Newport Built by the Naval War College for Rear Admiral French Ensor Chadwick,
Lippitt Castle 1899 Medieval Castle Robert H Robertson Newport Built for Charles Warren Lippitt. Was demolished in 1924.

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Vernon Court1901French classicalCarrère and HastingsNewportToday, home of the National Museum of American Illustration.[135][136]

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The Elms1901Classical RevivalHorace TrumbauerNewportOpen to the public and run by the Preservation Society of Newport County[7][137]

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Rosecliff1902French Baroque RevivalMcKim, Mead & WhiteNewportOpen to the public and run by the Preservation Society of Newport County[63]
Castlewood 1905 Edward Payson Whitman Newport Built for Josephine S Bruguière, was demolished in 1942.
Beacon Hill 1911 English Revival Howells & Stokes Newport Built for Arthur Curtiss James, was demolished in 1967.

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Miramar1915French neoclassicalHorace TrumbauerNewportBuilt for Eleanor Widener. The gardens was designed by landscape architect Jacques Gréber[138]
Belton Court 1905 Medieval Revival Martin & Hall Barrington Built for Frederick Stanhope Peck. Since 2011, Belton Court and the surrounding structures have been predominately vacant.

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Bois Doré1927French ChâteauCharles A. PlattNewportLater owned by heiress Carolyn Mary Skelly[139]
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South Carolina

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.

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Calhoun Mansion1876ItalianateGeorge W. WilliamsCharlestonOpen for public tours[140]
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Tennessee

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.
Hill Mansion 1881 French Renaissance Memphis Built by businessman and newspaper owner Napoleon Hill. Demolished in 1928 to make way for the Sterick Building. [141]
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Texas

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Image Name Year built Style Architect City Notes Ref.
John H. Hounghton House 1887 Queen Anne James Wahrenberger Austin Demolished in 1973
George Littlefield House 1893 Queen Anne James Wahrenberger Austin Today, part of the campus of the University of Texas at Austin
John Bremond House 1886 Second Empire James Wahrenberger Austin Part of Texas Classroom Teachers Association
Bishop's Palace 1893 Richardson Romanesque Nicholas J Clayton Galveston Built for Walter Gresham, today is open for tours.
Edward Steves Jr. House 1884 Italianante James Wahrenberger San Antonio Built for ammunition magnate and lumber heir Edward Steves Jr. as a new home for him and his new wife; remained a private home. [142]
Charles F. A. Hummel House 1884 Italianante James Wahrenberger & Albert Beckman San Antonio Built for sporting goods merchant and gunsmith Charles Hummel; remained a private home. [143]
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Utah

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Image Name Year built Style Architect City Notes Ref.
Gardo House 1883 Second Empire William H. Folsom and Joseph Ridges Salt Lake City Gardo House was the official residence of the president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) during the terms of John Taylor and Wilford Woodruff. Was demolished on November 26, 1921.
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Vermont

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Image Name Year built Style Architect City Notes Ref.
Wilson Castle 1885 Scottish baronial, Queen Anne, and Romanesque Revival Proctor Built for John Johnson, today is a museum.
Hildene Mansion 1905 Georgian Revival Shepley, Rutan & Coolidge Manchester Former summer home of Robert Todd Lincoln, today is a museum
Shelburne Farms 1899 Queen Anne R. H. Robertson and Frederick Law Olmsted Shelburne Today is a nonprofit education center for sustainability
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Virginia

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.

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Ellerslie1856 (extensively remodeled in 1910)Italian VillaRobert Young (1857)
Carneal and Johnston (1910)
Colonial Heights

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Roseland Manor
(also known as the Strawberry Banks Manor House)
1887Châteauesque Queen AnneArthur CrooksHamptonDestroyed by fire in 1985[144][144]

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Maymont1893VictorianEdgerton S. RogersRichmondToday, a historic house museum and arboretum[145][69]

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Poplar Hill
(also known as the Dunnington Mansion)
1897VictorianFarmville8,500 sq. ft. Manor home of tobacco baron Walter Grey Dunnington that has fallen into disrepair[146]
more imagesBerryman Mansion1900Colonial RevivalSmithfieldBuilt by P.D. Gwaltney as a wedding gift for his daughter who married F.R. Berryman.[147][147]

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P. D. Gwaltney Jr. House1901Queen AnneGeorge Franklin BarberSmithfieldRemained in the Gwaltney family until 2016.[148][26]
more imagesCedar Hall1906
(demolished 1976)
Queen AnneVance & Allen[149]HamptonDemolished in 1976.[149][150][151]

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Swannanoa1912Italian Renaissance RevivalNoland & BaskervilleNelson County[26]

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Branch House1916Tudor Revival, Jacobean RevivalJohn Russell Pope with
Otto R. Eggers
RichmondOffices of the Virginia Society of the American Institute of Architects (VSAIA) and the Branch Museum of Architecture and Design.[152][19]

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Westbourne1919Georgian RevivalW. Duncan LeeRichmondGardens designed by landscape architect Charles F. Gillette[153]
more imagesMerrywood1919Georgian RevivalMcLeanChildhood home of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis; Gardens designed by landscape architect Beatrix Farrand[154][155]
more imagesSelma (Leesburg, Virginia)1902Colonial RevivalNoland and BaskervilleLeesburgBuilt by Elijah B. White a wealthy Virginia banker who at the time was the largest exporter of grain in the United States.[156]
Lewis Ginter House 1892 Romanesque Harvey L Page and William W Kent Richmond Today part of Virginia Commonwealth University
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Washington

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.
Ezra Meeker Mansion 1887 Italianate Farrell & Darmer Puyallup Today a museum
L. M. Wood House 1901 Italianate Seattle Built for merchant Lovett Mortimer Wood, demolished by Wood's widow in the 1920s
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Wisconsin

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ImageNameYear builtStyleArchitectCityNotesRef.
Pabst Mansion1892Flemish Renaissance RevivalGeorge FerryMilwaukeeToday a historic house museum[26]
Elizabeth Plankinton House 1888 Richardson Romanesque Edward Townsend Mix Milwaukee Demolished in 1980
William Plankinton House 1876 Second Empire and Victorian Edward Townsend Mix Milwaukee Demolished in 1969
John Plankinton House 1856 Italianate Milwaukee Originally built for James H Rogers and later buy and remodeled by John Plankinton in 1864. Demolished in 1975.
Holway Mansion1892Romanesque and Queen AnneHugo Schick and Gustav StolzeLa CrosseOriginally built for N.B. Holway in 1892. Mr. Holway was a Lumber Baron and Local Businessman. The Diocese of La Crosse purchased the residence in 1921 for the Bishop of La Crosse. It later served as a Seminary and finally was being used as a Convent by the late 1950s. The Diocese sold the property in 1974. It currently is run as Castle La Crosse Bed and Breakfast.[157]
Valentin Blatz House 1884–1886 Italianate Milwaukee Demolished for make way for a planned strip mall in 1964. [158]
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Wyoming

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