List of Gilded Age mansions
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Lavish mansions were built by some of the richest people in the United States before, during, and following the Gilded Age up until the outbreak of World War II.

These estates were raised by the nation's industrial, financial and commercial elite, who amassed great fortunes in era of expansion of the tobacco, railroad, steel, and oil industries coinciding with a lack of both governmental regulation and the absence of a personal income tax. The manor homes and city seats were designed by prominent architects of the day and decorated with antiquities, furniture, and works of art from the world over.
Many of the wealthy had undertaken grand tours of Europe, during which they admired the estates of the nobility. Seeing themselves as their American equivalent, they wished to emulate the old world dwellings on American soil, and spent extravagantly to do so, often seeking to one-up each other. Concentrations of such homes developed in the financial centers and resorts of the Northeast, the industrial heartland of the Upper Midwest, and in the rapidly expanding regions of the West Coast, with vacation homes also appearing prominently in Florida.
Alabama
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tacon Barfield House | 1901 | Queen Anne | George Franklin Barber | Mobile | Today a private residence |
Arizona
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rosson House | 1895 | Queen Anne | George Franklin Barber | Phoenix | Today a historic house museum in Heritage Square |
Arkansas
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hornibrook House | 1888 | Queen Anne | Little Rock | Part of Governor's Mansion Historic District |
California
Colorado
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richthofen Castle | 1887 | Gothic Revival, Tudor Revival | Alexander Cazin Biscoe & Hewitt (1910 renovation) Jacques Benedict (1924 renovation) | Montclair, Denver | Built for Baron Walter von Richthofen | [13] | |
| The Molkery | 1888 | Germanic Castle | Alexander Cazin | Montclair, Denver | Built for Baron Walter von Richthofen, now the Montclair Civic Center | [14] | |
| Molly Brown House | 1889 | Richardsonian Romanesque, Queen Anne Revival | William A. Lang | Denver | Originally built for Isaac Large, purchased by J.J. Brown, later owned by Molly Brown | ||
| Ferguson-Gano House | 1897 | Theodore Davies Boal | Denver | Built for inventor, and socialite John Albert Ferguson, purchased by businessman George Gano | |||
| Grant–Humphreys Mansion | 1902 | Neoclassical | Theodore Davies Boal | Denver | Built for James Benton Grant, later owned by A.E. Humphreys | ||
| Redstone Castle | 1903 | Stick style | Theodore Davies Boal | Redstone | Built for John Cleveland Oswood, today is a hotel and museum. | ||
| Crawford Hill Mansion | 1906 | French Renaissance Revival | Theodore Davies Boal | Denver | Built for Crawford Hill |
Connecticut
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iranistan | 1848 | Moorish | Leopold Eldlitz | Bridgeport | Was the first mansion of P.T Barnum, was destroyed by fire in 1857. | ||
| Lindencroft | 1860 | Italianante | Albert G Tallmadge | Bridgeport | Was the second mansion of P.T Barnum after the fire in Iranistan, was demolished in 1924. | ||
| Lockwood–Mathews Mansion | 1864 | Renaissance | Detlef Lienau | Norwalk | Today, a museum | ||
| Waldemere | 1869 | Stick Victorian | Bridgeport | Was the third mansion of P.T Barnum, was demolished in 1889 for his new mansion, Marina. | |||
| Samuel Clemens House (Mark Twain) | 1874 | Victorian Gothic | Edward Tuckerman Potter | Hartford | Today, a museum | ||
| Marina | 1889 | Romanesque and Queen Anne | Longstaff and Hurd | Bridgeport | Was the fourth and last mansion of P.T Barnum in Bridgeport, was demolished in 1961. | ||
| Hilltop | 1889 | Greenwich | Built for Henry Osborne Havemeyer, was demolished in 1930. | ||||
more images | Copper Beech Farm aka Lauder Greenway Estate | 1896 or 1898[15] | French Renaissance | Greenwich | Originally built by NYC native John Hamilton Gourlie, it was purchased by Andrew Carnegie's niece Harriet Lauder Greenway in 1905.
Fully restored and renovated in 2023. For a time, it was the most expensive home in United States history. || [16][17] | ||
| Indian Harbor | 1895 | Neoclassical | Carrere & Hastings | Greenwich | Built for Elias Cornelius Benedict. One floor removed, circa 1938. | ||
| Mailands | 1906 | French Renaissance and Colonial Revivial | Flagg & Chambers | Fairfield | Built for Oliver Gould Jennings, there is known as McAuliffe Hall and still standing | ||
| Conyers Farms | 1905 | English Revival | Donn Barber | Greenwich | Built for Edmund C Converse, was destroyed by fire in 1985. | ||
| Owenoke Farm | 1908 | Neoclassical | Greenwich | Built for Percy Avery Rockefeller, was demolished in 1935. | |||
| Greyledge | 1913 | Greenwich | Built for Raynal Cawthorne Bolling, was demolished in 2006. | ||||
| Marion Castle | 1914-1916 | French Chateau | Hunt & Hunt | Stamford | Built for Frank J. Marion. Today, a private residence. |
Delaware
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
more images | Nemours | 1909 | French Neoclassical | Carrère and Hastings | Wilmington | Owned by the Nemours Foundation | [18] |
District of Columbia
Florida
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Villa Zorayda | 1883 | Moorish Revival | Franklin W Smith | St. Augustine | Designed by Franklin W Smith for himself, today is a museum. | ||
more images | Whitehall | 1902 | Beaux Arts | Pottier & Stymus, Carrère and Hastings | Palm Beach | Built for the co-founder of Standard Oil, Henry Morrison Flagler. Today is open to the public for tours | [24] |
more images | The Casements | 1910 | Shingle Style | Ormond Beach | Built for the Reverend Dr. Harwood Huntington, later bought by John D Rockefeller in 1918, who died in the house in 1937. Was owned by the city of Ormond Beach and used as a cultural center and park | [25] | |
more images | Villa Vizcaya | 1914 | Mediterranean Revival and Baroque | F. Burrall Hoffman Paul Chalfin (designer) Diego Suarez (landscape) | Miami | Houses the Miami Dade Art Museum | [26] |
| El Mirasol | 1920 | Mediterranean Revival | Addison Cairns Mizner | Palm Beach | Built for Edward Townsend Stotesbury. Was demolished in 1958 |
Georgia
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockefeller Cottage | 1892 | Shingle | Jekyll Island | Was the summer house of William Rockefeller Jr. Today, a museum operated by Jekyll Island Museum | |||
| The Greyfield | 1905 | Colonial Revival | Cumberland Island | Was built for Margaret Carnegie Ricketson. Today, an inn and wedding venue | |||
| Dungeness | 1886 | Queen Anne | Cumberland Island | Built for Thomas M Carnagie. Destroyed by fire in 1959 | |||
| Plum Orchard | 1898 | Classical Revival | Peabody and Stearns | Cumberland Island | Built for George Lauder Carnagie. The estate is now part of Cumberland Island National Seashore. | ||
| Rhodes Hall | 1904 | Richardson Romanesque | Willis F Denny | Atlanta | Built for Amos Giles Rhodes, today is open to the public and has been the home of The Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation since 1983. | ||
| John H James Residence | 1869 | Second Empire | William H Parkins | Atlanta | Originally built for John H James, was the Georgia Governor's Mansion between 1870 and 1923, in that year was demolished. |
Illinois
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marshall Field Jr House | 1884 | Romanesque | Solon Spencer Beman | Chicago | Today, converted into condominiums | ||
| John J. Glessner House | 1887 | Romanesque, Richardsonian | Henry Hobson Richardson | Chicago | Today, Glessner House Museum | ||
| Marshall Field House | 1873 | Second Empire | Richard Morris Hunt | Chicago | Demolished in 1955 | ||
| Thomas Dent House | 1881 | Romanesque | Burnham & Root | Chicago | Demolished in 1950s | ||
| Joseph Sears House | 1882 | Romanesque | Burnham & Root | Chicago | Demolished in 1967 | ||
| John W Doane Mansion | 1882 | Romanesque | Theodore V. Wadskier | Chicago | Demolished in 1929. | ||
| John Cudahy Mansion | 1888 | Romanesque | Chicago | Demolished in 1961. | |||
| Cyrus McCormick Mansion | 1879 | Second Empire | Chicago | Demolished in 1954. | |||
| Edith Rockefeller McCormick Mansion | 1883 | Romanesque | Solon Spencer Beman | Chicago | Originally built for Nathaniel Jones, Demolished in 1955 for an apartment building. | ||
| Ferdinand Peck Mansion | 1889 | Romanesque | William LeBaron Jenney | Chicago | Demolished in 1969. | ||
| George Pullman House | 1876 | Second Empire | Henry S. Jaffray | Chicago | Demolished in 1922 | ||
| William Wallace Kimball House | 1892 | Châteauesque | Solon Spencer Beman | Chicago | Former home of the United States Soccer Federation | ||
more images | Nickerson House | 1883 | Late Victorian | Burling & Whitehouse | Chicago | Home to the Richard H. Driehaus Museum | [7] |
| Borden Mansion | 1886 | Châteauesque | Richard Morris Hunt | Chicago | Built for William Borden, was demolished in 1962 | ||
| MacVeigh Mansion | 1893 | Richardson Romanesque | Henry Hobson Richardson | Chicago | Built for Franklin MacVeigh, it was one of only two structures designed by HH Rochardson in Chicago. Was demolished in 1922. | ||
| McGill Mansion | 1891 | Châteauesque | Henry Ives Cobbs | Chicago | Built for Dr John Alexander McGill, today are 34 condominiuns. | ||
| Farwell Mansion | 1882 | Châteauesque | Treat & Foltz | Chicago | Built for Charles B Farwell, was demolished in 1946 | ||
more images | Palmer Mansion | 1885 | Early Romanesque, Norman Gothic | Henry Ives Cobb and Charles Sumner Frost | Chicago | Demolished in 1950 | [27][28] |
| IL. Hegeler Carus Mansion | 1876 | Second Empire | William W. Boyington, | LaSalle | The mansion hosts numerous public programs, and is open for public tours. It is particularly notable for its high Victorian stencils and wall and ceiling paintings, its woodwork, and its history. |
Indiana
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tippecanoe Place | 1889 | Richardsonian Romanesque | Henry Ives Cobb | South Bend | Built for Clement Studebaker, currently a restaurant | ||
| Bates-McGowan Mansion | 1876 | Romanesque Revival | William Lebaron Jenney | Indianapolis | Built for Harvey Bates Jr, was demolished in 1936 |
Iowa
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C.R Joy House | 1896 | Queen Anne | George Franklin Barber | Keokuk | Destroyed by fire in 2018 | ||
| Fred B. Sharon House | 1891 | Second Empire | Davenport | Today a private residence | |||
| J. Monroe Parker–Ficke House | 1881 | Second Empire | T. W. McClelland | Davenport | Since 1978 the building has served as a fraternity house for Delta Sigma Chi from the Palmer College of Chiropractic. | ||
| J.C Hubinger Mansion | 1887 | Queen Anne | C.H Stilson | Keokuk | Was demolished in 1918 | ||
| John Peirce Mansion | 1893 | Romanesque Revival | Hansen Bros. | Sioux City | It is open to the public for quarterly open house events and is available for rental. |
Kentucky
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conrad-Caldwell House | 1895 | Richardson Romanesque | Arthur Loomis | Louisville | Built for Theophilus Conrad, today is a house museum |
Maine
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Morse-Libby House | 1860 | Italianate | Henry Austin | Portland | Today, a museum | ||
| Reverie Cove | 1895 | Colonial Revival | Frederick Lincoln Savage | Bar Harbor | Built for Dr. John Davies Jones, later owned by Abram Hewitt, today, a private residence | ||
| Oak Hall | 1914 | Colonial Revival | Benjamin Marshall | Northport | Today, a private residence | ||
| East of Eden | 1910 | Mediterranean Revival | Guy Lowell | Bar Harbor | Today, a private residence | ||
| Highseas | 1912 | Colonial Revival | Frederick Lincoln Savage | Bar Harbor | Today, owned by Jackson Laboratories |
Maryland
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evergreen Museum & Library | 1858 | Classical Revival | Multiple | Baltimore | Now a historic house museum |
Massachusetts
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stephen Van Rensselaer Thayer House | 1872 | Second Empire | Peabody & Stearns | Boston | Today, offices | ||
| Bull Mansion | 1876 | Romanesque Revival | Calvert Vaux | Worcester | Built for George Bull, later was the Grand Army of Republic Hall, today a restaurant. | ||
| Eustis Estate | 1878 | Late Victorian | William Ralph Emerson | Milton | Constructed as a wedding gift for W.E.C Eustis and his wife. Owned by the same family until 2012 when it was sold to Historic New England. It opened as a house museum in 2017. | ||
| Kragsyde Mansion, George Nixon Black Jr. House | 1885 | Shingle | Peabody & Stearns | Manchester by the sea | Demolished in 1927 | ||
more images | Elm Court | 1885 | Shingle style | Peabody & Stearns | Lenox | Built for Emily Thorn Vanderbilt and later ran as an inn by surviving relatives. Most recently purchased in 2022 and plans exist to renovate the mansion. | [11] |
more images | Naumkeag | 1887 | Shingle style | Stanford White | Stockbridge | Maintained by the Trustees of Reservations | [29] |
| Oronoque | 1887 | Shingle style | William Henry Miller | Stockbridge | Later called Indian Hill; current condominiums | [30] | |
more images | Searles Castle | 1888 | Renaissance Revival Châteauesque | McKim, Mead & White | Great Barrington | Home to the John Dewey Academy | [31] |
| Borden House | 1892 | Fall River | Built for Andrew Borden, a wealthy casket magnate, and later real estate developer, him, and his wife were murdered by Lizzie Borden in the house in 1892 | ||||
more images | Wheatleigh | 1893 | Renaissance Revival | Peabody & Stearns | Lenox | Operated as a hotel | [11] |
more images | Ventfort Hall | 1893 | Jacobean Revival | Rotch & Tilden | Lenox | Built for Sarah Spencer Morgan and later utilized as School dorms, a hotel, a ballet camp, and finally a religious venue. Became abandoned and was saved in the late 1990s. Now operates as a house and Gilded Age museum | [11] |
more images | Shadow Brook Farm | 1893 | Tudor Revival | H. Neill Wilson | Stockbridge | Burned down in 1956 | [19] |
| Albert Cameron Burrage House | 1899 | Châteauesque | Charles Brigham | Boston | Today, Apartments | ||
| Bellefontaine | 1899 | Carrère and Hastings | Lenox | Built for Giraud Foster, now a hotel | |||
more images | The Mount | 1902 | Georgian Revival | Ogden Codman Jr. and Francis L.V. Hoppin Beatrix Farrand (landscape) | Lenox | Home of Edith Wharton; later school dormitories and owned by The Shakespeare theatre company. Now open to the public. | [32] |
more images | Isabella Stewart Gardner House | 1902 | Renaissance Revival | Willard T. Sears | Boston | Houses the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum | [33] |
| Northfield Chateau | 1903 | Châteauesque | Bruce Price | Northfield | Built for Francis Robert Schell. Was demolished in 1963. | ||
| Eagle Rock | 1904 | Colonial Revival | Little & Browne | Prides Crossing | Built for Henry Clay Frick. Was demolished in 1969. | ||
| Southfields | 1905-1907 | Georgian | Winslow, Bigelow & Wadsworth | Williamstown | Built for Robert Cluett, of the Cluett's who owned Arrow Shirts. Later owned by Pine Cobble School from 1940-1941. Renovated in 2017 and remains a private residence. | ||
| Cheney–Baltzell Mansion | 1907 | Italianate, with Medieval Spanish details and landscape | Carrère and Hastings | Dover | Built for Alice Cheney–Baltzell, now, open for tours | ||
more images | Bellefontaine Mansion | 1912 | Beaux-Arts | Carrère and Hastings | Lenox | Built for Giraud Foster. Today, the Lenox location of Canyon Ranch | [34] |
| Elm Tree House | 1924-1929 | Georgian | James Gamble Rodger | Williamstown | Built for Alta Rockefeller Prentice on an estate she founded in 1910. Presently owned by Williams College. |
Michigan
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wilhelm Böing House | 1875 | Châteauesque | Henry T Brush | Detroit | Wilhelmm Böing was the father of William E Boeing, founder of the famous aviation company. The house was demolished in 1935. | ||
| Joseph Black House | 1876 | English Revival | Mortimer L Smith | Detroit | Demolished in 1920. | ||
| Philo Parsons House | 1876 | Second Empire | Elijah Myers | Detroit | Demolished in 1935 | ||
| Clark J Whitney House | 1865 | Italianate | Detroit | Demolished in 1914 | |||
| Charles DuCharme House | 1869 | Second Empire | Mortimer L Smith | Detroit | Demolished in 1949 | ||
| Henry P. Baldwin House | 1877 | Italianate | Gordon W Lloyd | Detroit | Demolished in 1930s | ||
| Thomas W. Palmer Mansion | 1864 | Italianate | Henry T Brush | Detroit | Originally built in 1864 and greatly enlarged in 1874, was destroyed by fire in 1908. | ||
| William H. Wells House | 1889 | Richardsonian Romanesque | William H. Miller | Detroit | Today it is still a private home | ||
| A.L Stephens Mansion | 1890 | Romanesque | Mason & Rice | Detroit | Was built for Albert L Stephens and demolished in 1925. | ||
| George S Frost House | 1881 | Queen Anne | Detroit | Was built for George Smith Frost in the Brush Park neighborhood, was demolished in 1998 after 30 years of abandonment. | |||
| Leggett Mansion | 1883 | Romanesque | John Scott & Co | Detroit | Was built for Wells Wilner Leggett, was demolished in 1930s. | ||
| Meadow Brook Hall, Matilda Dodge House | 1929 | Tudor Revival | William E. Kapp | Rochester Hills | Today it is the Meadow Brook Hall Museum | ||
| Ransom Gillis House | 1876 | Venetian Gothic | Henry T. Brush & George D. Mason | Detroit | Abandoned since 1970 until its restoration in 2015 | ||
| Franklin H. Walker House | 1896 | Neo-Jacobean | Mason & Rice | Detroit | Transformed into Michigan Mutual Liability Hospital and demolished in 1990 | ||
| Charles Lang Freer House | 1892 | Shingle | Wilson Eyre | Detroit | Today, a Wayne State University campus building | ||
| George Jerome House | 1877 | Second Empire | Henry T Brush | Detroit | Demolished in 1935 | ||
| Col. Frank J. Hecker House | 1892 | French Renaissance | Louis Kamper
Scott, Kamper and Scott |
Detroit | Today, a Wayne State University campus building | ||
more images | David Whitney House | 1894 | Romanesque Revival | Gordon W. Lloyd | Detroit | Today, a restaurant | [7] |
| Burt/Stephens Mansion | 1881/1891 | Châteauesque | Mason & Rice | Detroit | Was built in 1881 for John Burt, was sold to Clorinda L Stephens in 1891 and extensively altered. Finally was demolished in 1920s | ||
| Bagley House | 1869 | Italianate | Detroit | Was built for John Judson Bagley and later was converted into the Detroit Conservatory of Music in 1890s and demolished in 1914 for the Statler Hotel. | |||
| John Stoughton Newberry House | 1875 | Italianate | Gordon W. Lloyd | Detroit | Demolished in 1961. | ||
| Mostly Hall | 1910 | French Renassaice | John Scott & Company | Detroit | Built for Willis E. Buhl. Was demolished in 1940 | ||
| John B Ford Mansion | 1904 | Colonial Revival | Alpheus W. Chittenden | Detroit | The house was disassembled and reassembled on Windmill Pointe Drive in 1928. (Originally 8192 Jefferson) | ||
| Dr. R. Adlington Newman Mansion | 1902 | English Tudor Revival | Henry P. Kirby | Detroit | Was demolished in 1980s | ||
| Theodore D. Buhl Mansion | 1906 | Neo-Classical | John Scott & Company | Detroit | Was demolished in 1977 | ||
more images | Russell A. Alger Jr. House | 1910 | Italian Renaissance Revival | Charles Adam Platt | Grosse Pointe Farms, | Today, a community center for the Grosse Pointe Communities | [19] |
| Clairview | 1915 | Neo-Classical | John Scott & Company | Grosse Pointe Shores | Built for Harry N Torrey, was demolished in 1959. | ||
| Emory L Ford Mansion | 1916 | English Tudor Revival | Albert H. Spahr | Grosse Pointe Shores | Was demolished in 1944 | ||
| Stonehurst | 1915 | English Tudor Revival | Albert H. Spahr | Grosse Pointe Shores | Was built for Joseph B. Schlotman, was demolished in 1974 | ||
| Rose Terrace I | 1912 | English Tudor Revival | Albert Kahn | Grosse Pointe | Was built for Horace E Dodge and his wife Anna. When Anna became a widow, she demolished the house and built a much more luxurious house in its place. | ||
| Rose Terrace II | 1934 | Neo-Classical | Horace Traumbauer | Grosse Pointe | Was built for Anna Thompson Dodge, widow of Horace E Dodge, co-founder of Dodge Brothers Company, was the most opulent residence of Michigan and was demolished in 1976. | ||
| Herbert V Book Mansion | 1922 | French Renaissance | Louis Kamper | Grosse Pointe Park | Was destroyed by fire in 1978 | ||
| Edgemere | 1882 | Victorian | Mason & Rice | Grosse Pointe Farms | Built for Joseph H Berry, was demolished in 1941 | ||
more images | Fair Lane | 1915 | Baronial and Prairie | Joseph N. French William Van Tine Marion Mahony Griffin Frank Lloyd Wright Jens Jensen. | Dearborn | Built for Henry Ford, founder of Ford Motor Company. Today, a historical landscape and house museum | [7] |
| R.E Olds Residence | 1903 | Queen Anne | Darius B. Moon | Lansing | Was built for Ransom Eli Olds, founder of Oldsmobile Motor Works. Was extensively remodelled in 1952 and demolished in 1971. |
Minnesota
Mississippi
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Longwood | 1864 | Octagonal, Oriental | Samuel Sloan | Natchez | Built for Haller Nutt. Construction began in 1859 and was never completed due to the civil war and Nutt's death in 1864. | ||
| Residence of R.L. Covington | 1907 | Colonial | George Franklin Barber | Hazlehurst | Today, a private residence |
Missouri
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wyeth-Tottle Mansion | 1879 | Italianante | Edmond Eckle | St Joseph | Built for John Wyeth, since 1948 is the Museum of St Joseph. | ||
| Harvey M. Vaile Mansion | 1881 | Second Empire | Asa B. Cross | Independence | Today, a museum | ||
| Robert A. Long House | 1910 | Beaux-Arts style | Henry Ford Hoit | Kansas City | Today, the Kansas City Museum | ||
| Mack B. Nelson House | 1914 | Romanesque Revival | Henry Ford Hoit | Kansas City | Built for lumber magnate Mack Nelson, now a private residence | ||
| Samuel Cupples House | 1890 | Romanesque Revival | Thomas B. Annan | St. Louis | Today, a museum |
Montana
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
more images | W. A. Clark Mansion | 1884 | Romanesque Revival Victorian | C. H. Brown | Butte | Today, a bed and breakfast | [38] |
| Moss Mansion | 1903 | English Renaissance | Henry Janeway Hardenbergh | Billings | Built for Preston Moss, and his family, now, a museum |
Nebraska
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joslyn Castle | 1903 | Romanesque | John McDonald | Omaha | Was built for George Joslyn and today is a museum |
New Jersey
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J. Harper Smith Mansion | 1880 | High Victorian, Queen Anne, Stick/Eastlake | Frank L. Bodine Horace Trumbauer |
Somerville | Originally built for J. Harper Smith | [39] | |
| Glenmont | 1881 | Queen Anne | Henry Hudson Holly | West Orange | Originally built for Henry Pedder, Thomas Edison moved in 1885 | ||
| The Towers or Aladdin Castle | 1881 | Queen Anne | Elberon | Originally built for Cornelius K. Garrison, was sold to Salomon R Guggenheim in 1900. The House was demolished in 1940. | |||
| Lambert Castle | 1892 | Romanesque and medieval | Paterson | Was built for Catholina Lambert and today is a museum. | |||
more images | Florham | 1893 | English Baroque Revival | McKim, Mead & White Frederick Law Olmsted (landscape) | Madison and Florham Park | Part of the Fairleigh Dickinson University | [40] |
more images | Georgian Court | 1899 | Georgian Revival | Bruce Price | Lakewood | Today, part of Georgian Court University | [41] |
| Kenilwood | 1901 | Beaux Arts | George B. Post | Bernardsville | Built for broker George B. Post Jr. by his father, now, owned by Mike Tyson | [42] | |
more images | Rutherfurd Hall | 1902 | Tudor Revival | Whitney Warren Olmsted Brothers (landscape) | Allamuchy Township | Owned and managed by the Allamuchy School District | [43] |
| First Shadow Lawn | 1903 | Colonial Revival | West Long Branch | Built for John A McCall. Destroyed by fire in 1927 | |||
more images | Blairsden | 1903 | French Renaissance | Carrère and Hastings | Peapack-Gladstone | Formerly a retreat house for the Sisters of St. John the Baptist | [44] |
| Darlington Manor | 1907 | Jacobean Revival | James Brite | Mahwah | Built for George Crocker. Today it is still a private home. | ||
| Krueger Mansion | 1888 | Late Victorian | Henry Schultz | Newark | In late 2020, the city and the company Makerhoods broke ground on refurbishing the mansion into live/work spaces for local experienced "makers" in the food, beauty, craft and other small-scale artisan industries for $1800 a month by application only. | ||
| Dr George Gil Green House | 1876 | Second Empire | Paschal Madera | Woodbury | The house was extensively renovated in the 1940s finally destroyed by fire in 1968. |
New York
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
more images | Beechwood | 1780 (renovated 1890s) | Neo-classical Federal, Colonial Revival (renovation) | R. H. Robertson (1890s renovation) William Welles Bosworth (c. 1907 renovation) | Briarcliff Manor | Converted to condominium apartments in the 1980s | [45][46] |
| Cedarmere | 1787 (renovated 1843, rebuilt 1903) | Colonial Revival, Classical Revival | Richard Kirk, Ogden Codman Jr. | Roslyn | Colonial farmhouse later renovated numerous times by William Cullen Bryant and then rebuilt after a 1902 fire. | ||
| G. R. Underhill House | 1820 (renovated c. 1915, 1950) | Colonial | Lattingtown | Original farmhouse built for the Underhill family. Eventually sold to Paul Bonynge who renovated house into a country seat. Subsequently passed to the Mcdonalds who remodeled house and then George Haggerty. | |||
| Matinecock Farms | 1830 (renovated 1900, 1920) | Colonial Revival | Bradley Delehanty | Lattingtown | Constructed for the Cock family and later owned by the Ryan family. Renovated in 1900 and then again in 1920 for Frank W. M. Cutcheon. | ||
more images | Mills Mansion | 1832 (renovated c. 1895) | Colonial (1792 original) Greek Revival (1832 replacement) Beaux-Arts (1895 renovation) | McKim, Mead, and White (1890s renovation) | Staatsburg | Today, located within Ogden Mills & Ruth Livingston Mills State Park | [47] |
more images | Lyndhurst | 1838 | Gothic Revival | Alexander Jackson Davis | Tarrytown | Owned by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and open to the public | [48] |
| Glenlo | 1850 (renovated 1920) | Italianate (original) Greek Revival (1920 renovation) | Howard Major (alterations). | Glen Cove | Italianate residence constructed for E.H. Somarindyck, and later owned by Edward Irving Eldridge Jr. Eldridge had renovations done in 1920 and it was later converted into the Glen Cove Gurdawa. | ||
| Meadow Croft | 1850 (renovated 1891-1892) | Colonial Revival | I.H. Green | Sayville | Farmhouse constructed in 1850 and purchased in 1873 by Robert Barnwell Roosevelt. In 1891, his son John Ellis Roosevelt commissioned a large Colonial Revival structure to be added onto farmhouse. Eventually added to Sans Souci County Park and is periodically opened for tours. | ||
more images | Wilderstein | 1852 | Italianate (original) Queen Anne (1888 renovation) | John Warren Ritch, Arnout Cannon, Joseph Burr Tiffany, Calvert Vaux (landscape) | Rhinebeck | Today, operated as a house museum | [49] |
| Dewey House | 1860
(expanded 1900) |
Gothic | Frederick S. Copley | Roslyn | Originally constructed in 1860 by William Cullen Bryant for Joshua Dewey. In 1900, Lloyd S Bryce bought property and built Clayton. However, he needed guest housing so he lifted the Dewey House on stilts and added a bottom floor to the house. Later stayed at by Teddy Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. Now part of the Nassau County Museum Of Art but in need of renovations. | ||
| Armour-Stiner House | 1860 | Eclectic: Octagon Mode | Irvington | Today, a museum | |||
| Orchard Hill | 1860 | A.J. Downing style | Westbury | Residence constructed circa 1860 for John Hicks. Later bought by John Phipps and given to his daughter Peggie Phipps as a birthday present in 1930. Was enlarged sometime throughout its lifetime and is now a wedding venue for Old Westbury Gardens. | |||
| Vermland | 1862 | Second Empire | Cornelius Henry Delamater | Asharoken | Built for and presumably by Cornelius Henry Delamater who called it Vermland. Later called The Bevin House and has passed through many owners. | ||
| Bay Villa | 1862 | Second Empire | Staten Island | Built for John M Pendleton, it was the summer house of Anson Phelps Stokes between 1868 and 1886, was abandoned in 1910s and later demolished in 1930. | |||
| The Cliffs | 1863-1864 | Gothic Revival | Henry G. Harrison | Oyster Bay | Built for James William Beekman, and has remained a private residence. Recently sold. | ||
| Sherman D Phelps House | 1870 | Second Empire | Isaak G Perry | Binghamton | Today, a museum | ||
more images | Olana | 1872 | Eclectic | Calvert Vaux | Greenport | Today, operated as a house and property museum. Home to Frederic Edwin Church | [50] |
more images | Glenview | 1877 | Late Victorian | Charles W. Clinton | Yonkers | Today, houses the Hudson River Museum | [51] |
| Hillside | 1878 | Shingle Colonial | Potter & Robinson | Oyster Bay | Constructed for Sarah Sampson Adam (daughter of Isaac Sampson) on large estate with landscaping by Beatrix Jones Farrand. Later sold to Richard Derby and his wife Ethel Roosevelt Derby, who lived there until 1977. Eventually converted into the Landmark Colony of Oyster Bay. | ||
more images | Castle Rock | 1881 | Romanesque Revival | J. Morgan Slade | Garrison | Private residence | [52] |
more images | Idle Hour | 1882 | Tudor Revival | Richard Morris Hunt | Oakdale | Burned down in 1899 | [53] |
| Gen. Edward F. Jones House | 1883 | Queen Anne | Binghamton | Built for Edward F. Jones, now, a private residence | |||
| Sagamore Hill | 1884 | Queen Anne | Lamb and Rich | Cove Neck | Built for President Theodore Roosevelt | ||
| Westbrook | 1886 | Tudor Revival | Charles C Haight | Great River | Built for William Bayard Cutting, as part of large estate. Soon, first private golf course in the country was built on the estate. Eventually, in 1936 it was given to the Long Island State Park Commission and converted into Bayard Cutting Arboretum State Park. | ||
more images | Rockwood Hall | 1886 | Elizabethan | Gervase Wheeler (1849 house) Ebenezer L. Roberts and Carrère and Hastings (c. 1890 renovation) | Mount Pleasant | It was the second-largest house in the U.S.; Demolished c. 1941 | [54] |
| Gratwick Mansion | 1888 | Richardsonian Romanesque | H.H Richardson | Buffalo | Built for William Henry Gratwick, demolished in 1919. | ||
| Duryea Mansion | 1888 | Queene Anne | Glen Cove | Constructed for Henrick Vanderbilt Duryea, founder of Duryea Starch Factory. Extant 24-room mansion in great condition. | |||
| Hamlin Mansion | 1889 | Richardsonian Romanesque | James H. Marling and Herbert C. Burdett | Buffalo | Built for William C. Hamlin, was demolished in 1937. | ||
| Wheatly | 1890-1900 | Colonial and Dutch Farmhouse | Mckim, Mead & White | Old Westbury | Built over a 10 year period for Edwin D. Morgan as a self-sustaining mansion complex. In the 1950s, amidst development, the center portion of the main house and parts of the wall and gateway were torn down. Two side wings are extant. | ||
| Henry D. Whiton residence | 1890 | Tudor Revival and Elizabethan | Alfred C. Bossom | Hewlett | Constructed for Henry D. Whiton. Later converted into the Lawrence Country Day School which later became Lawrence Woodmere Academy. Subsequently owned by the Hebrew Academy of Long Beach and is now the Stella K. Abraham High School for Girls. | ||
| The 19th Hole | 1891 | Queene Anne Eclectic | Glen Cove | Constructed for G. Stafford Bucknall, whose parents lived at "Leahead" in the Red Spring Colony. | |||
| Reid Hall | 1892 | Romanesque and medieval | Stanford White | Purchase | Was built for Whitelaw Reid, Is part of the Manhattanville College since 1951. | ||
| Yaddo Mansion | 1893 | Romanesque and Tudor Revival | William Halsey Wood | Saratoga Springs | Was built for Spencer Trask. Since 1900 is an artists' community. | ||
| Montrose W. Morris residence | 1894 | Shingle | Montrose W. Morris | Glen Cove | Self-Designed house for and by Montrose W. Morris in the North Country Colony. Subsequently occupied by Frederick W. Wurster and Morris Hadley, at separate instances. | ||
more images | Estherwood | 1894 | Renaissance Revival | Buchman & Deisler | Dobbs Ferry | Today, located on the campus of The Masters School | [55] |
| Wyckoff Mansion | 1895 | Tudor Revival | William Henry Miller | Carleton Island | Was built for William O. Wyckoff, the mansion is abandoned today. | ||
| The Birches | 1895 (renovated 1915) | Neo-Colonial | C.P.H. Gilbert, Howard Major | Glen Cove | Constructed for Harvey Murdock, founder of North Country Colony. Later sold to Samuel Brewster who renovated house significantly in 1915, essentially re-doing it from the ground up. Presently abandoned and in need of preservation. | ||
more images | Woodlea | 1895 | Renaissance Revival and Beaux-Arts | McKim, Mead & White | Briarcliff Manor | Today, the Sleepy Hollow Country Club | [56] |
more images | Alexander Brown House | 1895 | Richardsonian Romanesque | Gordon Wright | Syracuse | [7] | |
| Germelwyn | 1896 | Colonial Revival | C.P.H. Gilbert | Glen Cove | Constructed for Leonard J. Busby and later owned by his children and son-in-law Thomas Lonsdale Leeming. Eventually converted into the North Shore Day School and Camp. | ||
| The J.K.O Sherwood Residence | 1896 | Shingle | Glen Cove | Constructed for J.K.O. Sherwood in the ever-growing Red Spring Colony. Sherwood was a founder of the colony. | |||
| Green Acres | 1896 | Shingle | C.P.H. Gilbert, Lamb & Rich (alterations | Glen Cove | Constructed for Dr. Cornelius Nevius Hoagland and subsequently owned by George Patterson Tangeman. Tangeman altered the house significantly and eventually gave it to his son. Lastly, it saw ownership by Samuel O'Keefe. | ||
more images | Brookholt | 1897 | Colonial Revival | John Russell Pope | East Meadow | Destroyed by fire in 1934 | [57] |
more images | Indian Neck Hall | 1897 | Georgian | Ernest Flagg | Oakdale | Part of the Long Island campus of St. John's University | [58] |
| Grenville Clark Sr. Residence | c. 1898 | Long island Farmhouse | N/A | Albertson | Purchased by Grenville Clark in early 1920s from unknown owner. Later become Clark Botanical Gardens. | ||
| Charlon House | 1898 | Colonial Revival | Glen Cove | Constructed for Charles A. Frank and later owned by David Hurst Knott. Extant house | |||
| Burrwood | 1898–1899 | Carrère and Hastings | Long Island | One of the Gold Coast Mansions, has been torn down | |||
more images | Henry W. Poor House (also known as Poor's Palace and Woodland) | 1899 | Jacobean | T. Henry Randall | Tuxedo Park | Later owned by Henry Morgan Tilford | [59] |
more images | Hyde Park | 1899 | Beaux-Arts | McKim, Mead & White | Hyde Park | Owned and operated by the National Park Service | [26][60] |
| Oakdene/Waldene | 1900 | Colonial Revival | Grosvenor Atterbury | Roslyn | Built for Walter G. Oakman sometime around 1900, and later owned by Henry D. Walbridge. Fire destroyed the house in 1946. | ||
| Villa D'Orsay | 1900 (alterations in 1918) | Shingle, Georgian | Butler & Corse, Howard Major (alterations) | Glen Cove | Constructed for William Beard, financier. Beard had the house renovated and altered significantly in 1915. Later sold to Joel David Woodside, Samuel Croft Register (who called it Demingcroft), and Reginald E. Gillmore. | ||
| Clayton | 1900 | Georgian Revival | Ogden Codman Jr. | Roslyn | Built for William Cullen Bryant, later owned by Lloyd S. Bryce and now the Nassau County Museum of Art. | ||
| Terrace Hall | 1900 | Tudor | Renwick, Aspinwall & Owen | Lawrence | Constructed for Richard Augustus Peabody, and later owned by William Raymond Sr. and Isaac Gamel. Presently the Rockaway Hunting Club. | ||
more images | Idle Hour | 1901 | English Country | Richard Howland Hunt | Oakdale | Formerly part of Dowling College | [53] |
more images | Waldheim | 1901 | Tudor Revival | Olmstead Brothers (grounds) | Scarborough-on-Hudson | Sold in 1946, subdivided into residential lots, and torn down in 1955 | [61] |
more images | Harbor Hill | 1902 | French Renaissance Revival | McKim, Mead & White | Roslyn | Demolished in 1947 | [62] |
| Dosoris | 1902 | Georgian Revival | James Brite | Glen Cove | Constructed for Herbert Lee Pratt in 1902 as a country house. Just 9 years later, Pratt realized he wanted to upgrade and demolished 2/3 of the house, retaining one wing which is now used as the "White House" by Webb Institute, which purchased the house's replacement "The Braes" in 1947. | ||
more images | Harry E. Donnell House | 1902 | Tudor Revival | Harry E. Donnell; Randall & Miller | Eatons Neck | [63] | |
| Knole | 1903 | Carrère and Hastings | Westbury | Built for Herman B. Duryea | |||
| Nassau Hall | 1904 | Neoclassical | Delano & Aldrich | Muttontown | Built for over 9 years for Bronson Winthrop. It was modeled after Mount Vernon, and is now part of the Muttontown Preserve. | ||
| The Netherlands | 1904 | Shingle | H. Craig Severance | Uniondale | Built for William S. Hofstra. His family later sold the house to be used for public good and it is now the administrative building at Hofstra University. | ||
| Boldt Castle | 1904 | Châteauesque and Romanesque | GW & WD Hewitt | Alexandria Bay | Built for George Boldt, today is a tourist attraction. | ||
| Greentree | 1904 | Dutch Colonial | D'Hauteville & Copper, Guy Lowell. | Manhasset | Owned by the Whitney Families throughout the 20th century, and is presently ran by the Greentree Foundation. | ||
| Rochroane Castle | 1905 | Medieval | A.J.Manning | Irvington | Was built for Melchior Stewart Beltzhoover, was destroyed by fire in 1970s. | ||
more images | Laurelton Hall | 1905 | Art Nouveau | Louis Comfort Tiffany | Laurel Hollow | Burned down in 1957 | [64] |
| Jericho Farms | 1906 | Georgian Revival | John Russell Pope | Jericho | Constructed for Middleton S. Burrill on 1,000 acre estate. Later reduced to half its size and converted into the Meadowbrook Golf Club. | ||
| Cedarcroft | 1906 | Italian Renaissance | Albro & Lindeberg | Glen Cove | Constructed for Arthur Wickes Rossiter and later resided in by Ella D. Guthrie of Meudon. Eventually sold to Bouvier "Buddy" Beale and went under a restoration in 2014. | ||
more images | Westbury House | 1906 | Carolean Revival | George A. Crawley | Old Westbury | A house museum open for tours | [63] |
| Knollwood | 1906 | Italian Renaissance | Hiss and Weekes | Muttontown | Built for Charles Hudson and later owned by the Senff family. Final weed was King Zog of Albania, who attempted to use it as an exile-palace. He was denied and the house was subsequently demolished. | ||
| Webb Horton Mansion | 1906 | Romanesque | Frank Lindsay | Middletown | Today part of the SUNY Orange Campus | ||
more images | Welwyn | 1906 | Georgian Revival | Babb, Cook & Willard Delano & Aldrich (1920 renovation) | Glen Cove | Site of the Holocaust Memorial and Tolerance Center of Nassau County since 1992 | [65] |
| Rosemary Farm | 1907 | Shingle | Wilson Eyre | Lloyd Harbor | Built for Roland Ray Conklin in 1907. Later adjoined by a large Open-Air Amphitheater which was used for many large plays and productions throughout the early 1900s. Eventually, it was sold to the Seminary of the Immaculate Conception and was left abandoned in the 1980s. Almost entirely burnt down by fire in 1990. | ||
more images | Arden | 1909 | Beaux Arts | Carrère and Hastings | Harriman | Built for Edward Henry Harriman, now owned by the Research Center on Natural Conservation | [66][67][68] |
| Coindre Hall | 1910-1912 | Renaissance, French Chateausque | Clarence Sumner Luce and J.V. Harriman | Huntington | Built for George Mckesson Brown from 1910-1912. Later owned by Brothers of Sacred Heart and presently a Suffolk County Park. | ||
| Tullaroan | 1910 | Neo-Federal | James W O'Connor | North Hills | Built for James P. Grace with landscaping by the Olmsted Brothers. Later renovated by Horace Trumbauer and now the Deepdale Golf Club. | ||
| Eagle's Nest | 1910 | Spanish Revival | Warren & Wetmore | Centerport | Built for William K. Vanderbilt II, and gradually expanded for decades until approximately 1930. Later converted into the Vanderbilt Museum, which holds art and retains a planetarium. | ||
| The Manor | 1910 | Georgian | Charles A. Platt | Glen Cove | Built for John Teele Pratt and was later converted into the Harriman House conference center. Finally repurposed as the Glen Cove Mansion Hotel. | ||
| Killenworth | 1912 | Tudor Revival | Trowbridge and Ackerman | Glen Cove | Built for George Dupont Pratt to replace ruins of an earlier mansion destroyed by fire. Sold in the early 1940s to a truck company and then the Soviet Union. Now used as a diplomatic retreat. | ||
| Portledge | 1910 | Tudor | Howard Greenley | Matinecock | Constructed for Charles Albert Coffin on 130 acre estate. Later owned by his daughter and then the North Shore Bird and Game Sanctuary. Presently Portledge School | ||
more images | Hempstead House (also known as Castle Gould) | 1912 | Gothic Revival | August Allen | Sands Point | Started by Howard Gould and completed by Daniel Guggenheim | [69] |
| Munnysunk | 1912 (renovated earlier farmhouse) | Long Island Farmhouse | H Craig Severance | Lattingtown | Early 19th century farmhouse altered and renovated by Frank Bailey. Later converted into Bailey Arboretum. | ||
| The Braes | 1912 | Jacobean | James Brite | Glen Cove | Replaced an earlier c. 1902 mansion on the Dosoris estate. Both houses were built for Herbert Lee Pratt and this present residence has been since converted into the Webb institute. | ||
| Land of Clover | 1912 | Adam, Georgian | Archibald Brown | Nissequogue | Constructed for Lathrop Brown with two unique curved wings on an estate featuring a circular horse stable. Later became The Knox School. | ||
| Blythewood | 1913 | Georgian Revival | Henry Otis Chapman | Muttontown | Constructed for George Smith and sold to Alfred Cotton Bedford in 1923. Bedford had landscaping done by Charles Leavitt & Sons and renamed estate "Pemberton." Later sold to Alfred L. Hoffman Sr. who called property "Radnor House," and sold it to Dr. Frank H Netter & Alan Stam. | ||
more images | Kykuit | 1913 | Colonial Revival | Delano & Aldrich William Welles Bosworth (renovation) | Pocantico Hills | Built for John Davison Rockefeller, the richest man in modern history.
Owned by the National Trust for Historic Preservation |
[7] |
| Frank C. Crowell Residence | 1913 | Dutch Colonial Revival | George J. Hardway | Great Neck Estates | Residence constructed for Frank & Isabel C. Crowell. Sold to John Jacob Atwater Sr. in 1920 and later sold by the family to become the Great Neck Estates Village Hall. | ||
| Matinecock Point | 1913 | Georgian Colonial | Christopher Grant LaFarage | Glen Cove | Mansion constructed for John Pierpont Morgan Jr. on East Island. Later became a nun convent an was demolished in 1980. | ||
| Walter J. Vreeland Residence | 1914 | Tudor Revival | Carreto & Foster | Kings Point | Constructed for Walter J. Vreeland, and subsequently sold to Judith Friedman. It was finally part of a trust company before being bought and incorporated into the USMMA. | ||
| Woodbury House | 1915 | Tudor | Cross & Cross | Woodbury | Constructed for James Watson Webb II and later sold to Edward Tinker. After threat of demolition in 1950s, Gilbert Tilles would buy the house. Eventually, he donated it to the Town of Oyster Bay and it is now the Syosset-Woodbury Community Park. | ||
| Mayhasit | 1915 | Georgian | Walker & Gillette | Glen Cove | Constructed for Francis Lyman Hine as a replacement of his earlier house in Red Spring Colony. Later converted into the Bayberry Bath & Tennis Club and more notably Fiedel Day School. Finally became Condominiums after a period of abandonment in the 1980s. | ||
| Joseph Bryant Residence | 1915 | Dutch Colonial | Frank J. Foster | Kings Point | Residence part of the Grenwolde development first owned by Joseph Bryant. Subsequently in the hands of Charles Neiley and later converted into Quarters A as part of the USMMA. | ||
more images | DuPont-Guest Estate (also known as White Eagle) | 1916 | Georgian Revival | Carrère and Hastings | Brookville | Since 1972, it has been part of the Old Westbury campus of the New York Institute of Technology | [70] |
| Bonnie Blink | 1916 | Federal | Horace Trumbaeur | Great Neck | Residence constructed for Henry Phipps and completed in 1919. Used by British Children in World War 2 before becoming the Phipps Administrative Building in the Great Neck School District. | ||
| Ormston House | 1916 | Tudor Revival | Betram Goodhue | Locust Valley | Built for financier John E. Aldred on the footprint of Lattingtown, which was demolished by Aldred & William Dameron Guthrie in 1900. Presently Saint Josephat's Monastery. | ||
| Trabue Pittman Residence | 1916 | Beaux Arts, French Renaissance | Kings Point | Reports indicate that Trabue Pittman first owned this property in 1916. He most likely constructed the house this year, later selling it to Thomas Meighan. Potential remodeling rebuilding in 1942. Now part of the United States Merchant Academy. | |||
| Forker House | 1916 | French Renaissance | Henry Otis Chapman, Charles Leavitt & Sons w/ John Jacob Levinson | Kings Point | Built for Henri Bendel and later renovated by Walter P. Chrysler. Eventually converted into the United States Merchant Academy. | ||
| Delbarton | 1916 | Spanish Renaissance | Addison Mizner | Old Westbury | Constructed for I. Townsend Burden in a U-shaped fashion. Later owned by deLancey Kountze and finally the New York Institute of Technology. | ||
| Winfield Hall | 1916 | Italian Renaissance | Gilbert, Charles P.H. | Glen Cove | Privately Owned | [71] | |
| Norwich House | 1917-1920 | Georgian | Little & Brown. | Upper Brookville | Built for Frank C. B. Page, and later converted into a Soviet Union retreat. In 2016, the U.S. government had the residence vacated and it has been unoccupied since. | ||
| Hutfield | 1917 | Georgian Revival | John Russell Pope (alterations by James W O'Connor) | Brookville | Constructed for J. Randolph Robinson and later sold to Philip Green Gossler. Finally sold to E.F. Hutton who had alterations done. Bought by Long Island University in 1962 and owned since. | ||
more images | Beacon Towers | 1918 | Gothic Châteauesque | Hunt & Hunt | Sands Point | Demolished in 1945 | [72] |
| Mallow | 1918 | Georgian Revival | William W. Bosworth | Oyster Bay | Built for Walter Farwell and later converted into the East Woods School. Well-preserved interior today. | ||
| Northcourt | 1918 | English Tudor | James W. O'Connor | North Hills | Built for Lawrence Hobart Shearman and later sold to Frederick Lunning. Eventually converted into Buckley Country Day School. | ||
| Coe Hall | 1918-1921 | Tudor Revival | Guy Lowell; Career & Hastings | Oyster Bay | Built for William R. Coe as a replacement for a previous mansion that was destroyed by fire. Given to New York State in 1949 and is now a Historic Park and House Museum. | ||
more images | Oheka Castle | 1919 | Châteauesque | Delano & Aldrich Olmsted Brothers (landscape) | West Hills | A member of Historic Hotels of America | [73] |
more images | Inisfada | 1920 | Tudor Revival | John T. Windrim | North Hills | Demolished in December 2013 | [74] |
| Claralea | 1920 | Italian Renaissance | Schwartz & Gross, B.N. Marcus | Kings Point | Constructed for Sidney H. March and later sold to Max Horowitz. Subsequently, the estate saw ownership by Ed Wynn, Ellsworth M. Slalter, and Nicholas M. Schenk. Finally, it became part of the USMMA in 1942. | ||
| Hillwood | 1921-1929 | Tudor Revival | Charles Hart | Brookville | Built for Marjorie Merriweather Post and later donated to Long Island University and converted into the C.W. Post campus. | ||
more images | Lillian Sefton Dodge Estate (also known as Sefton Manor and Mill Neck Manor) | 1922 | Tudor Revival | Clinton and Russell | Mill Neck | Today, the Mill Neck Manor Lutheran School for the Deaf | [63] |
| Holland House | 1922 | Colonial | Aymar Embury II | Uniondale | Constructed for Maxwell Stevenson by Aymar Embury II. It was purchased in 1946 and now serves as an Admissions building. | ||
| Underhill Farm / Killingworth | 1922 (early 1700s core) | Eclectic Mix | Harrie Lindeberg | Lattingtown | Pre-revolutionary house known as "Underhill Farm" redone and added onto significantly for Myron C. Taylor in 1922 (only one bedroom was kept in the original Colonial style). Later became Episcopal Diocese of Long Island and now a residence again undergoing renovation. | ||
| Chelsea | 1923 | French Renaissance | Williams Adams Delano | Muttontown | Modeled after a Chinese residence seen by owner Benjamin Moore in 1921. Later given to Nassau County and is now part of The Muttontown Preserve. | ||
| Falaise | 1923 | French Norman | Frederick J. Sterner, Polhemus & Coffin | Sands Point | Residence constructed for Harry F. Guggenheim on 90 acre estate given by his father Daniel Guggenheim. After Harry passed in 1971, Falaise became a house museum. | ||
| Green Arbors | 1924 (mid 1700s core) | Colonial | John J. Weeks | Locust Valley | Constructed for the Weeks family c. 1672 on Native American property. Added onto / Renovated in the 1750s, 1850s (after a fire destroyed 17th century wing), 1925, and 1970. Formally titled Green Arbors when it was owned by Robert A. Lovett from the 1920s to 1940s. Subsequently owned by Charles P. Grimes, George Rose, and the Elys. | ||
| Henry C. Martin Residence | 1924 | Tudor | Harrie Lindeberg | Glen Cove | Constructed for Henry Clifford Martin. Interior murals and designs done by Arbam Poole and Samuel Yellin. Subsequently owned by Robert M. Fromm and Samuel Katz. | ||
more images | Poplar Hill | 1925 | French Renaissance | Charles A. Platt | Glen Cove | Built for Frederick Bailey Pratt in 1925. Later turned into Glengariff Nursing Home. Was left abandoned and now ran as a rehabilitation center of the same name. | [75] |
| Caumsett | 1925 | Georgian | John Russell Pope | Lloyd Harbor | Built for Marshall Field III, and partially demolished in the early 1950s. Remaining 3 wings are part of Caumsett State Park today. | ||
| Robert D. Pruyn residence | 1925 | Colonial Revival | Glen Cove | Constructed for Robert D. Pruyn on land leased by John Teele Pratt by an unknown architect. Later given back to the Pratt's, who sold the property in 1956 to Glen Cove City School District. | |||
| Highpool | 1926 | French Manor | Carrere & Hastings | Brookville | Estate constructed for William Deering Howe, and converted into the Long Island Lutheran Middle & High School in 1959. | ||
| J. Randolph Robinson Residence | 1927 | Georgian Revival | William Lawrence Bottomley | Brookville | Constructed for J. Randolph Robinson and purchased in 1966 by Long Island University for their Brookville campus. Is now Bush-Brown Hall. | ||
| Chanticlare | 1927-1928 | English Tudor | Frederick A. Godley | North Hills | Unique 42-room Tudor house built for Jesse J. Ricks. After years of being a private residence, attempts were made to save and repurpose the mansion in the 1960s but was eventually torn down. | ||
| Rynwood | 1927 | Cotswold | Roger Bullard | Glen Head | Built for Samuel A. Salvage and named after his wife, who was nicknamed "Ryn." Many notable designers of the time worked on the house, which is now used by Banfi Vintners as headquarters. | ||
| Mariemont | 1927 | Federal | John Russell Pope | Brookville | Residence constructed for Henry Wheeler Lowe. Replaced an earlier house destroyed by fire. Later sold to Wiliam E. Hutton II and eventually to Long Island University in 1965. Now Hutton Hall. | ||
| Lannin House | 1928 | Tudor | Oliver Tajden | East Meadow | Built for Dorothy Lannin as a replacement for another residence that had burnt down. Later used as the Nassau County Historical Museum before being incorporated into Eisenhower Park. | ||
| Adelaide Breevort Hutton residence | 1928 | Tudor Revival | Hart & Shape | Brookville | Residence constructed for Adelaide Breevort Hutton, daughter of Marjorie Merriweather Post. Later donated to Long Island University along with Post's Hillwood mansion. | ||
| The Chimneys | 1929 | Tudor Revival | Edgar Irving Williams | Sands Point | Built for Bettie Fleischmann Holmes, and later home to the grandfather of Elizabeth Holmes. In 1944, the house was lent to the War Shipping Administration who occupied it until 1954 when it was sold to the Long Island Jewish Congregation. Now the Sands Point Community Synagogue. | ||
| Salutation | 1929 | Georgian Colonial | Roger Bullard | Glen Cove | Built for Junius Spencer Morgan on the former Paul Dana estate "Dosoris." Entire Island placed for sale in 2017 eventually sold. | ||
| Yarrow | 1930 | Colonial Revival | Bradley Delehanty | Nissequoque | Residence constructed for William J. Ryan in 1930. Currently utilized as the Nissequogue Golf Club. | ||
| Windermere House | 1930 | Federal | Mill Neck | Constructed for William DeNyse Nichols Perine, and later sold to Robert and Alice Simpson. Still standing and in private hands. | |||
| Bogheid | 1938 | French Manor | Delano and Aldrich | Glen Cove | Extant private residence built for Helen Prybil. After being abandoned for some time, it was recently renovated and is now for sale. | ||
| Old Orchard | 1938 | Georgian | Wiliam G. McMillan Jr. | Cove Neck | Constructed for Theodore Roosevelt Jr. on Sagamore Hill estate. Mr Roosevelt only resided there for 3 years and eventually passed away in World War 2. Estate later became Sagamore Hill National Historic Site, including this house which is now a museum. | ||
| The Charles S. Roberston Residence | 1938 | Georgian Revival | Mott B. Schmidt | Cold Spring Harbor | Constructed for Charles Sammis Robertson on 19 acres. Donated to the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in 1976 and used as the Banbury Conference Center since. |
New York City
North Carolina
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
more images | Biltmore | 1895 | Châteauesque | Richard Morris Hunt Frederick Law Olmsted (landscape) | Asheville | Built for George Washington Vanderbilt II, it is the largest house in the U.S. | [99] |
| Alexander Martin Smith House, | 1897 | Queen Anne | George Franklin Barber | Elkin | Today, a private residence | ||
| Richard Joshua Reynolds House | 1900 | Queen Anne | George Franklin Barber | Winston-Salem | Demolished in 1940s | ||
| Whalehead Club, | 1925 | Art Nouveau | Edward Collings Jr. and Marie Louise Label Knight | Corolla | Today, a historic home for the public |
Ohio
Oregon
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Captain George Flavel House | 1885 | Queen Anne | Carl W. Leick | Astoria | Today a museum | ||
| Richard B. Knapp House | 1882 | Queen Anne | Warren Heywood Williams[103] | Portland | Demolished in 1951 | ||
| Charles Mortimer Forbes Residence | 1892 | Queen Anne | William R. Stokes | Portland | Demolished in 1929 | ||
| Pittock Mansion | 1914 | Chateauesque | Edward T. Foulkes | Portland | Abandoned in 1958; Opened as a museum in 1965 |
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
more images | Calhoun Mansion | 1876 | Italianate | George W. Williams | Charleston | Open for public tours | [140] |
Tennessee
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hill Mansion | 1881 | French Renaissance | Memphis | Built by businessman and newspaper owner Napoleon Hill. Demolished in 1928 to make way for the Sterick Building. | [141] |
Texas
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John H. Hounghton House | 1887 | Queen Anne | James Wahrenberger | Austin | Demolished in 1973 | ||
| George Littlefield House | 1893 | Queen Anne | James Wahrenberger | Austin | Today, part of the campus of the University of Texas at Austin | ||
| John Bremond House | 1886 | Second Empire | James Wahrenberger | Austin | Part of Texas Classroom Teachers Association | ||
| Bishop's Palace | 1893 | Richardson Romanesque | Nicholas J Clayton | Galveston | Built for Walter Gresham, today is open for tours. | ||
| Edward Steves Jr. House | 1884 | Italianante | James Wahrenberger | San Antonio | Built for ammunition magnate and lumber heir Edward Steves Jr. as a new home for him and his new wife; remained a private home. | [142] | |
| Charles F. A. Hummel House | 1884 | Italianante | James Wahrenberger & Albert Beckman | San Antonio | Built for sporting goods merchant and gunsmith Charles Hummel; remained a private home. | [143] |
Utah
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gardo House | 1883 | Second Empire | William H. Folsom and Joseph Ridges | Salt Lake City | Gardo House was the official residence of the president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) during the terms of John Taylor and Wilford Woodruff. Was demolished on November 26, 1921. |
Vermont
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wilson Castle | 1885 | Scottish baronial, Queen Anne, and Romanesque Revival | Proctor | Built for John Johnson, today is a museum. | |||
| Hildene Mansion | 1905 | Georgian Revival | Shepley, Rutan & Coolidge | Manchester | Former summer home of Robert Todd Lincoln, today is a museum | ||
| Shelburne Farms | 1899 | Queen Anne | R. H. Robertson and Frederick Law Olmsted | Shelburne | Today is a nonprofit education center for sustainability |
Virginia
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
more images | Ellerslie | 1856 (extensively remodeled in 1910) | Italian Villa | Robert Young (1857) Carneal and Johnston (1910) | Colonial Heights | ||
more images | Roseland Manor (also known as the Strawberry Banks Manor House) | 1887 | Châteauesque Queen Anne | Arthur Crooks | Hampton | Destroyed by fire in 1985[144] | [144] |
more images | Maymont | 1893 | Victorian | Edgerton S. Rogers | Richmond | Today, a historic house museum and arboretum[145] | [69] |
| Poplar Hill (also known as the Dunnington Mansion) | 1897 | Victorian | Farmville | 8,500 sq. ft. Manor home of tobacco baron Walter Grey Dunnington that has fallen into disrepair[146] | |||
| more images | Berryman Mansion | 1900 | Colonial Revival | Smithfield | Built by P.D. Gwaltney as a wedding gift for his daughter who married F.R. Berryman.[147] | [147] | |
more images | P. D. Gwaltney Jr. House | 1901 | Queen Anne | George Franklin Barber | Smithfield | Remained in the Gwaltney family until 2016.[148] | [26] |
| more images | Cedar Hall | 1906 (demolished 1976) | Queen Anne | Vance & Allen[149] | Hampton | Demolished in 1976.[149] | [150][151] |
more images | Swannanoa | 1912 | Italian Renaissance Revival | Noland & Baskerville | Nelson County | [26] | |
more images | Branch House | 1916 | Tudor Revival, Jacobean Revival | John Russell Pope with Otto R. Eggers | Richmond | Offices of the Virginia Society of the American Institute of Architects (VSAIA) and the Branch Museum of Architecture and Design.[152] | [19] |
more images | Westbourne | 1919 | Georgian Revival | W. Duncan Lee | Richmond | Gardens designed by landscape architect Charles F. Gillette | [153] |
| more images | Merrywood | 1919 | Georgian Revival | McLean | Childhood home of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis; Gardens designed by landscape architect Beatrix Farrand[154] | [155] | |
| more images | Selma (Leesburg, Virginia) | 1902 | Colonial Revival | Noland and Baskerville | Leesburg | Built by Elijah B. White a wealthy Virginia banker who at the time was the largest exporter of grain in the United States.[156] | |
| Lewis Ginter House | 1892 | Romanesque | Harvey L Page and William W Kent | Richmond | Today part of Virginia Commonwealth University |
Washington
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ezra Meeker Mansion | 1887 | Italianate | Farrell & Darmer | Puyallup | Today a museum | ||
| L. M. Wood House | 1901 | Italianate | Seattle | Built for merchant Lovett Mortimer Wood, demolished by Wood's widow in the 1920s |
Wisconsin
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pabst Mansion | 1892 | Flemish Renaissance Revival | George Ferry | Milwaukee | Today a historic house museum | [26] | |
| Elizabeth Plankinton House | 1888 | Richardson Romanesque | Edward Townsend Mix | Milwaukee | Demolished in 1980 | ||
| William Plankinton House | 1876 | Second Empire and Victorian | Edward Townsend Mix | Milwaukee | Demolished in 1969 | ||
| John Plankinton House | 1856 | Italianate | Milwaukee | Originally built for James H Rogers and later buy and remodeled by John Plankinton in 1864. Demolished in 1975. | |||
| Holway Mansion | 1892 | Romanesque and Queen Anne | Hugo Schick and Gustav Stolze | La Crosse | Originally built for N.B. Holway in 1892. Mr. Holway was a Lumber Baron and Local Businessman. The Diocese of La Crosse purchased the residence in 1921 for the Bishop of La Crosse. It later served as a Seminary and finally was being used as a Convent by the late 1950s. The Diocese sold the property in 1974. It currently is run as Castle La Crosse Bed and Breakfast. | [157] | |
| Valentin Blatz House | 1884–1886 | Italianate | Milwaukee | Demolished for make way for a planned strip mall in 1964. | [158] |
Wyoming
| Image | Name | Year built | Style | Architect | City | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wyoming Historic Governors' Mansion | 1904 | Georgian Colonial Revival | Cheyenne | Built for Governor of Wyoming Fenimore Chatterton |

