List of Greek Nobel laureates and nominees
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As of 2026, there have been 7 Greek Nobel Laureates, 4 of which won the Nobel Prize of Literature, 1 of which won the Nobel Prize of Physiology or Medicine, 1 of which won the Nobel Prize of Economics and 1 of which won the Nobel Prize of Chemistry.
Greek Nobel Laureates
Laureates from Greece
| Year | Image | Laureate | Born | Died | Field | Citation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Citizens | |||||||
| 1963 | Giorgos [Seferiadis] Seferis | 13 May 1900 in Urla, İzmir, Ottoman Empire | 20 September 1971 in Athens, Greece | Literature | "for his eminent lyrical writing, inspired by a deep feeling for the Hellenic world of culture."[1] | ||
| 1979 | Odysseas [Alepoudellis] Elytis | 2 November 1911 in Heraklion, Crete, Greece | 18 March 1996 in Athens, Greece | Literature | "for his poetry, which, against the background of Greek tradition, depicts with sensuous strength and intellectual clear-sightedness modern man's struggle for freedom and creativeness."[2] | ||
Laureates not from Greece, but of Greek descent
| Year | Image | Laureate | Born | Died | Field | Citation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Citizens | |||||||
| 1934 | Luigi Pirandello | 28 June 1867 in Agrigento, Sicily, Kingdom of Italy | 10 December 1936 in Rome, Kingdom of Italy | Literature | "for his bold and ingenious revival of dramatic and scenic art"[3] | ||
| 1959 | Salvatore Quasimodo | 20 August 1901 in Modica, Sicily, Kingdom of Italy | 14 June 1968 in Naples, Italy | Literature | "for his lyrical poetry, which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own times"[4] | ||
| 1974 | George Emil Palade | November 19, 1912 in Iași, Kingdom of Romania | October 8, 2008 in Del Mar, California, United States | Physiology or Medicine | "for their discoveries concerning the structural and functional organization of the cell" (prize shared with Albert Claude and Christian de Duve)) | ||
| 2010 | Christopher A. Pissarides | 20 February 1948 in Nicosia, British Cyprus | Economics | "for their analysis of markets with search frictions" (prize shared with Peter A. Diamond and Dale T. Mortensen) | |||
| 2024 | Demis Hassabis | 27 July 1976 in London, United Kingdom | Chemistry | "for protein structure prediction" (prize shared with John M. Jumper and David Baker) | |||
Greek Nobel Nominees
| Image | Nominee | Born | Died | Years Nominated | Citation | Nominator(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chemistry | ||||||
| Leonidas Zervas | 21 May 1902 in Megalopolis, Greece | 10 July 1980 in Athens, Greece | 1974 | "For his works on the chemistry of proteins." | Nominated the only time by Paul Sakellaridis (b. 1920) from Athens[5] | |
| Literature | ||||||
| Demetrios Bernardakis | 3 December 1833 in Mytilene, Lesbos, Greece | 12 January 1907 in Mytilene, Lesbos, Greece | 1904, 1905 | Athanasios Bernardakis (1844–1922) | ||
| Georgios Souris | 2 February 1853 in Ermoupoli, Syros, Greece | 26 August 1919 in Athens, Greece | 1907 | Nikolaos Levidis (1868–1942) | ||
| 9 members of the Greek Artists' Association | ||||||
| 1907, 1912 | Georgios Hatzidakis (1848–1941) | |||||
| 1908 | name ineligible | |||||
| 1909 |
| |||||
| members of the Parnassos Literary Society | ||||||
| 1911 | Hellenic Philological Society of Constantinople[a] | |||||
| Kostis Palamas | 13 January 1859 in Patras, Greece | 27 February 1943 in Athens, Greece | 1926, 1927, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933 | Simos Menardos (1872–1933) | ||
| 1928, 1930, 1935 | (1859–1940) | |||||
| 1930, 1934 | Frederik Poulsen (1876–1950) | |||||
| 1931 | 10 members of the Academy of Athens[b] | |||||
| 1934, 1936 | Harry Fett (1875–1962) | |||||
| 1935 | Three professors[c] | |||||
| 1936 | Sofia Antoniadou (?) | |||||
| 1937 | Nikos Athanasiou Veēs (1882–1958) | |||||
| 1938 | 3 members of the Athens Academy of Science | |||||
| 1940 | Iōannēs Kalitsounakēs (1878–1966) | |||||
| Yiorgos Theotokas | 27 April 1906 in Istanbul, Turkey | 30 October 1966 in Athens, Greece | 1945 | Sigfrid Siwertz (1882–1970) | ||
| Angelos Sikelianos | 28 March 1884 in Lefkada, Greece | 19 June 1951 in Athens, Greece | 1946 | Anders Österling (1884–1981) | ||
| 1947 | Nikos Athanasiou Veēs (1882–1958) | |||||
| 1948 | Elin Wägner (1882–1949) | |||||
| Axel Waldemar Persson (1888–1951) | ||||||
| 1949, 1951 | Sigfrid Siwertz (1882–1970) | |||||
| 1950 | Hjalmar Gullberg (1898–1961) | |||||
| Hellenic Authors' Society | ||||||
| Gregorios Xenopoulos | 9 December 1867 in Istanbul, Turkey | 14 January 1951 in Athens, Greece | 1947 | Iōannēs Kalitsounakēs (1878–1966) | ||
| Nikos Kazantzakis | 18 February 1883 in Heraklion, Crete, Greece | 26 October 1957 in Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany | 1947 | Nikos Athanasiou Veēs (1882–1958) | ||
| 1950 | Hjalmar Gullberg (1898–1961) | |||||
| 1951 | Sigfrid Siwertz (1882–1970) | |||||
| 1952 | Norwegian Authors' Union | |||||
| 1953 | Hans Heiberg (1904–1978) | |||||
| 1954 | Henry Olsson (1896–1985) | |||||
| 1955, 1956, 1957 | Society of Men of Letters of Greece | |||||
| 1955 | Lorentz Eckhoff (1884–1974) | |||||
| 1956 | Johannes Andreasson Dale (1898–1975) | |||||
| 1956, 1957 | Samuel Baud-Bovy (1906–1986) | |||||
| Georgios Drossinis | 9 December 1859 in Athens, Greece | 3 January 1951 in Kifisia, Attica, Greece | 1947 | Phaidōn Koukoules[e] (1881–1956) | ||
| Iōannēs Kalitsounakēs[e] (1878–1966) | ||||||
| 1947, 1948 | Geōrgios Oikonomos (1882–1951) | |||||
Notes
- The nomination was made by the president and secretary of the Hellenic Philological Society in Constantinople, Turkey.
- Three professors of literature and/or history from the University of Athens, Greece.
- Several other members of the Academy of Athens joined in the nomination.
- Several other members of the Academy of Athens joined in the nomination.