List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1948
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One hundred and twelve Guggenheim Fellowships were awarded in 1948.[1][2] Twenty-five of the artists and scholars were from California, the most from any state.[3]
1948 U.S. and Canadian Fellows
| Category | Field of Study | Fellow | Institutional association | Research topic | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creative Arts | Drama and Performance Art | Theodore Ward | Wrote play that would become John Brown | [4][5][6] | ||
| Fiction | Saul Bellow | University of Minnesota | Writing | Also won in 1955 | [7][8][9] | |
| Sam Byrd | University of North Carolina | Also won in 1946 | [2][10][9] | |||
| Elizabeth Bruce Hardwick | [11][4][5][9] | |||||
| James Farl Powers | [12][8] | |||||
| Jean Stafford | Also won in 1945 | [4][5] | ||||
| William Woods | [2][13] | |||||
| Marguerite Young | [4][5] | |||||
| Film | Francis Lee | [14][5] | ||||
| John Hales Whitney | Experimental works in abstract animated sound film | Also won in 1947 | [3][9] | |||
| Fine Arts | Eugene Berman | Paintings and studies of Baroque architecture in Latin countries | Also won in 1946 | [3][9] | ||
| Sue Fuller | Museum of Modern Art | Printmaking | [2][4][5] | |||
| Allan Capron Houser | Haskell Institute | Sculpture and painting at the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation | [15][9] | |||
| Victoria Hutson Huntley | [16] | |||||
| Mitchell Jamieson | Painting | Also won in 1946 | [17][18][19] | |||
| Reuben Tam | [4][5] | |||||
| Denny Winters | [4][5] | |||||
| Music Composition | Nicolai Tichanovitch Berezowsky | Composing | [20][4][5][9] | |||
| Romeo Cascarino | Also won in 1949 | [20][4][5][9] | ||||
| Leon Kirchner | University of California, Berkeley | Also won in 1949 | [20][3] | |||
| Hubert Weldon Lamb | Wellesley College | [20][21] | ||||
| H. Owen Reed | Michigan State College | [20][22] | ||||
| Photography | Ansel Adams | America's national parks and monuments | Also won in 1946, 1959 | [23][3][9] | ||
| James A. Fitzsimmons | Color photography | [24][3][9] | ||||
| Poetry | Douglas Valentine LePan | High Commission of Canada, London | Writing | [25][26] | ||
| Kenneth Rexroth | Also won in 1949 | [3] | ||||
| Peter R. Viereck | Smith College | Also won in 1954 | [27] | |||
| Humanities | American Literature | Charles John Olson | Narrative writing | Also won in 1939 | [28][19] | |
| Norman Holmes Pearson | Yale University | Edition of Nathaniel Hawthorne's letters | Also won in 1956 | [29] | ||
| Architecture, Planning and Design | Robert Woods Kennedy | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Development of a new method of teaching design | [21] | ||
| Hugh Sinclair Morrison | Dartmouth College | History of American architecture from the colonial period to the present | [13] | |||
| British History | David Harris Willson | University of Minnesota | Biography on James I | Also won in 1941, 1943, 1963 | [8] | |
| Classics | John Petersen Elder | Harvard University | Vatican Mythographers | [21] [9] | ||
| Louise Adams Holland | Bryn Mawr College | Study of the cults of Janus and Vesta "on the basis of the topography, climatic conditions and needs of the primitive city of Rome" | [30][9] | |||
| Dance Studies | Edwin Denby | Comparative study of European and American ballet | [31][5][9] | |||
| East Asian Studies | Wing-tsit Chan | Dartmouth College | Neo-Confucianism in China, 11th to 20th centuries | [13][9] | ||
| Economic History | Louis Morton Hacker | Columbia University | American post-Civil War generation, 1865-1900, in industrial and intellectual terms | Also won in 1958 | [5][9] | |
| Robert Sabatino Lopez | Yale University | History of the guilds of southern European manufacturers of coins from the 4th to 15th century | Also won in 1951 | [29] | ||
| English Literature | John Erskine Hankins | University of Kansas | Backgrounds of Shakespeare's philosophy | [9] | ||
| Louis L. Martz | Yale University | English religious poetry during the 16th and 17th centuries in relation to the Continental movement toward methodical religious meditation | Also won in 1981 | [29][9] | ||
| Ada Nisbet | University of California, Los Angeles | Basic trends in the social and intellectual relations between England and America in the early Victorian period | Also won in 1954 | [3][9] | ||
| Mark Schorer | University of California, Berkeley | Book on techniques of fiction and completion of a novel | Also won in 1941, 1942, 1973 | [3][9] | ||
| Fine Arts Research | Charles de Tolnay | Institute for Advanced Study | Monograph on Michelangelo, 1534-1564 | Also won in 1949, 1953 | [30][9] | |
| Horst Woldemar Janson | Washington University in St. Louis | Works of Donatello | Also won in 1955 | [32] | ||
| Marvin Chauncey Ross | Walters Art Gallery | Alfred Barye | Also won in 1938, 1939, 1952 | [33][34] | ||
| Folklore and Popular Culture | Bertrand Harris Bronson | University of California, Berkely | Musical-literary companion to Francis James Child's English and Scottish Popular Ballads | Also won in 1943, 1944 | [3][9] | |
| Harold Courlander | New York State Department of State | Life of the Indigenous peoples of South Africa | Also won in 1955 | [35][5][9] | ||
| French History | William Farr Church | Brown University | Political thought in 17th century France | Also won in 1945, 1953 | [36][9] | |
| French Literature | Jean-Albert Bédé | Columbia University | 1948 in Europe, particularly France | [5][9] | ||
| William Kenneth Cornell | Yale University | History of the French Symbolist movement | [29][9] | |||
| Herbert Dieckmann | Washington University in St. Louis | Development and structure of Diderot's thought | [32][9] | |||
| Isidore Silver | Brown University | Pierre de Ronsard and the Hellenic Renaissance in France | [37][9] | |||
| General Nonfiction | Sally Carrighar | Study of Alaskan wildlife in preparation for a book that would become Icebound Summer (1953) | Also won in 1949 | [3][9] | ||
| Joseph Kinsey Howard | Book about the Métis people | Also won in 1947 | [38][9] | |||
| German and East European History | Charles Calvert Bayley | McGill University | Consolidation of the College of Electors in Germany in the 14th century | [26] | ||
| Iberian and Latin American History | Engel Sluiter | University of California, Berkeley | Dutch-Iberian colonial rivalry in the 17th century | [3][9] | ||
| Italian History | Antonio Pace | Syracuse University | Benjamin Franklin and Italy | Also won in 1960 | [5][9] | |
| Linguistics | Yakov Malkiel | University of California, Berkeley | Historical study of Hispanic word formation, including old and modern Portuguese, and dialectical varieties in the Iberian Peninsula and in Latin America | Also won in 1959, 1966 | [3][9] | |
| Literary Criticism | Eric Russell Bentley | University of Minnesota | Nature of dramatic art | Also won in 1967 | [8][9] | |
| Edwin Honig | University of New Mexico | Comparative studies of "certain works of epical and allegorical imagination in European literature" since Edmund Spenser | Also won in 1962 | [39][9] | ||
| Wilbur Samuel Howell | Princeton University | Historical survey on the theory of poetry and rhetoric in England and America, 1530-1900 | Also won in 1957 | [30] | ||
| Josephine Miles | University of California, Berkeley | History of English poetic language, specifically the 16th to 20th centuries | [3][9] | |||
| Reuben Wallenrod | Brooklyn College | Modern Hebrew Palestinian literature | [5][9] | |||
| Medieval Literature | Francis James Carmody | University of California, Berkeley | Arabic astronomy in the Middle Ages | [3][9] | ||
| Ruth J. Dean | Mount Holyoke College | Descriptive catalogue of Anglo-Norman manuscripts in Europe and North America | [40][9] | |||
| Elliott Van Kirk Dobbie | Columbia University | Editions of Beowulf and Judith | [5][9] | |||
| Theodor Ernst Mommsen | Princeton University | Petrarch's historical works and ideas | [41][9] | |||
| Helaine Newstead | Hunter College | Development of the Tristan legend in the Middle Ages | [5][9] | |||
| John C. Pope | Yale University | History of the Anglo-Saxon period of English literature | [29] | |||
| Arnold Williams | Michigan State College | Intellectual background of 14th-century English literature | [22] | |||
| Music Research | Stephen Davidson Tuttle | University of Virginia | Keyboard works of the English Virginalist composers | [18][19] | ||
| Otto John Gombosi | Michigan State College | Certain popular patterns of Renaissance music and their tradition in English and America, from Elizabethan times to present | [22][9] | |||
| Erich Hertzmann | Columbia University | Beethoven's autograph compositions and sketches | [5][9] | |||
| Philosophy | William Frankena | University of Michigan | History of ethical thought and moral philosophy in Great Britain and the US | [22][9] | ||
| Natural Science | Chemistry | Richard T. Arnold | University of Minnesota | Stereochemistry | [8][9] | |
| Robert E. Connick | University of California, Berkeley | Complexion formation | Also won in 1958 | [3][9] | ||
| Paul Antoine Giguère | Laval University | Molecular structure of hydrogen peroxide by the spectroscopic method | Also won in 1946 | [26] | ||
| Michael Peech | Cornell University | Soil chemistry and soil-plant relationships | [5][9] | |||
| Earth Science | Walter Munk | Scripps Institute of Oceanography | Effect of wind stress upon ocean currents, with an emphasis on transient conditions | Also won in 1953, 1962 | [3][9] | |
| Mathematics | Claude Charles Chevalley | Princeton University | Theories of Lie groups | [30][9] | ||
| Irving Kaplansky | University of Chicago | Topological rings | [9] | |||
| Norman Levinson | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Non-linear differential equations | [21] | |||
| Medicine and Health | Henry Shepard Fuller | University of North Carolina | Taxonomy and distribution of the mites of the family Trombiculidae, in relation to their transmission of diseases | [10][9] | ||
| Doris Phelps Orwin | Vanderbilt University School of Medicine | Reproductive and gynecological physiology | [16][9] | |||
| Molecular and Cellular Biology | Erwin Chargaff | Columbia University | Chemistry of lipoproteins and nucleoproteins and their role in cellular structure and specificity | [5][9] | ||
| Roy Philip Forster | Dartmouth College | Kidney functions | Also won in 1955 | [13][9] | ||
| Choh Hao Li | University of California, Berkeley | Physico-chemical nature of growth and adrenocorticotropic hormones isolated from the anterior lobe of the pituitary | [3][9] | |||
| Neuroscience | James Mather Sprague | Johns Hopkins University Medical School | Anatomical organization of the spinal motor system | [34] | ||
| Organismic Biology and Ecology | Ellsworth Dougherty | Evolution and genetics of Rhabditida nematodes | Also won in 1945 | [3][9] | ||
| George Henry Mickey | Louisiana State University | Genetic and cytological effects of treatment of the germ cells in Drosophila melanogaster with X-ray and UV radiation | [16][9] | |||
| Physics | Julian Knause Knipp | Iowa State University | Energy loss of fast ions in their passage through matter | [42][9] | ||
| Plant Science | Lawrence Rogers Blinks | Stanford University | Photochemistry of phycoerythrin | Also won in 1939, 1957 | [43][3][9] | |
| Orville Thomas Bonnett | University of Illinois | Developmental morphology and histology of the tassel and ear of types of maize | [44][9] | |||
| Pierre Dansereau | University of Montreal | Taxonomy of vascular plants, emphasizing the mechanism of evolution | [26] | |||
| Ralph Emerson | University of California, Berkeley | Mechanisms of sexuality and reproduction in aquatic fungi | Also won in 1956 | [3][9] | ||
| Adriance Sherwood Foster | Morphology of certain tropical plants, particularly of the genus Mouriri | Also won in 1941 | [3][9] | |||
| Roy Wesley Nixon | US Department of Agriculture | Ecological study of date varieties in French North Africa | [3][9] | |||
| Harold Ignatius Paul Olmo | University of California, Davis | Indigenous fruit and nut varieties of Persia and Afghanistan, with the purpose of introducing seeds and selon material into California for use in fruit breeding | [3][9] | |||
| Charles Madeira Rick, Jr. | Tomato species of the Andean region of South America and of California from the point of view of their breeding mechanisms | Also won in 1950 | [3][9] | |||
| Ismael Vélez | Polytechnic Institute of San Germán | Herbaceous vegetation of the Caribbean archipelago, with an emphasis on the taxonomy and ecology of the herbaceous spermatophytes | [45] | |||
| Social Science | Anthropology and Cultural Studies | John Lawrence Angel | Jefferson Medical College | Biological history of the inhabitants of Ancient Greece | [30][9] | |
| Economics | George Vickers Haythorne | Department of Labour at Ottawa | Conditions necessary for developing and maintaining full employment in Canadian agriculture | [46] | ||
| John Perry Miller | Yale University | Theory of markets and prices | [29] | |||
| Paul Samuelson | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Economics of inflationary conditions | [21] | |||
| Warren Candler Scoville | University of California, Los Angeles | "Effects upon French industry and economic life of the persecution and migration of the Huguenots before and after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes" | Also won in 1955 | [3][9] | ||
| Law | Samuel Edmund Thorne | Yale University School of Law | Court of Chancery and the Court of Star Chamber during the late 16th and early 17th centuries, with a special emphasis on the transition from medieval to modern law | Also won in 1951, 1956 | [29] | |
| Political Science | Robert W. Frase | Harvard University | Proposals for international control of atomic energy | [19][9] | ||
| George Francis Gilman Stanley | University of British Columbia | Governmental policy towards the Canadian Indian | [38][26] | |||
| Psychology | Joseph Barrell | Pomfret School | Book: A Philosophical Study of the Human Mind | [29][9] | ||
| Robert Ward Leeper | University of Oregon | Psychology of personality | [38] | |||
| Gregory H. Razran | Queens College, New York | Interrelations between attitudinal controls and conditioned responses in humans | [5][9] | |||
| Hans Wallach | Swarthmore College | Psychology of perception | [30] |
1948 Latin American and Caribbean Fellows
| Category | Field of Study | Fellow | Institutional association | Research topic | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creative Arts | Fine Arts | Alejandro Mario Illanes | Painting and engraving | [45] | ||
| Miguel Sopó Duque | Sculpture | [45] | ||||
| Poetry | Agustí Bartra Lleonart | Lietres | Writing | Also won in 1949, 1960 | [45] | |
| Humanities | Linguistics | John Corominas | Etymological dictionary of the Spanish language | Also won in 1945, 1957 | [47][45] | |
| Literary Criticism | José Antonio Portuondo | History of literary criticism in Spanish America | [45] | |||
| Philosophy | José María Ferrater Mora | University of Chile | Main currents of philosophy in the United States | Also won in 1946 | [48][45] | |
| Natural Science | Astronomy and Astrophysics | Víctor M. Blanco | Statistical astronomy, particularly determination of the luminosity function for stars in the vicinity of the sun | Also won in 1954 | [45] | |
| Engineering | Luis Hernán Tejada-Flores | Phenomenon of dielectric recovery as related to the transmission of electric power | [45] | |||
| Mathematics | Cândido Lima da Silva Dias | University of São Paulo | Differential geometry and topology | [45] | ||
| Medicine and Health | Mauro Pereira Barretto | Monograph on the horseflies of neo-tropical America | [45] | |||
| Juan García Ramos | Institute of Cardiology, Mexico City | Neurology, particularly central excitation and inhibition | Also won in 1951 | [45] | ||
| Molecular and Cellular Biology | Carlos Chagas | University of Brazil | Effects of UV rays on cell growth | [45] | ||
| Thales Martins | Oswaldo Cruz Institute | Influence of hormones on animal behavior | Also won in 1947 | [49][45] | ||
| Roberto Luiz Pimenta de Mello | Ministry of Education and Health, Oswaldo Cruz Institute | Hematology, particularly metabolism of porphyrins | Also won in 1949 | [45] | ||
| Julio Morató Manaro | Institute of Endocrinology, Montevideo | Steroid chemistry and applications to clinical problems | [45] | |||
| Organismic Biology and Ecology | Juan Gerónimo Esteban | National University of Tucumán | Furnariidae of Argentina | [45] | ||
| Abraham Willink | Miguel Lillo Institute | Hymenoptera of Argentina | Also won in 1962 | [45] | ||
| Physics | José Leite Lopes | University of Brazil | Fundamental theory of nuclear force | [45] | ||
| Plant Science | Jaime Guiscafre-Arrillaga | Host and parasite relationships between rots-producing plant pathogens and citrus fruits with the purpose of finding methods of controlling after-harvest fruit decays | [45] |