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List of San Francisco 49ers starting quarterbacks

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These quarterbacks have started at least one game for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League.

The early era of the NFL and American football in general was not conducive to passing the football, with the forward pass not being legalized until the early 1900s and not fully adopted for many more years.[1] Although the quarterback position has historically been the one to receive the snap and thus handle the football on every offensive play,[2] the importance of the position during this era was limited by various rules, like having to be five yards behind the line of scrimmage before a forward pass could be attempted.[3] These rules and the tactical focus on rushing the ball limited the importance of the quarterback position while enhancing the value of different types of backs, such as the halfback and the fullback.[4] Some of these backs were considered triple-threat men, capable of rushing, passing or kicking the football, making it common for multiple players to attempt a pass during a game.[5]

As rules changed and the NFL began adopting a more pass-centric approach to offensive football, the importance of the quarterback position grew.[3][4] Beginning in 1950, total wins and losses by a team's starting quarterback were tracked.[6] Prior to 1950, the combination of unreliable statistics in the early era of the NFL and the differences in the early quarterback position make tracking starts by quarterbacks impractical for this timeframe.

Starting quarterbacks

Y. A. Tittle (1951–1960)
John Brodie (1957–1973)
Joe Montana (1979–1990)
Steve Young (1987–1999)
Alex Smith (2005–2007, 2009–2012)
Shaun Hill (2007–2009)
Colin Kaepernick (2012–2016)
Jimmy Garoppolo (2017–2022)
Brock Purdy (2023–present)

The number of games they started during the season is listed to the right in parentheses.

Regular season

More information Season(s), Quarterback(s) ...
Season(s)Quarterback(s)
1950Frankie Albert (12)
1951Frankie Albert (11) / Y. A. Tittle (1)
1952Frankie Albert (7) / Y. A. Tittle (5)
1953Y. A. Tittle (10) / Jim Powers (2)
1954Y. A. Tittle (11) / Jim Cason (1)
1955Y. A. Tittle (12)
1956Y. A. Tittle (8) / Earl Morrall (4)
1957Y. A. Tittle (11) / John Brodie (1)
1958Y. A. Tittle (6) / John Brodie (6)
1959Y. A. Tittle (10) / John Brodie (2)
1960John Brodie (8) / Y. A. Tittle (4)
1961John Brodie (14)
1962John Brodie (14)
1963Lamar McHan (9) / John Brodie (3) / Bob Waters (2)
1964John Brodie (12) / George Mira (2)
1965John Brodie (13) / George Mira (1)
1966John Brodie (13) / George Mira (1)
1967John Brodie (10) / George Mira (2) / Steve Spurrier (2)
1968John Brodie (14)
1969John Brodie (10) / Steve Spurrier (4)
1970John Brodie (14)
1971John Brodie (14)
1972Steve Spurrier (9) / John Brodie (5)
1973John Brodie (6) / Steve Spurrier (5) / Joe Reed (3)
1974Tom Owen (7) / Joe Reed (4) / Dennis Morrison (2) / Norm Snead (1)
1975Norm Snead (7) / Steve Spurrier (6) / Tom Owen (1)
1976Jim Plunkett (12) / Scott Bull (2)
1977Jim Plunkett (14)
1978Steve DeBerg (11) / Scott Bull (5)
1979Steve DeBerg (15) / Joe Montana (1)
1980Steve DeBerg (9) / Joe Montana (7)
1981Joe Montana (16)
1982Joe Montana (9)
1983Joe Montana (16)
1984Joe Montana (15) / Matt Cavanaugh (1)
1985Joe Montana (15) / Matt Cavanaugh (1)
1986Joe Montana (8) / Jeff Kemp (6) / Mike Moroski (2)
1987Joe Montana (11) / Steve Young (3) / Bob Gagliano (1)
1988Joe Montana (13) / Steve Young (3)
1989Joe Montana (13) / Steve Young (3)
1990Joe Montana (15) / Steve Young (1)
1991Steve Young (10) / Steve Bono (6)
1992Steve Young (16)
1993Steve Young (16)
1994Steve Young (16)
1995Steve Young (11) / Elvis Grbac (5)
1996Steve Young (12) / Elvis Grbac (4)
1997Steve Young (15) / Jim Druckenmiller (1)
1998Steve Young (15) / Ty Detmer (1)
1999Jeff Garcia (10) / Steve Stenstrom (3) / Steve Young (3)
2000Jeff Garcia (16)
2001Jeff Garcia (16)
2002Jeff Garcia (16)
2003Jeff Garcia (13) / Tim Rattay (3)
2004Tim Rattay (9) / Ken Dorsey (7)
2005Alex Smith (7) / Tim Rattay (4) / Ken Dorsey (3) / Cody Pickett (2)
2006Alex Smith (16)
2007Alex Smith (7) / Trent Dilfer (6) / Shaun Hill (2) / Chris Weinke (1)
2008Shaun Hill (8) / J. T. O'Sullivan (8)
2009Alex Smith (10) / Shaun Hill (6)
2010Alex Smith (10) / Troy Smith (6)
2011Alex Smith (16)
2012Alex Smith (9) / Colin Kaepernick (7)
2013Colin Kaepernick (16)
2014Colin Kaepernick (16)
2015Colin Kaepernick (8) / Blaine Gabbert (8)
2016Colin Kaepernick (11) / Blaine Gabbert (5)
2017Brian Hoyer (6) / C. J. Beathard (5) / Jimmy Garoppolo (5)
2018Nick Mullens (8) / C. J. Beathard (5) / Jimmy Garoppolo (3)
2019Jimmy Garoppolo (16)
2020Nick Mullens (8) / Jimmy Garoppolo (6) / C. J. Beathard (2)
2021 Jimmy Garoppolo (15) / Trey Lance (2)
2022 Jimmy Garoppolo (10) / Brock Purdy (5) / Trey Lance (2)
2023 Brock Purdy (16) / Sam Darnold (1)
2024 Brock Purdy (15) / Brandon Allen (1) / Joshua Dobbs (1)
2025 Brock Purdy (9) / Mac Jones (8)
2026 Brock Purdy (1)
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1982 NFL season was shorted to 9 games due to a 57-day player strike[7]

Postseason

In the NFL era (since 1950 season)

More information Season, Quarterback(s) ...
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Most games as starting quarterback

These quarterbacks have the most starts for the 49ers in regular season games in the NFL era (since 1950 season).

More information Name, GP ...
Name
GP Games played
GS Games started
W Number of wins as starting quarterback
L Number of losses as starting quarterback
T Number of ties as starting quarterback
Pct Winning percentage as starting quarterback
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More information Name, Period ...
Name Period GP GS W L T %
John Brodie1957–197320115974778.491
Joe Montana1979–199216814010139—.721
Steve Young1987–19991501249133—.734
Y. A. Tittle1951–19601127946312.595
Alex Smith2005–2012807538361.513
Jeff Garcia1999–200374713536—.493
Colin Kaepernick2011–201669582830—.483
Jimmy Garoppolo2017–202257553817—.691
Brock Purdy2022–202650463115—.674
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Team career passing records

In the NFL era (since 1950 season)

More information Name, Comp ...
Name Comp Att % Yds TD Int
Joe Montana2,9294,60063.735,124244123
John Brodie2,4694,49155.031,548214224
Steve Young2,4003,64865.829,90722186
Jeff Garcia1,4492,36061.416,40811356
Alex Smith1,2902,17759.314,2808163
Y. A. Tittle1,2262,19455.916,016108134
Jimmy Garoppolo1,1041,63267.613,5998242
Colin Kaepernick1,0111,69259.812,2717230
Brock Purdy9441,38768.111,8908738
Frankie Albert8311,56453.110,79511598
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See also

References

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