List of ancient Romans
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This an alphabetical list of ancient Romans, including citizens of ancient Rome remembered in history.
- Note that some people may be listed multiple times, once for each part of the name.
A
- Abronius Silo - Latin poet[1]
- Abudius Ruso - aedile and legate[2][3]
Portrait of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa - Lucius Accius - tragic poet and literary scholar[4][5][6]
- Titus Accius - jurist and equestrian[7]
- Acerronia Polla - servant of Agrippina the Younger[8]
- Gnaeus Acerronius Proculus - consul[9][10]
- Acilius Severus - consul and urban prefect[11]
- Acilius Severus - Christian writer[12][13][14]
- Gaius Acilius - senator and historian[15]
- Acilius Rufus - suffect consul in 107[16]
- Anicius Acilius Aginantius Faustus - urban prefect and consul[17][18][19]
- Anicius Acilius Glabrio Faustus - urban prefect and praetorian prefect[20][21][22]
- Gaius Acilius - senator and historian[15][23]
- Lucius Acilius Strabo - suffect consul in 80[24][25][26]
- Marcus Acilius Priscus Egrilius Plarianus - senator[27]
- Manius Acilius Aviola - consul, curator aquarum, and governor of Asia[28][29][30]
- Manius Acilius Aviola - consul in 239[30][31][32]
- Manius Acilius Glabrio - consul and general during the Roman-Seleucid War[33]
- Manius Acilius Glabrio - consul and general during the Third Mithridatic War[34]
- Marcus Acilius Glabrio - consul and proconsular governor of Africa[35]
- Manius Acilius Glabrio - consul and colleague of Trajan[36][37]
- Manius Acilius Glabrio Gnaeus Cornelius Severus - senator, consul, and proconsular governor of Africa[30][38][39]
- Rufius Achilius Sividius - quaestor, consul, and urban prefect[17][40][41]
- Claudia Acte - freedwoman and mistress of Nero[42]
Drawing of Aelian made in 1610 - Postumus Aebutius Helva Cornicen - consul[45][46][47]
- Titus Aebutius Helva - general, magister equitum, and consul in 499[48][49]
- Lucius Aebutius Helva - consul in 463 BCE[50][51]
- Claudius Aelianus (Aelian) - author, teacher, and rhetorician[52]
- Publius Aelius Paetus - consul, censor, and prominent supporter of Scipio Africanus[53]
- Sextus Aelius Paetus Catus - jurist[54]
- Lucius Aelius Caesar - would-be successor to Hadrian[55]
- Quintus Aelius Tubero - consul and priest of the quindecimviri sacris faciundis[56]
- Marcus Aemilius Aemilianus - emperor for three months[57]
- Flavius Aetius - general[58]
Denarius with a portrait of Gaius Servilius Ahala - Lucius Afranius - two; poet and consul[61][62]
- Julius Africanus - two; orator, Christian philosopher[63][64]
- Sextus Caecilius Africanus - jurist[65]
- Claudius Agathinus - physician[66][67]
- Gnaeus Julius Agricola - general in Britain[68][69]
- Sextus Calpurnius Agricola - governor in Britain[70][71]
- Marcus Julius Agrippa (Agrippa I) - a king in Judea, romanized[72]
- Marcus Julius Agrippa (Agrippa II) - a king in Judea, romanized[73]
- Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa - general and geographer
Portrait of Antoninus Pius - Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa Postumus - son of Agrippa
- Vipsania Agrippina - daughter of Agrippa
- Agrippina the elder - mother of Caligula
- Agrippina the younger - mother of Nero
- Gaius Servilius Ahala - legendary hero
- Ahenobarbus - several
- Aius Locutius - divine
- Albinovanus Pedo - poet
- Titus Albucius - orator
- Gaius Albucius Silus - orator and teacher of rhetoric
Bust of Mark Antony - Alfius Avitus - poet
- Allectus - assassin of Carausius
- Gaius Amafinius - philosopher
- Lucius Ambivius Turpio - actor and director
- Amelius Gentilianus - philosopher
- Ammianus Marcellinus - writer
- Lucius Ampelius - writer
- Annius Vinicianus - rebel
- Lucius Annius Vinicianus - plotter
Statue of Antonius Musa 
Head of Augustus. From the statue of Prima Porta. - Gaius Antistius Vetus - Caesar Augustus' quaestor
- Gaius Antistius Vetus - consul in 23
- Gaius Antistius Vetus - Consul in 110
- Gaius Antistius Vetus - consul in 178
- Lucius Antistius Vetus - consul
- Antonia - several
- Antoninus Pius - emperor
- Arrius Antoninus - father of the emperor
- Antoninus Liberalis - mythographer
- Gaius Antonius - two
- Iullus Antonius - poet and consul, married Claudia Marcella Major
- Lucius Antonius - consul
- Marcus Antonius
- Marcus Antonius Orator - consul 99 BC
- Marcus Antonius Creticus - son of the Orator and father of Mark Antony
- Mark Antony - triumvir
- Marcus Antonius Antyllus - son of Mark Antony
- Antonius Castor - freedman
- Antonius Musa - physician
- Antonius Diogenes - writer
- Marcus Aper - advocate
- Aelius Festus Aphthonius - grammarian
- Apicius - several gourmets
- Lucius Apronius - suffect consul
- Pontius Aquila - tribune
- Romanus Aquila - rhetor
- Manius Aquillius - two consuls
Bust of Nero - Gaius Aquillius Gallus - jurist
- Flavius Arcadius - emperor
- Aulus Licinius Archias - poet
- Arellius Fuscus - rhetor
- Arria Major - wife of Caecina Paetus
- Arria Minor - daughter of Arria Major
- Flavius Arrianus (Arrian) - historian
- Lucius Arruntius the Elder - consul
- Lucius Arruntius the Younger - his son, also a consul
Bust of Caracalla - Arruntius Celsus - miscellanist
- Lucius Artorius Castus - general in Britain, possible basis for King Arthur
- Quintus Junius Arulenus Rusticus - Stoic
- Arusianus Messius - grammarian
- Quintus Asconius Pedianus - writer
- Sempronius Asellio - historian
- Aemilius Asper - commentator
- Nonius Asprenas - two rhetors
- Lucius Ateius Praetextatus Philologus - scholar
- Atia - three Augustan women
- Aulus Atilius Caiatinus - consul
- Aulus Atilius Serranus - consul
Fictitious depiction of Aureolus - Atilius Fortunatianus - metrician
- Titus Quinctius Atta - poet
- Publius Acilius Attianus - adviser to Hadrian
- Caecilia Attica - wife of Agrippa
- Titus Pomponius Atticus - businessman and writer
- Julius Atticus - writer on vines
- Aufidius Bassus - historian
- Gnaeus Aufidius - praetor and historian
- Sentius Augurinus - friend of Pliny the Younger
- Augustus - emperor
- Aurelia - mother of Julius Caesar
- Lucius Domitius Aurelianus - emperor
- Marcus Aurelius - emperor
- Lucius Aurelius Marcianus - soldier
- Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (Caracalla) - emperor
- Sextus Aurelius Victor - historian
- Aureolus - soldier
- Decimus Magnus Ausonius - poet
- Publius Autronius Paetus - consul
- Titus Avidius Quietus - suffect consul
- Gaius Avidius Nigrinus - possible Hadrian successor
- Gaius Avidius Cassius - general
- Avienius - writer
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B
- Gnaeus Baebius Tamphilus - consul
- Marcus Baebius Tamphilus - consul
- Quintus Baebius Tamphilus - praetor
- Tiberius Claudius Balbilus - astrologer
- Decius Caelius Calvinus Balbinus - senator/emperor
- Marcus Atius Balbus - praetor, married Julia Minor
- Titus Ampius Balbus - tribune and proconsul
- Lucius Cornelius Balbus (consul 40 BC) - consul
- Lucius Cornelius Balbus (proconsul) - consul's nephew
- Balbus - surveyor
- Balista - praetorian prefect of Valerian
- Quintus Marcius Barea Soranus - suffect consul
Mosaic depicting Belisarius - Quintus Caecilius Bassus - officer
- Caesius Bassus - poet
- Saleius Bassus - epic writer
- Bavius - bad poet mentioned by Virgil
- Belisarius - general
- Lucius Calpurnius Bestia - two; a consul and a tribune
- Marcus Furius Bibaculus - poet
- Marcus Calpurnius Bibulus - consul
- Quintus Junius Blaesus - suffect consul
Coin depicting Lucius Junius Brutus - Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius (Boethius) - consul, writer
- Vettius Bolanus - suffect consul
- Bonifacius - 4th-century governor of North Africa
- Bonosus - revolted against Probus
- Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus (Britannicus) - son of Claudius
- Bruttidius Niger - aedile
- Lucius Junius Brutus - traditional founder of republic
- Decimus Junius Brutus - commander
Coin depicting Marcus Junius Brutus - Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus - consul
- Lucius Junius Brutus Damasippus - praetor
- Marcus Junius Brutus - plebeian tribune
- Marcus Junius Brutus - Assassin of Julius Caesar
- Sextus Afranius Burrus - procurator
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C
Bust of Julius Caesar - Gaius Caecilius Classicus - Governor of Baetica
- Caecilus Statius - Gallic poet
- Quintus Caecilius Epirota - man of letters
- Lucius Caecilius Jucundus - banker in Pompeii
- Aulus Caecina Severus - friend of Cicero
- Aulus Caecina Severus - legate
- Aulus Caecina Alienus - suffect consul
- Marcus Caelius Rufus - aedile
- Quintus Servilius Caepio - several
- Fannius Caepio - conspirator
Bust of Gaius Caesar - Gaius Julius Caesar Strabo - orator
- Gaius Julius Caesar - dictator, historian, general, writer
- Lucius Julius Caesar - several related
- Sextus Julius Caesar - several related
- Gaius Caesar - consul
- Lucius Caesar - second son of Agrippa
- Marcus Calidius - praetor
- Gaius Julius Callistus - freedman
- Calpurnia - two; daughter of Piso, 3rd wife of Pliny
- Titus Calpurnius Siculus - writer
Bust of Lucius Caesar 
Coin depicting Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus - Calpurnius Flaccus - writer
- Gaius Calpurnius Aviola - consul and governor[74][75][76]
- Gaius Sextius Calvinus - consul
- Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus - consul
- Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo - general, 1st century
- Gaius Calvisius Sabinus - consul in 39 BC
- Gaius Calvisius Sabinus - consul in 4 BC
- Gaius Calvisius Sabinus - consul in 26 AD
- Gaius Licinius Calvus - orator and poet
- Marcus Furius Camillus - heroic consul
- Lucius Furius Camillus - two; consul and son
- Publius Canidius Crassus - general
- Gaius Caninius Rebilus - briefly suffect consul
- Caninius Rufus - neighbor of Pliny
- Canius Rufus - poet
- Gaius Canuleius - plebeian tribune
- Flavius Caper - grammarian
- Gaius Ateius Capito - two; tribune, jurist
Depiction of Cassiodorus from a manuscript - Marcus Aurelius Maus Carausius - emperor
- Gaius Papirius Carbo - consul
- Gnaeus Papirius Carbo - consul
- Gaius Papirius Carbo Arvina - tribune
- Marcus Aurelius Carinus - emperor
- Gaius Carrinus - commander
- Marcus Aurelius Carus - emperor
- Spurius Carvilius Maximus - consul
- Spurius Carvilius Ruga - freedman and teacher
- Servilius Casca - two conspirators
Bust of Cato the Elder - Spurius Cassius Vecellinus - early consul
- Lucius Cassius Hemina - annalist
- Lucius Cassius Longinus Ravilla - consul
- Quintus Cassius Longinus - quaestor
- Gaius Cassius Longinus - tyrannicide
- Lucius Cassius Longinus - three; two consuls, one proconsul
- Cassius Parmensis - two; jurist and tyrannicide
- Cassius Severus - orator
- Cassius Chaerea - centurion
- Lucius Artorius Castus - general in Britain, possible basis for King Arthur
- Lucius Sergius Catilina (Catiline) - conspirator
- Titus Catius - writer
- Cato, Marcus Porcius - the Elder, censor
- Cato, Marcus Porcius - the Younger, politician, leader of the conservative faction
- Gaius Porcius Cato - two; consul, tribune
- Lucius Porcius Cato - consul
- Catullus - writer and poet
- Gaius Lutatius Catulus - consul
- Quintus Lutatius Catulus - two; consul and son
- Celsus Albinovanus - friend of Horace
- Aulus Cornelius Celsus - encyclopedist
- Publius Juventius Celsus - consul
Coin depicting Gaius Coelius Caldus - Censorinus - grammarian
- Quintus Petillius Cerialis - consul
- Gaius Cestius Epulo - praetor
- Gaius Cestius Gallus - consul
- Lucius Cestius Pius - rhetor
- Publius Cornelius Cethegus, politician and consul
- Publius Cornelius Cethegus, politician and senator
Bust depicting Constantius II 
Bust depicting Lucius Porcius Cato - Lucius Cornelius Chrysogonus - freedman
- Marcus Tullius Cicero - two; politician/writer and son
- Quintus Tullius Cicero - two; younger brother of Cicero and son
- Lucius Fabius Cilo - governor
- Lucius Tillius Cimber - senator and conspirator
- Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus - early hero
- Lucius Cincius Alimentus - senator and historian
- Lucius Cornelius Cinna - two; politician and son
- Gaius Helvius Cinna - poet
- Gnaeus Cornelius Cinna Magnus - consul
- Gaius Julius Civilis - noble Batavian
Diptych depicting Constantius III - Julius Classicus - rebel Treveri
- Claudius Claudianus (Claudian) - poet
- Claudius - emperor
- Claudia Procula - wife of Pontius Pilate
- Claudius II Gothicus - emperor
- Appius Claudius Crassus - decemvir
- Appius Claudius Caecus - consul
- Appius Claudius Caudex - consul
- Publius Claudius Pulcher - several
- Quintus Claudius - plebeian tribune
- Gaius Claudius Pulcher - consul
- Appius Claudius Pulcher - three consuls
- Marcus Claudius Marcellus Aeserninus - orator and consul
- Quintus Claudius Quadrigarius - annalist
- Tiberius Claudius - procurator
- Claudius Etruscus - son of Tiberius Claudius
- Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus - consul
- Claudius Mamertinus - orator
- Titus Flavius Clemens (consul) - consul
- Clodia - sister of Publius Clodius Pulcher
- Clodius Aesopus - tragic actor
- Publius Clodius Pulcher - politician
- Lucius Clodius Macer - legate
- Publius Clodius Quirinalis - rhetor
- Decimus Clodius Albinus - would-be emperor
- Cloelia - legendary hostage
- Aulus Cluentius Habitus - litigant
- Lucius Coelius Antipater - jurist, rhetorician, and historian
- Gaius Coelius Caldus - consul
- Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella - farmer
- Cominianus - grammarian
- Commodianus - Christian Latin poet
- Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus - emperor
- Constans - emperor
- Flavius Valerius Constantinus (Constantine) - emperor
- Constantine II - emperor
- Flavius Claudius Constantinus - emperor
- Flavius Valerius Constantius (Chlorus) - emperor
- Constantius II - emperor
- Constantius III - emperor
- Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo - consul
- Gnaeus Marcius Coriolanus - early hero
- Cornelia Africana - mother of Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus
- Cornelia - Caesar's first wife
- Cornelia Metella - wife of Pompey
- Gaius Cornelius - tribune
- Cornelius Severus - poet
- Lucius Cornificius - consul
- Quintus Cornificius - orator and poet
- Constantius Chlorus - Father of Constantine I.
- Constantine the Great - Roman Emperor
- Lucius Annaeus Cornutus - freedman teacher
- Gaius Julius Cornutus Tertullus - proconsul
- Gaius Coruncanius - ambassador
- Lucius Coruncanius - ambassador
- Tiberius Coruncanius - consul
- Titus Statilius Taurus Corvinus - consul
- Quintus Conconius - scholar
- Aulus Cornelius Cossus - consul
- Gaius Aurelius Cotta - consul
- Lucius Aurelius Cotta - five different
- Marcus Aurelius Cotta - consul
- Marcus Julius Cottius - son of a native king
- Gaius Calpurnius Crassus Frugi Licinianus - suffect consul
- Publius Licinius Crassus Dives Mucianus - consul
- Lucius Licinius Crassus - consul
- Marcus Licinius Crassus - two; politician and grandson
- Publius Licinius Crassus - two; consul and commander
- Aulus Cremutius Cordus - historian
- Quintus Terentius Culleo - praetor
- Curiatius Maternus - senator and poet
- Marcus Curtius - legendary hero
- Curtius Montanus - poet
- Thascius Caecilius Cyprianus (Cyprian) - bishop
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D
- Damophilus - sculptor
- Lucius Decidius Saxa - tribune
- Gaius Messius Quintus Decius - emperor
- Publius Decius Mus - three consuls
- Publius Decius Subulo - praetor
- Quintus Dellius - soldier, writer
- Sempronius Densus - soldier
- Lucius Siccius Dentatus - early hero
- Manius Curius Dentatus - consul
- Publius Herennius Dexippus - sophist
- Lucius Pollentius Dexter - soldier (Legio I Adiutrix, Centuria Allii Marini)
- Titus Didius - consul
- Marcus Didius Julianus - short-lived emperor
Bust of Drusus Julius Caesar 
Bust of Nero Claudius Drusus - Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus (Diocletian) - emperor
- Dioscorides Pedanius - physician
- Gnaeus Cornelius Dolabella - two; consul and proconsul
- Publius Cornelius Dolabella - two consuls
- Titus Flavius Domitianus (Domitian) - two; emperor and adopted son
- Flavia Domitilla - mother / sister / niece of Domitian
- Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus - four different
- Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus - two
- Domitius Marsus - poet
- Aelius Donatus - grammarian
- Tiberius Claudius Donatus - commentator
- Dorotheus - framed Justinian Code
- Blossius Aemilius Dracontius - poet and rhetor
- Julia Drusilla - daughter of Caligula
- Drusus Julius Caesar - two; son of Tiberius and son of Germanicus
- Nero Claudius Drusus - general
- Marcus Livius Drusus - two; consul and son
- Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus - a praetor
- Gaius Duilius - consul
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E
Bust of Elagabalus - Elagabalus - emperor
- Emporius - rhetorician
- Empylus - rhetorician
- Sextilius Ena - poet
- Severus Sanctus Endelechius - professor
- Quintus Ennius - writer
- Magnus Felix Ennodius - bishop, writer
- Epagathus - politician
- Titus Eppius Latinus - procurator
- Titus Clodius Eprius Marcellus - consul
- Erotian - grammarian, doctor
- Sextus Erucius Clarus - official and friend of Pliny
- Flavius Eugenius - usurper
- Eumenius - teacher of rhetoric
- Eusebius of Caesarea - theologian
- Eutropius - historian
- Iulius Exsuperantius - historian
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F
Statue of Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus - Fabianus Papirius - philosopher
- Marcus Fabius Ambustus - consul
- Quintus Fabius Ambustus - official
- Marcus Fabius Buteo - consul
- Lucius Fabius Justus - consul
- Paullus Fabius Maximus - consul
- Quintus Fabius Maximus Allobrogicus - praetor
- Quintus Fabius Maximus Aemilianus - consul
- Quintus Fabius Maximus Rullianus - consul
- Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, Cunctator - consul
- Quintus Fabius Pictor - senator, historian
- Fabius Rusticus - historian
- Gaius Fabricius Luscinus - consul
- Marcus Fadius Gallus - friend of Cicero
- Gaius Fannius - consul
- Annia Galeria Faustina - two; wife and daughter of Antoninus Pius
- Marcus Cetius Faventinus - scholar
- Eulogius Favonius - rhetor
- Marcus Favonius - politician
Coin depicting Titus Quinctius Flaminius - Marcus Antonius Felix - freedman procurator
- Fenestella - annalist
- Porcius Festus - procurator
- Rufius Festus - writer
- Sextus Pompeius Festus - scholar
- Gaius Flavius Fimbria - consul
- Julius Firmicus Maternus - astrologer
- Aulus Avilius Flaccus - official
Coin depicting Fulvia Antonia - Lucius Valerius Flaccus four
- Marcus Fulvius Flaccus - consul
- Verrius Flaccus - freedman scholar
- Lucius Quinctius Flamininus - consul
- Titus Quinctius Flamininus - consul
- Gaius Flaminius - consul
- Gnaeus Flavius - writer
- Flavius Felix - poet
- Titus Flavius Petro - grandfather of Vespasian
- Marcus Annius Florianus - short-lived emperor
- Florus - poet
- Marcus Fonteius - official
- Sextus Julius Frontinus - writer
- Marcus Cornelius Fronto - orator
- Quintus Fufius Calenus - consul
- Fabius Planciades Fulgentius - writer
- Fulvia - wife of Mark Antony
- Gaius Fundanius - comedian
- Minicius Fundanus - proconsul
- Aulus Furius Antias - poet
- Lucius Furius Philus - consul
- Cornelius Fuscus - official and general
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G
Statue of the Roman jurist Gaius - Gaius Julius Caesar Germanicus (Caligula) - emperor
- Gaius - jurist
- Gaius Sulpicius Galba - two; official, grandfather of emperor
- Servius Sulpicius Galba - four; two consuls, praetor, emperor
- Publius Sulpicius Galba Maximus - consul
- Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximinianus (Galerius) - emperor
- Galerius Trachalus - orator
- Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus (Gallienus) - emperor
- Lucius Iunius Gallio Annaeanus - consul
- Aelius Gallus - official
- Appius Annius Trebonius Gallus - consul of 108
- Appius Annius Trebonius Gallus - consul of 139
- Gaius Asinius Gallus - consul
- Gaius Cornelius Gallus - poet and general
- Aulus Didius Gallus - consul
Bust of Germanicus - Gaius Lucretius Gallus - praetor
- Gaius Sulpicius Gallus - astronomer and consul
- Gallus Caesar - ruled in Antioch
- Quintus Gargilius Martialis - writer
- Gavius Bassus - writer
- Gavius Silo - orator
- Aulus Gellius - writer
- Gnaeus Gellius - annalist
- Lucius Gellius Poplicola - consul
- Geminus - writer
- Lucius Genucius - tribune
- Germanicus - general, father of Caligula
- Gessius Florus - procurator in Judea
- Hosidius Geta - writer
- Gnaeus Hosidius Geta - suffect consul
- Publius Septimius Geta (Geta) - emperor
- Gaius Servilius Glaucia - praetor
- Glitius Atilius Agricola - general of Trajan
- Marcus Antonius Gnipho - scholar
- Marcus Antonius Gordianus - three emperors
- Gaius Sempronius Gracchus - 2nd-century BC politician
- Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus - three politicians
- Julius Graecinus - praetor
- Granius Licinianus - writer
- Flavius Gratian - emperor
- Grattius - poet
- Grillius - grammarian
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H
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- Publius Aelius Hadrianus (Hadrian) - emperor
- Quintus Haterius - orator
- Helvidius Priscus - praetor
- Herennius Etruscus - short-lived emperor
- Herennius Modestinus - jurist
- Herennius Senecio - governor
- Herodes Atticus - consul and writer
- Aulus Hirtius - consul
- Honorius (emperor) - emperor
- Horatius Cocles - early hero
- Quintus Horatius Flaccus (Horace) - writer
- Quintus Hortensius - consul
- Hostilian - short-lived emperor
- Hostius - poet
- Hyginus - three writers
- Gaius Julius Hyginus - writer
I
- Lucius Icilius - early hero
- Irenaeus - theologian
- Flavia Seia Isaurica – businesswoman[77]
- Isidorus Hispalensis - bishop and scholar
- Isigonus - writer
J
Bust of Juba I of Numidia - Javolenus Priscus - jurist
- Jordanes - historian
- Flavius Jovian - emperor
- Juba I of Numidia - Numidian king
- Juba II of Numidia - Numidian king
- Juba (Roman metrician) - Mauretanian writer
- Jugurtha - Numidian king
- Julia (aunt of Caesar and wife of Marius)
- Julia (daughter of Julius Caesar)
- Julia - several women of the Julii Caesares
- Juliae Caesares (sisters of Julius Caesar)
- Julia Flavia - daughter of Titus
Bust of Julia Flavia - Julia (mother of Mark Antony)
- Julia the Elder, daughter of Augustus
- Julia Domna - wife of Septimius Severus
- Julia Maesa - sister of Julia Domna
- Julia Soaemias Bassiana - daughter of Julia Maesa
- Julia Avita Mamaea - younger daughter of Julia Maesa
- Flavius Claudius Julianus (Julian) - emperor
- Julianus Salvius - jurist
- Gaius Julius Bassus - Governor of Bithynia-Pontus
Bust of Julia Domna 
Mosaic depicting Justinianus I - Lucius Julius Libo - consul and ancestor to Julius Caesar
- Julius Canus - philosopher
- Julius Cerealis - poet
- Sextus Julius Gabinianus - rhetor
- Julius Modestus - freedman of Hyginus
- Julius Romanus - grammarian
- Julius Tiro - rhetor
- Julius Valerius Alexander Polemius - writer
- Gaius Julius Victor - writer
- Marcus Junius Gracchanus - writer, possibly tribune
- Marcus Junius Nipsus - grammarian
- Junius Otho - praetor
- Justin Martyr - writer and martyr
- Justinian I - emperor
- Marcus Justinianus Justinus (Justin) - writer
- Decimus Iunius Iuvenalis (Juvenal) - poet
- Gaius Vettius Aquilinus Juvencus - Christian poet
- Marcus Juventius Laterensis - praetor
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L
Bust of Quitnus Labienus 
Bust of Livilla - Cornelius Antistius Labeo - historian
- Marcus Antistius Labeo - jurist
- Quintus Labienus - general
- Titus Labienus - two; legate for Caesar, orator
- Lactantius - writer
- Lucius Furius - tribune
- Gaius Laelius - consul
- Gaius Laelius Major - consul
- Laelius Archelaus - friend of Lucilius
- Marcus Valerius Laevinus - consul
- Laevius - writer
- Gaius Octavius Lampadio - scholar
- Larcius Licinus - writer
- Latinus - early hero
- Marcus Tullius Laurea - freedman of Cicero
- Pompeius Lenaeus - freedman teacher
- Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus - two consuls
- Lucius Cornelius Lentulus - consul
- Lucius Cornelius Lentulus Crus - consul
- Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Gaetulicus - two consuls
- Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus - consul
- Publius Cornelius Lentulus Spinther - consul
- Publius Cornelius Lentulus Sura - consul
- Manius Aemilius Lepidus - two consuls
Roman mosaic depicting Lucius Livius Andronicus - Libanius - historian
- Licentius - friend of Augustine
- Valerius Licinianus Licinius - emperor
- Licinius Imbrex - poet
- Quintus Ligarius - general
- Livia Drusilla - wife of Augustus Caesar
- Livilla - daughter of Drusus
- Marcus Livius Drusus - reformer
- Lucius Livius Andronicus - dramatist
Depiction of Lollia Paulina - Lollia Paulina - wife of Caligula
- Marcus Lollius - rich legate
- Lollius Bassus - epigrammatist
- Marcus Lollius Palicanus - praetor
- Quintus Lollius Urbicus - governor
- Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) - writer
- Lucius Lucceius - praetor
- Gaius Lucilius - writer
- Gaius Lucilius Iunior - writer
- Lucilla - daughter of Marcus Aurelius
- Lucretia - early heroine
- Lucretius - philosopher
- Spurius Lucretius Tricipitinus - early hero
- Lucius Licinius Lucullus - six; one aedile, two consuls, two praetors, and son of the conqueror-consul
- Marcus Terentius Varro Lucullus - consul
- Luscius Lanuvinus - poet
- Marcus Lurius - admiral
- Quintus Lusius Quietus - suffect consul
- Luxorius - writer and poet
- Lygdamus - poet
M
Bust of Aemilius Macer - Gaius Licinius Macer Calvus - orator and poet
- Aemilius Macer - poet
- Titus Fulvius Junius Macrianus - emperor
- Marcus Opellius Macrinus - emperor
- Quintus Naevius Cordus Sutorius Macro - praetorian prefect
- Macrobius Ambrosius Theodosius - writer
- Gaius Maecenas - friend of Augustus
- Lucius Volusius Maecianus - jurist
- Spurius Maelius - early hero
- Gaius Maenius - consul
- Maevius - poet
- Flavius Magnus Magnentius - emperor
Coin depicting Magnus Maximus - Julius Majorian - emperor
- Mallius Theodorus - writer
- Octavius Mamilius Tusculanus - early hero
- Lucius Mamilius - dictator in Tusculum, aided Romans
- Gaius Mamilius Limetanus - tribune
- Mamurra - associate of Caesar
- Gaius Hostilius Mancinus - consul
- Gaius Manilius - tribune
- Manius Manilius - consul, jurist
Bust of Ulpia Marciana - Marcus Manlius Capitolinus - saved the Capitol from the Gauls in 390 BC
- Gaius Claudius Marcellus Maior, consul in 49 BC
- Gaius Claudius Marcellus Minor, consul in 50 BC
- Marcus Claudius Marcellus - five
- Marcus Pomponius Marcellus - grammarian
- Ulpius Marcellus - Jurist, lawyer, and possibly an advisor to the emperors Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius[78][79]
- Ulpius Marcellus - Consul and governor of Britannia[80]
- Ulpius Marcellus - Possibly fictitious, potentially the son of the Ulpius Marcellus who was a governor of Britannia[81]
- Marcia - freedwoman
Coin depicting Ancus Marcius - Aelius Marcianus - jurist
- Marcius - writer
- Ancus Marcius - early king
- Gaius Marcius Rutilus - consul
- Marcus Aemilius Scaurus - princeps senatus, leader of the conservative faction
- Gaius Marius - general, consul seven times
- Marcus Marius Gratidianus - praetor
- Sextus Marius - mine owner
Bust of Gaius Marius - Marius Maximus - writer
- Julius Firmicus Maternus - astrologer
- Marcus Valerius Martialis (Martial) - writer
- Marullus - rhetor
- Salonia Matidia - niece of Trajan
- Gaius Matius - friend of Cicero
- Gnaeus Matius - writer
- Mavortius - writer
- Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius - emperor
Bust of Salonia Matidia - Gaius Julius Verus Maximinus - emperor
- Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus - emperor
- Sextus Quinctilius Valerius Maximus - friend of Pliny
- Pomponius Mela - geographer
- Lucius Annaeus Mela - son of Seneca
- Aelius Melissus - writer
- Gaius Melissus - freedman of Maecenas
- Gaius Memmius - two praetors
- Agrippa Menenius Lanatus - early consul
- Flavius Merobaudes - soldier, poet
- Lucius Cornelius Merula - two consuls
- Manius Valerius Maximus Corvinus Messalla - consul
Bust of Statilia Messalina - Marcus Valerius Messalla Corvinus - consul
- Marcus Valerius Messalla Messallinus - consul
- Vipstanus Messala - tribune
- Statilia Messalina - third wife of Nero
- Valeria Messalina - Claudius' wife
- Caecilia Metella Dalmatica married Marcus Aemilius Scaurus and Sulla
- Caecilia Metella - three
- Lucius Caecilius Metellus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Balearicus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Celer - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Creticus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Delmaticus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio - consul
- Mettius Pomposianus - consul
- Titus Annius Milo - praetor
- Lucius Minucius Esquilinus Augurinus - early consul
- Marcus Minucius Felix - writer
- Marcus Minucius Rufus - two consuls
- Gaius Minucius Augurinus - tribune
- Mucia Tertia - wife of Pompey and Gaius Marius the younger
- Gaius Licinius Mucianus - consul
- Lucius Mummius Achaicus - consul
- Lucius Statius Murcus - proconsul
- Lucius Licinius Murena - consul
- Musaeus Grammaticus - poet
- Gaius Musonius Rufus - philosopher
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Statue of Nerva - Gnaeus Naevius - poet
- Rutilius Claudius Namatianus - poet
- Narcissus - freedman of Claudius
- Marcus Aurelius Olympius Nemesianus - poet
- Cornelius Nepos - writer
- Lucius Neratius Priscus - jurist
- Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (Nero) - emperor
- Gaius Claudius Nero - consul
- Tiberius Claudius Nero - praetor
- Nero Julius Caesar - son of Germanicus
- Lucius Cocceius Nerva - diplomat
- Marcus Cocceius Nerva - three; emperor and two consuls
Coin depicting Numa Pompilius - Lucius Septimius Nestor - writer
- Virius Nicomachus Flavianus - late politician
- Publius Nigidius Figulus - praetor, scholar
- Ninnius Crassus - translator
- Marcus Fulvius Nobilior - consul
- Nonius Marcellus - lexicographer, grammarian
- Gaius Norbanus - consul
- Aulus Lappius Maximus Norbanus - suffect consul
- Quintus Novius - dramatist
- Numa Pompilius - king
- Marcus Aurelius Numerianus - emperor
- Gaius Nymphidius Sabinus - son of a freedwoman, military commander
O
Bust of Claudia Octavia - Octavia - Major and Minor, two sisters of Augustus
- Claudia Octavia - daughter of Claudius
- Gaius Octavius - praetor, father of Augustus
- Gnaeus Octavius - two consuls
- Marcus Octavius - tribune
- Septimius Odenathus - king in east
- Quintus Lucretius Ofella (Afella) - commander
- Quintus Ogulnius Gallus - tribune
- Olympiodorus of Thebes - writer, emissary
- Olympiodorus the Younger - philosopher, astrologer
Statue of Lucius Orbilius Pupilius - Aurelius Opilius - freedman writer
- Lucius Opimius - consul
- Gaius Oppius - two
- Publilius Optatianus Porfyrius - poet
- Lucius Orbilius Pupillus - teacher, grammarian
- Paulus Orosius - late writer
- Publius Ostorius Scapula - Governor of Britain
- Titus Otacilius Crassus - praetor
- Marcus Salvius Otho - emperor
- Publius Ovidius Naso (Ovid) - poet
- Ovinius - tribune
P
Coin depicting Galla Placidia - Lucius Caesennius Paetus - consul
- Quintus Remmius Palaemon - ex-slave writer
- Palfurius Sura - orator
- Rutilius Taurus Aemilianus Palladius - farmer
- Aulus Cornelius Palma Frontonianus - consul
- Gaius Vibius Pansa Caetronianus - consul
- Aemilius Papinianus (Papinian) - jurist
- Papirianus - grammarian
Bust depicting Lucius Munatius Plancus - Lucius Papirius Cursor - two; heroic consul and son
- Gaius Papius Mutilus - Samnite leader
- Passienus - orator
- Aemilius Lepidus Paullus - consul
- Lucius Aemilius Paullus (disambiguation) - several men, including three consuls
- Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus - consul
- Julius Paulus - jurist
- Paulus Alexandrinus - astrologer
- Quintus Pedius - consul
- Sextus Pedius - jurist
- Marcus Perperna - two consuls
Depiction of Plautia Urgulanilla - Aulus Persius Flaccus - satirist
- Publius Helvetius Pertinax - emperor
- Gaius Pescennius Niger Justus - emperor
- Quintus Petillius - two cousins
- Marcus Petreius - governor
- Petronius - courtier of Nero
- Publius Petronius - suffect consul
- Petronius Arbiter - writer
Statue of Gaius Fulvius Plautianus - Publius Petronius Turpilianus - consul
- Julius Verus Philippus (Philip the Arab) - emperor
- Lucius Marcius Philippus - three consuls
- Quintus Marcius Philippus - consul
- Calpurnius Piso - several
- Gaius Calpurnius Piso - several
- Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso - three; two consuls and a governor
- Lucius Calpurnius Piso - three consuls
- Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus - consul
Stele depicting Polybius - Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi - consul
- Marcus Pupius Piso Frugi - consul
- Galla Placidia - daughter of Theodosius I
- Placidus - grammarian
- Lactantius Placidus - different grammarian
- Munatia Plancina - friend of Livia
- Gnaeus Plancius - aedile
- Lucius Munatius Plancus - consul
- Titus Munatius Plancus Bursa - tribune
- Pompeius Planta - prefect
- Aulus Platorius Nepos - consul
- Plautia Urgulanilla - Claudius' first wife
- Gaius Fulvius Plautianus - consul
- Plautius - jurist
- Aulus Plautius - consul
Coin depicting Pompeius Rufus - Plautius Lateranus - senator
- Marcus Plautius Silvanus - two; tribune and consul
- Tiberius Plautius Silvanus Aelianus - consul
- Titus Maccius Plautus - dramatist
- Plautus Saevius - convicted for corrupting his son during the reign of Tiberius
- Quintus Pleminius - legate
- Gaius Plinius Secundus (Pliny the Elder) - scholar
Bust of Poppaea Sabina - Pompeia Plotina - wife of Trajan
- Plotinus - philosopher
- Plotius Tucca - friend of Virgil
- Mestrius Plutarchus (Plutarch) - philosopher, biographer
- Gaius Poetelius Libo Visolus - consul
- Gaius Asinius Pollio - consul, scholar
- Julius Pollux - scholar
- Polybius - two; historian and freedman
- Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus - consul of Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Antonius Primus - Gnaeus Pompeius - son of Pompey
- Quintus Pompeius - consul
- Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus (Pompey) - triumvir
- Sextus Pompeius Magnus Pius - son of Pompey
- Quintus Pompeius Rufus - consul
- Pompeius Saturninus - orator, historian, poet
- Pompeius Silo - rhetor
- Pompeius Strabo - consul
- Pompilius - second king
- Lucius Pomponius - poet
- Sextus Pomponius - jurist
- Marcus Pomponius Bassulus - writer
Coin depicting Proculus - Pomponius Rufus - writer
- Pomponius Secundus - consul
- Gavius Pontius - Samnite general
- Pontius Telesinus - praetor
- Pontius Pilatus - prefect of Judaea
- Gaius Popillius Laenas - consul
- Publius Popillius Laenas - consul
- Poppaea Sabina - wife of Nero
- Quintus Poppaedius Silo - friend of Drusus
- Porcia - daughter of Cato
- Porcius Licinus - writer
- Marcus Porcius Latro - rhetor
- Pomponius Porphyrion - scholar
- Porsenna - semi-legendary king
- Aulus Postumius - several people
- Spurius Postumius Albinus - consul
- Lucius Postumius Megellus - consul
- Aulus Postumius Tubertus - dictator
- Marcus Cassianus Postumus - emperor
- Marcus Antonius Primus - general
- Priscianus - grammarian
- Priscus - politician, historian
- Marcus Aurelius Probus - emperor
- Valerius Probus - scholar
- Saint Procula - wife of Pontius Pilate
- Proculus - usurper
- Proculus (jurist) - jurist
- Sextus Propertius - writer
- Aurelius Clemens Prudentius - Christian poet
- Quintus Publilius Philo - consul
- Publilius Syrus - writer
- Volero Publilius - early tribune
- Publius Pupius - tragedian
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- Gaius Iulius Quadratus Bassus - general and suffect consul in 105[82]
- Asinius Quadratus - senator
- Titus Quinctius Capitolinus Barbatus - early consul
- Marcus Fabius Quintilianus (Quintilian) - rhetor
- Quintus - physician
- Quintus Smyrnaeus - poet
- Publius Sulpicius Quirinius - consul
- Quintus Marcius Rufus - commander of Marcus Crassus
R
Roman coin depicting Romulus as Quirinius - Gaius Rabirius Postumus - senator
- Lucius Aemilius Regillus - praetor
- Marcus Aqilius Regulus - informer
- Marcus Atilius Regulus - consul
- Publius Memmius Regulus - consul
- Remus - mythical founder
- Reposianus - poet
Solidus of Romulus Augustulus - Quintus Marcius Rex - two; praetor and consul
- Flavius Ricimer - late patrician
- Romulus - mythical founder
- Romulus Augustulus - last western emperor
- Sextus Roscius - client of Cicero
- Lucius Roscius Otho - tribune
- Quintus Roscius Gallus - actor
- Rubellius Blandus - rhetor
- Gaius Rubellius Blandus - consul
- Rubellius Plautus - relative of Nero
- Rubellia Bassa - half-sister to above
- Rufinus - Christian writer and grammarian
- Flavius Rufinus - adviser to Arcadius
- Curtius Rufus - proconsul
- Quintus Curtius Rufus - rhetor, historian
- Cluvius Rufus - historian
- Publius Servilius Rullus - tribune
- Publius Rupilius - consul
- Gaius Rutilius Gallicus - consul
- Publius Rutilius Lupus - grammarian
- Publius Rutilius Rufus - consul
S
Statue of Vibia Sabina - Sabinus - friend of Ovid
- Titus Flavius Sabinus II - elder brother of Vespasian
- Titus Flavius Sabinus III and IV - consuls
- Masurius Sabinus - jurist
- Marius Plotius Sacerdos - grammarian
- Julius Sacrovir - Aedui noble
- Saevius Nicanor - grammarian
- Marcus Livius Salinator - consul & founder of Forlì
- Sallustius – Neoplatonist author
Bust of Sulla - Gaius Sallustius Passienus Crispus - consul, grandson of Sallust
- Salvianus - writer
- Quintus Salvidienus Rufus - general of Octavian
- Lucius Antonius Saturninus - usurper
- Lucius Appuleius Saturninus - tribune
- Gaius Sentius Saturninus - consul
- Gaius Mucius Scaevola - legendary hero
- Publius Mucius Scaevola - two consuls
- Quintus Mucius Scaevola - two consuls
- Cassius Scaeva - centurion of Julius Caesar's 8th legion
Depiction of Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum
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Marcus Aemilius Scaurus - three; two consuls and a praetor
- Lucius Cornelius Scipio - two; consul and son of Scipio Africanus Major
- Publius Cornelius Scipio - two; son of Scipio Africanus Major and father of Scipio Africanus Minor
- Scipio Africanus - general, victor at the Scipio Africanus Second Punic War
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus Africanus Minor - general, victor at the Third Punic War
- Lucius Cornelius Scipio Asiaticus - consul
- Lucius Cornelius Scipio Barbatus - consul
- Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Calvus - consul
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica - consul
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum - consul
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Salvito - consul
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapio - consul
- Scribonia - wife of Octavian
Depiction of Servius Tullius - Lucius Scribonius Libo - consul
- Marcus Scribonius Libo Drusus - great-grandson of Pompey
- Scribonius Largus - physician
- Gnaeus Tremellius Scrofa - writer
- Julius Secundus - orator
- Sedulius - Christian Latin poet
- Sejanus, Aelius - prefect of the Praetorian Guard
- Lucius Seius Strabo - A prefect, father of Sejanus
Depiction of Titus Statilius Taurus 
Bust of Seneca the Younger - Senecio, brother of Bassianus (senator)
- Senecio Memmius Afer, senator
- Lucius Alfenus Senecio, last governor of all of Roman Britain
- Marcus Valerius Senecio, governor of Germania Inferior (222-22?)
Statue of Suetonius - Publius Septimius - writer
- Septimius Serenus - poet
- Serenus Sammonicus - writer
- Quintus Serenus - medical writer
- Sergius - multiple people
- Marcus Sergius - tribune with iron hand
- Quintus Sertorius - praetor
- Sulpicius Lupercus Servasius - writer
- Lucius Julius Servianus - consul
- Servilia - mother of Marcus Junius Brutus
- Publius Servilius Vatia Isauricus - consul
- Publius Servilius Isauricus - consul
- Marcus Servilius Nonianus - consul
- Servius - grammarian, commentator
- Servius Tullius - early king
- Publius Sestius - praetor
- Lucius Septimius Severus - emperor
- Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander - emperor
- Sextus Julius Severus - consul
- Flavius Valerius Severus - emperor
- Sulpicius Severus - historian
- Quintus Sextius - philosopher
- Titus Sextius - governor
- Sextus - two; teacher and writer
- Sextus Empiricus - doctor and philosopher
- Gnaeus Sicinius - tribune
- Siculus Flaccus - grammarian
- Gaius Sollius Apollinaris Sidonius - official, writer
- Decimus Junius Silanus - two; consul and adulterer
- Gaius Junius Silanus - consul
- Gaius Appius Junius Silanus - consul
- Marcus Junius Silanus - three consuls
- Decimus Junius Silanus Torquatus - consul
- Lucius Junius Silanus Torquatus - two; consul and victim
- Marcus Junius Silanus Torquatus - consul
- Gaius Silius - lover of Messalina
- Publius Silius Nerva - consul
- Silius Italicus - consul, poet
- Lucius Cornelius Sisenna - praetor, historian
- Publius Sittius - wealthy businessman
- Gaius Iulius Solinus - geographer
- Gaius Sosius - consul
- Quintus Sosius Senecio - consul
- Titus Vestricius Spurinna - consul
- Staberius Eros - ex-slave scholar
- Titus Statilius Taurus - consul
- Publius Papinius Statius - poet
- Stertinius - writer
- Flavius Stilicho - general
- Lucius Aelius Stilo Praeconinus - scholar
- Gaius Licinius Stolo - early tribune
- Sueis - writer
- Gaius Suetonius Paulinus - consul
- Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus - writer
- Publius Suillius Rufus - consul
- Lucius Cornelius Sulla (Sulla) - dictator
- Publius Cornelius Sulla - consul
- Faustus Cornelius Sulla - son of Sulla
- Sulpicia - two writers
- Servius Sulpicius - poet
- Sulpicius Apollinaris - scholar
- Sulpicius Blitho - historian
- Quintus Sulpicius Camerinus - poet
- Quintus Sulpicius Maximus - boy poet
- Publius Sulpicius Rufus - praetor
- Servius Sulpicius Rufus - consul
- Lucius Licinius Sura - consul
- Quintus Aurelius Symmachus - consul
- Sappho - poet
T
Depiction of Tanaquil - Marcus Claudius Tacitus - emperor
- Tanaquil - semi-legendary woman
- Tanusius Geminus - historian
- Lucius Tarius Rufus - consul
- Tarpeia - semi-legendary woman
Depiction of Collatinus - Tarquinius Priscus - king
- Tarquinius Superbus - last king of Rome
- Tarquitius Priscus - writer
- Titus Tatius - king
- Publius Terentius Afer (Terence) - dramatist
- Terentia - first wife of Cicero
- Terentianus Maurus - grammarian
- Quintus Terentius Scaurus - grammarian
- Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus (Tertullian) - Christian writer
Coin depicting Tetricus - Theodosius I - emperor
- Theodosius II - emperor
- Publius Clodius Thrasea Paetus - consul
Bust of Theodosius I - Tiberius Julius Caesar Gemellus - victim
- Tiberius Julius Alexander - Jewish official
- Albius Tibullus - poet
- Gaius Oponius Tigellinus - official
- Gaius Furius Sabinus Aquila Timesitheus - praetorian prefect
- Marcus Tullius Tiro - freedman of Cicero
- Julius Titianus - writer
- Titinius - poet
- Gnaeus Octavius Titinius Capito - general
- Gaius Titius - orator
- Marcus Titius - consul
- Titius Aristo - jurist
Bust of Theodosius II - Titus Flavius Vespasianus (Titus) - emperor
- Titus Larcius - early dictator
- Titus Manlius Torquatus - two; hero and consul
- Quintus Trabea - writer
- Marcus Ulpius Traianus (Trajan) - emperor
- Gaius Trebatius Testa - jurist
- Trebius Niger - writer
- Gaius Vibius Trebonianus Gallus - emperor
- Gaius Trebonius - proconsul
- Gaius Valerius Triarius - general
Bust of Titus - Pompeius Trogus - historian
- Lucius Aelius Tubero - friend of Cicero
- Quintus Aelius Tubero - jurist, annalist
- Gaius Sempronius Tuditanus - consul
- Publius Sempronius Tuditanus - consul
- Tullia, villainous daughter of Servius Tullius, the sixth Roman king
- Tullia - daughter of Cicero
- Tullus Hostilius - king
- Quintus Marcius Turbo - official
- Turia - wife of Quintus Lucretius Vespillo, consul
- Turnus - two; legendary hero and satirist
- Sextus Turpilius - writer
- Turrianus Gracilis - writer
- Clodius Turrinus - two rhetoricians
- Tuticanus - friend of Ovid
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U
V
Solidus depicting Valens - Vagellius - poet
- Valens - emperor
- Fabius Valens - consul
- Vettius Valens - astrologer
- Valentinian I - emperor
- Valentinian II - emperor
- Valentinian III - emperor
- Publius Licinius Valerianus (Valerian) - emperor
- Valerius Aedituus - epigrammatist
Bust of Lucius Verus - Decimus Valerius Asiaticus - consul
- Publius Valerius Cato - scholar, poet
- Marcus Valerius Corvus - hero
- Gaius Calpetanus Valerius Festus - consul
- Gaius Valerius Flaccus - poet
- Lucius Valerius Licinianus - orator
- Valerius Maximus - historian
Bust of Vespasian - Lucius Valerius Potitus - three consuls
- Quintus Valerius Soranus - scholar
- Quintus Valerius Orca - praetor
- Valgius Rufus - consul
- Vallius Syriacus - rhetor
- Varenus Rufus - Governor of Bithynia-Pontus
- Quintus Vargunteius - lecturer
Bust of Virgil - Varius Rufus - poet
- Gaius Terentius Varro - consul
- Marcus Terentius Varro - encyclopedist
- Publius Terentius Varro Atacinus - writer
- Aulus Terentius Varro Murena - writer
- Publius Attius Varus - governor
- Publius Quinctilius Varus - general
- Quinctilius Varus - son of general
- Arrius Varus - praetorian prefect
- Julianus Vatinius - general
- Publius Vatinius - consul
- Publius Vedius Pollio - freedman's son
Bust of Vitellius - Flavius Vegetius Renatus - writer
- Aulus Didius Gallus Fabricius Veiento - consul
- Velius Longus - scholar
- Velleius Paterculus - historian
- Venantius Honorius Clementianus Fortunatus - poet
- Vennonius - historian
- Publius Ventidius - consul
- Ventidius Cumanus - procurator of Judea
- Verginia - legendary victim
- Verginius Flavus - teacher
- Lucius Verginius Rufus - consul and leader of rebellion against Nero
- Gaius Verres - proconsul
- Lucius Verus - emperor
- Titus Flavius Vespasianus (Vespasian) - emperor
- Lucius Vettius - accuser
- Vettius Philocomus - friend of Lucilius
- Lucius Vettius Scato - praetor
- Vettius Valens - astronomer/astrologer
- Caelius Vibenna - semi-legendary figure who gave his name to the Caelian hill, but real Etruscan from Vulci, Caile Vipinas
- Quintus Vibius Crispus - consul
- Gaius Vibius Marsus - consul
- Gaius Vibius Maximus - consul
- Gaius Vibius Rufus - consul
- Gaius Marius Victorinus - writer
- Maximus Victorinus - grammarian
- Lucius Villius Annalis - tribune
- Gaius Julius Vindex - rebel
- Lucius Vinicius - two; father and son, both consuls
- Marcus Vinicius - consul
- Publius Vinicius - consul
- Titus Vinius - consul
- Vipsania Julia - granddaughter of Augustus
- Publius Vergilius Maro (Virgil) - writer
- Viriathus - semi-legendary writer
- Aulus Vitellius - emperor
- Lucius Vitellius - consul
- Vitruvius - architect
- Gaius Dillius Vocula - legate
- Volcatius Sedigitus - writer
- Volcacius Moschus - writer
- Lucius Voltacilius Pitholaus
- Publius Volumnius - philosopher, companion of Brutus
- Gnaeus Manlius Vulso - Consul who led a campaign during the Galatian War[88]
- Lucius Manlius Vulso Longus - Consul and general during the First Punic War[89]
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