List of cities in Kherson Oblast

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There are nine populated places in Kherson Oblast, Ukraine, that have been officially granted city status (Ukrainian: місто, romanized: misto) by the Verkhovna Rada, the country's parliament.[2] Settlements with more than 10,000 people are eligible for city status, although the status is also granted to settlements of historical or regional importance.[3][4][5] As of 5 December 2001, the date of the first and only official census in the country since independence,[a] the most populous city in the oblast was the regional capital, Kherson, with a population of 328,360 people, while the least populous city was Tavriisk, with 11,452 people.[6][7] Following the passing of decommunization laws, one city within the oblast, Oleshky, was renamed in 2016 from its previous name, Tsiurupynsk, for its connection with people, places, events, and organizations associated with the Soviet Union.[b][10][11][12] Prior to 2020, four cities in the oblast were designated as cities of regional significance (municipalities), which had self-government under city councils, while the oblast's remaining five cities were located amongst the oblast's eighteen raions (districts) as cities of district significance, which are subordinated to the governments of the raions.[7][13][14] On 18 July 2020, an administrative reform abolished and merged the oblast's raions and cities of regional significance into five new, expanded raions.[c][3][17] The five raions that now make up the oblast are Beryslav, Henichesk, Kakhovka, Kherson, and Skadovsk.[24]

Map of Kherson Oblast in Ukraine with post-2020 administrative divisions
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
List of cities in Kherson Oblast
Location of cities in Kherson Oblast, with red dots indicating Russian-occupied cities and green dots indicating Ukrainian-controlled cities.[1]

After 24 February 2022, during Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, all cities in the oblast were occupied by Russian troops, including the capital, Kherson, making it the only regional capital to be captured during the invasion.[25][26][27] Following the 2022 Kherson counteroffensive, the oblast's territory to the west of the Dnipro river, including the cities of Beryslav and Kherson, was recovered by Ukraine,[21][22] while the oblast's seven cities to the east of the river have remained occupied by Russian forces.[25] For its contributions to the country's defense during the invasion, Kherson was awarded the honorary title Hero City of Ukraine in 2022.[28][29] The destruction of the Kakhovka Dam on 6 June 2023 heavily impacted the region, with cities along the banks of the Dnipro downriver from the breached dam (Hola Prystan, Kherson, Nova Kakhovka, and Oleshky) experiencing flooding.[30][31]

List of cities

Photo of Kherson, capital and most populous city in Kherson Oblast
Kherson, capital and most populous city in Kherson Oblast[2][32]
Photo of the Kakhovka Hydroelectric Station in Nova Kakhovka, the oblast's second most populous city
Nova Kakhovka, the oblast's second most populous city and site of the Kakhovka Hydroelectric Station[2][33]
More information Name, Raion (district) ...
Cities in Kherson Oblast
Name Name
(in Ukrainian)[2][d]
Raion (district) Popu­lation
(2022 esti­mates)[2][e]
Popu­lation
(2001 census)[7]
Popu­lation
change
Beryslav Берислав Beryslav 11,895 15,455 −23.03%
Henichesk Генічеськ Henichesk 18,889 21,793 −13.33%
Hola Prystan Гола Пристань Skadovsk 13,544 16,028 −15.50%
Kakhovka Каховка Kakhovka 34,749 38,238 −9.12%
Kherson Херсон Kherson 279,131 328,360 −14.99%
Nova Kakhovka Нова Каховка Kakhovka 44,427 52,611 −15.56%
Oleshky Олешки Kherson 24,124 24,123 0.00%
Skadovsk Скадовськ Skadovsk 16,969 19,641 −13.60%
Tavriisk Таврійськ Kakhovka 10,108 11,452 −11.74%
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See also

Notes

  1. As of 11 July 2023[6]
  2. Following the occupation of Oleshky by Russian forces, de facto Russian-appointed officials reverted to the pre-2016 name of the city.[8][9]
  3. After the occupation of most of the oblast's territory during Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, de facto Russian-appointed officials imposed the use of the pre-2020 reform administrative divisions in the oblast.[15][16] On 21 September 2022, Russian officials added the then-occupied areas of Ukraine's Mykolaiv Oblast to the Russian occupation administration of Kherson Oblast, with the then-occupied parts of Mykolaiv Oblast being divided between the recreated Snihurivka Raion (one of Mykolaiv Oblast's pre-2020 raions)[17] and the newly created Aleksandrovsky Raion, centered on the village of Oleksandrivka (known in Russian as Aleksandrovka).[18][19][20] Following the 2022 Kherson counteroffensive, Ukrainian officials regained control of parts of Kherson and Mykolaiv Oblasts located west of the Dnipro river while territory in Kherson Oblast east of the river and in Mykolaiv Oblast's Kinburn Peninsula remain under Russian occupation.[1][21][22] Since Ukrainian forces recovered Kherson city on 11 November 2022, Kherson Oblast's Russian occupation administration has been based from Henichesk, although Russian officials still claim Kherson as the capital of the oblast's Russian administration.[23]
  4. Links to the Ukrainian Wikipedia articles for each city
  5. The 2022 population estimates are accurate as of 1 January 2022 and are calculated by the State Statistics Service of Ukraine based on the "available administrative data on state registration of births and deaths and change of residence registration."[2]

References

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