List of conflicts between Armenia and Azerbaijan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is a list of armed conflicts between Armenia and Azerbaijan, including their modern predecessor states.

More information Conflict, Start ...
ConflictStartFinishAzerbaijan (and allies)Armenia (and allies)ResultsNotes
Armenian-Tatar War (1905-1907) 1905 1906

Caucasian Tatar groups[1]

Armenian groups


Russian Empire

Russian victory

3000 to at least 10000 killed
Armenian–Azerbaijani War 1918 1920

First Republic of Armenia Armenia


Inconclusive

Inconclusive

  • Soviet invasion of Armenia and Azerbaijan, and subsequent victory
  • Sovietization of Armenia and Azerbaijan
  • Disputes over Karabakh and Nakhchivan settled in favor of Soviet Azerbaijan
  • Most of Zangezur gained by Soviet Armenia
First Nagorno-Karabakh War 1988 1994
Foreign groups:

Armenian victory[18]

Armenian victory[19]

2008 Mardakert clashes 2008 2008

Azerbaijan Azerbaijan

Artsakh

Both sides claim victory

Both sides claim victory

2010 Nagorno-Karabakh clashes 2010 2010

Azerbaijan Azerbaijan

Armenia

Azerbaijan victory

2010 Mardakert clashes 2010 2010

Azerbaijan Azerbaijan

Nagorno-Karabakh[23]
Armenia

Inconclusive
2012 Armenian–Azerbaijani border clashes 2012 2012

Azerbaijan Azerbaijan

Armenia
Nagorno-Karabakh

Inconclusive
2014 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes 2014 2014

Azerbaijan

Armenia
Artsakh

Status quo ante bellum

April War 2016 2016

Azerbaijan

Artsakh
Armenia

Inconclusive (see aftermath)

Inconclusive (see aftermath)

  • Azerbaijan claims victory[24][25]
  • Armenia claims to have successfully repelled the Azerbaijani offensive[26][27]
  • The line of contact shifted for the first time since 1994[28]
    • Azerbaijan captures a territory from 800 hectares (8.0 km2) to 2,000 hectares (20 km2), including 2 heights
Gyunnyut clashes 2018 2018

Azerbaijan

Armenia

Inconclusive

Inconclusive

July 2020 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes 2020 2020

Azerbaijan

Armenia

Both sides claim victory[30][31]

Both sides claim victory[32][33]

Second Nagorno-Karabakh War 2020 2020

Azerbaijan
Turkey (alleged by Armenia)[34][35][36]
Syrian opposition Syrian mercenaries[d][40][41]

Artsakh
Armenia

Azerbaijani victory[42][43]

Azerbaijani victory[44][45]

  • Azerbaijan gains control of 72% of Republic of Artsakh territory
Armenia–Azerbaijan border crisis (2021–present) 2021

Ongoing

Azerbaijan

Armenia

Ongoing

Ongoing

September 2022 Armenia–Azerbaijan clashes

2022 2022

Azerbaijan

Armenia

Ceasefire[46]

Ceasefire[47]

  • Displacement of 7600 Armenian civilians[48]
  • Occupation of Armenian territory
  • Per Armenia: Azerbaijan occupied 140 km2 of Armenian territory,[49] advanced 7.5 km deep into Armenian territory towards Jermuk[50][51]
  • Per Azerbaijan: Azerbaijan captures strategic heights along the border
2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh 2023 2023

Azerbaijan[e]

Artsakh[f]

Azerbaijani victory[52]

Azerbaijani victory[53]

  • Azerbaijan regains control of Nagorno-Karabakh
  • Azerbaijani occupation of parts of Syunik, Vayots Dzor and Gegharkunik regions of Armenia[54]
Close

See also

Notes

  1. Soviet authorities generally sided with Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh.[2] Soviet troops were present in Nagorno-Karabakh for 2+12 years and supported Azerbaijani militias.[3] Soviet troops directly intervened during Operation Ring in April–May 1991 on the Azerbaijani side.[4][5]
  2. Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic (Soviet Armenia) until 1990 (renamed Republic of Armenia)/1991 (declared independence).
  3. Denied by Azerbaijan[37][38] and Turkey.[39]
  4. See § Foreign involvement for more details.
  5. See § Foreign involvement for more details.

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI