List of ghosts

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The following is a list of ghosts:

African folklore

Asian folklore

Section of the Hungry Ghosts Scroll depicting one of the thirty-six types of hungry ghosts who constantly seek water to drink and explaining how those who have been born as such are saved by the offerings of the living. Kyoto Museum

East Asia

China

Korea

Onryō from the Kinsei-Kaidan-Shimoyonohoshi (近世怪談霜夜星)

Japan

South Asia

India

A male kumbhāṇḍa (left) and female Kumbhāṇḍakā (right).

Sri Lanka[1]

Nepal

Pakistan

Bangladesh

  • Bhrommo Doitto
  • Bhoot
  • Dayniburi
  • Daynii
  • Doitoo
  • Geccho Bhoot
  • Kana Bhola
  • Khuqqush
  • Jukkho
  • Meccho Bhoot
  • Mamdo Bhoot
  • Nishi
  • Petni
  • Pishach
  • Shakchunni

Southeast Asia

Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri 1585 depiction of "Monsters from all parts of the ancient and modern world" (Mostri de tute le parti del mondo antichi et moderni). The drawing depicts a Wewe Gombel

Indonesia/Malaysia

Myanmar

Philippines

Thailand

West Asian and Central Asian folklore

An ifrit named Arghan Div brings the chest of armor to Hamza. The flaming eyes of the ifrit are slightly crossed with orange spotted skin.

Egyptian and Arabic

Persian

Jewish mythology

Turkish

European folklore

The Headless Horseman Pursuing Ichabod Crane by John Quidor (1801–1881)

Albania

Finland

Germany

Graeco-Roman

Malta

Netherlands

Romania

  • Iele, feminine mythical creatures
  • Moroi, a type of vampire or ghost
  • Muma Pădurii, an ugly and mean old woman living in the forest
  • Pricolici, similar to Strigoi, but for worse souls
  • Samca, an evil spirit, said to curse children and pregnant women with illness
  • Spiriduş, a domestic spirit/familiar that, when summoned, acts as an intermediate between the devil and the master of the home
  • Stafie, spirits of the dead who are bound to a place in which they lived in life; a poltergeist
  • Strigoi, troubled souls of the dead rising from the grave
  • Vâlvă, feminine nature spirits that control various phenomena. Can be good or bad
  • Vântoase, female spirits of the wind
  • Zmeu, a fantastic creature

Scandinavia

Baba Yaga and Maiden-birds by Ivan Bilibin, 1902

Slavic folklore

Spain

Drawing from the 1591 Agnes Sampson trial, depicting the devil giving witches magic dolls

United Kingdom

North American

A depiction of John Dee (1527–1608) and Edward Kelley (1555–1597/8) invoking a spirit

Canada

Caribbean

  • Douen, a mischievous entity associated with pranks and practical jokes
  • Duppy, malevolent spirits who bring misfortune and woe on those they set upon
  • Hupia, the spirits of deceased people; portrayed as faceless people or in the form of deceased loved ones
  • Jumbee, the generic name given to all malevolent entities, including demons and spirits
  • Lwa, a Voodoo spirit who acts as an intermediary between humanity and Bondye
  • Phantome, an immensely tall spectre, stands at the crossroads on nights of the full moon with his legs wide apart
  • Soucouyant, a blood-sucking hag

United States

Central America and Mexico

  • La Llorona, a ghost of Latin American folklore who is said to have murdered her children
  • Sihuanaba, a shapeshifting spirit of Central America who lures men into danger before revealing her face to be that of a horse or a skull
  • Headless priest, the spirit of a decapitated priest

South American folklore

Oceania

Australia

  • Fisher's ghost - The legend of Fisher's ghost is a popular Australian ghost story or folk tale dating to the early 19th century.
  • Flinders Station Ghost - The legend of a fisherman's ghost who died from a fishing accident said to inhabit Flinders Station in Melbourne, often told to leave a puddle of water some nights on Platform 10 where it stands facing the Yarra River.[10][11][12]
  • Frederick Baker ("Frederick Federici") of Princess Theatre, Melbourne

Micronesia

List of reportedly haunted locations

Ghosts by culture

Television and film

Comics

  • Deadman (DC Comics): Boston Brand was originally a trapeze artist who assumed the mantle of Deadman as part of his performances, donning a red costume and white body paint. After Brand is murdered by the Hook, his spirit is empowered by the goddess Rama Kushna, who gives him the ability to possess any living being to assist him in finding his murderer and bringing justice.[15][16]
  • Gay Ghost (DC Comics): The Gay Ghost was originally an 18th-century Irish earl named Keith Everet who was killed by three footpads while traveling to propose to his lover, Deborah Wallace. Everet's three killers are swiftly captured and executed, but Deborah dies of a broken heart shortly afterward. Following his death, the spirits of Everet's ancestors manage to keep his spirit on the mortal plane. However, Everet remains in an incorporeal form until the 1940s, when he manages to possess Mike Collins, the fiancé of Deborah Wallace's descendant.[17]
  • Gentleman Ghost (DC Comics): Gentleman Ghost (Jim Craddock) originates from the 19th century and is a notorious highwayman and robber known as "Gentleman Jim". After being killed by Nighthawk, Craddock learns that he is unable to leave the mortal plane until his killer dies as well. However, he is unable to do so as Nighthawk is an incarnation of Hawkman, who is cursed to continually reincarnate.[18][19]
  • Ghost (Dark Horse Comics): The main protagonist of her series, Elisa Cameron, is an assassin with the ability to become invisible and intangible. Due to having her memories erased, Cameron believes herself to be a ghost.
  • Homer the Happy Ghost (Atlas Comics)
  • Red Ghost (Marvel Comics): A supervillain and enemy of the Fantastic Four who derives his codename from his ability to become invisible and intangible, resembling a ghost.[20]
  • Spooky the Tuff Little Ghost, a comic book and animation ghost related to Casper
  • Timmy the Timid Ghost, a comic book ghost

Literature

Video games

See also

References

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