List of heads of the Chicago Fire Department

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The following is a list of heads of the Chicago Fire Department in Chicago, Illinois United States. This includes heads of the original iteration of Chicago's fire department, a volunteer force which preceded the establishment of the current, professional, fire department in 1858.

Inaugural holderHirman Hugunin (as "Chief Engineer")
Formation1835 (as "Chief Engineer")
Quick facts Head of the Chicago Fire Department, Inaugural holder ...
Head of the Chicago Fire Department
Incumbent
Annette Nance Holt
since 2021
Inaugural holderHirman Hugunin (as "Chief Engineer")
Formation1835 (as "Chief Engineer")
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Currently the executive of the Chicago Fire Department is referred to as the "fire commissioner".[1] Before this, the head of the department was known as the "chief engineer".

The current head, holding the position of "fire commissioner", is Annette Nance Holt, appointed by Mayor Lori Lightfoot in 2021.[1]

History

Currently, the head of the Chicago Fire Department is appointed by the mayor of Chicago, and confirmed by the Chicago City Council.

Originally, the leader of the Chicago Fire Department was known as chief engineer. This position was created by an ordinance passed by the then-village of Chicago's board of trustees in November 1835. In December 1835, Chicago's board of trustees appointed its president Hirman Hugunin to be the inaugural occupant of this position.[2][3] In 1837, when Chicago was incorporated as a city, its charter had the position be one which was elected annually by the city's voters. If an election saw no candidates, thus failing to produce an occupant of the office, the Chicago Common Council (as the Chicago City Council was known as the time) would appoint one.[3] This position originally oversaw a volunteer fire department, until the modern iteration of the Chicago Fire Department was established by city ordinance on August 2, 1858.[3]

In 1927, the title of chief engineer was replaced with the new title of fire commissioner.[3]

List of heads of the Chicago Fire Department

Chief Engineers (1835–1927)

Alexander Loyd
Dennis J. Swenie
More information Name, Tenure start ...
Name Tenure start Tenure end Mayor(s) served under Notes Ref
Hirman HuguninDecember 1835February 17, 1836N/AA[3]
George E. SnowFebruary 17, 1836February 1837N/AA[3]
John M. TurnerFebruary 18371839William B. Ogden
Buckner S. Morris
[3]
Alexander Loyd18391839Benjamin Wright Raymond[3]
Alvin Calhoun18391840Benjamin Wright Raymond[3]
Luther Nichols18401841Alexander Loyd[3]
A.S. Sherman18411844Francis C. Sherman
Benjamin Wright Raymond
Augustus Garrett
[3]
Stephen F. Gale18441847Alson Sherman
Augustus Garrett
John P. Chapin
[3]
Charles E. Peck (acting)18471849James Curtiss
James H. Woodworth
[3]
Ashley Gilbert18491850James H. Woodworth[3]
Cyrus Parker Bradley18501851James Curtiss[3]
18511852Walter S. Gurnee
U.P. Harris18521854Walter S. Gurnee
Charles McNeill Gray
[3]
Cyrus Parker Bradley18541855Isaac L. Milliken[3]
Silas McBride18551857Levi Boone
Thomas Dyer
[3]
Dennis J. Swenie1858March 1859John Wentworth[3][4]
Matthais Benner1879[5]
Dennis J. SwenieNovember 10, 1879February 16, 1903Carter Harrison III
John A. Roche
DeWitt C. Cregier
Hempstead Washburne
Carter Harrison III
George Bell Swift (interim)
John P. Hopkins
George Bell Swift
Carter Harrison Jr.
[3][5]
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Fire Commissioners (1927–present)

More information Name, Tenure start ...
Name Tenure start Tenure end Mayor(s) served under Notes Ref
Albert Goodrich19271931William Hale Thompson
Anton Cermak
[3][6]
Edward A. Maloney (acting)1931August 15, 1931Anton Cermak[7]
Daniel J. Carmody (acting)August 15, 1931September 1931Anton CermakDied in office[7][8]
Michael J. Corrigan1937March 16, 1955Edward Joseph Kelly
Martin H. Kennelly
[3][9]
Anthony J. MullaneyApril 16, 19551957Edward Joseph Kelly
Richard J. Daley
[10][3][11]
Robert J. QuinnMarch 19571978Richard J. Daley
Michael Bilandic
[3]
Richard Albrecht1978August 1980Michael Bilandic
Jane Byrne
[3]
Charles Pierce (acting)August 1980September 1980Jane Byrne[3]
William R. BlairSeptember 1980August 1983Jane Byrne
Harold Washington
[3]
Louis T. GalanteAugust 1983May 10, 1989Harold Washington
David Orr (acting)
Eugene Sawyer
Richard M. Daley
[3]
Raymond E. OrozcoMay 10, 1989November 1996Richard M. Daley[3][12]
Edward P. Altman1996October 15, 1999Richard M. Daley[13]
James JoyceDecember 15, 1999April 30, 2004Richard M. Daley[3][14]
Cortez Trotter20042006Richard M. Daley[15][16]
Raymond E. Orozco Jr.May 2006June 2010Richard M. Daley
Robert HoffJune 2010February 16, 2012Richard M. Daley
Rahm Emanuel
[17]
Jose SantiagoApril 18, 2012August 31, 2018Rahm Emanuel[18][19][20]
Richard C. Ford IISeptember 1, 2018April 2021Rahm Emanuel
Lori Lightfoot
Served as acting commissioner from September 1, 2018 until being confirmed by the Chicago City Council to permanently hold the position on November 14, 2018[19][21][22]
Annette Nance Holt2021incumbentLori Lightfoot
Brandon Johnson
Initially performed as acting fire commissioner. Was confirmed as permanent fire commissioner by the Chicago City Council on June 23, 2021[23][24][25]
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Notes

^A Hirman Hugunin and George E Snow's tenures predate the incorporation of Chicago as a city. While no mayor was serving at the time they were High Constable, John H. Kinzie was Town President

See also

References

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