| Name | Images | City | Year (CE) | Remarks |
| Al-Omari Mosque |
 |
Bosra |
636 |
Substantially destroyed during the Syrian civil war, c. 2012[1] |
| Al-Omari Mosque |
 |
Daraa |
636 |
|
| al-Shuaibiyah Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
637 |
Believed to be one of the oldest mosques in the Levant[2] |
| Umayyad Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
715 |
The National mosque of Syria, It is considered to be the oldest mosque still in use in its original form.[3] It includes a shrine of John the Baptist (Yahya)[4] |
| Great Mosque of Aleppo |
 |
Aleppo |
715 |
Shrine of Zechariah, father of John the Baptist. The mosque and its minaret were partially destroyed in April 2013, during the Syrian Civil War[5] |
| Great Mosque of Raqqa |
|
Raqqa |
772 |
In partial ruins since c. 2010s |
| Great Mosque of Hama |
 |
Hama |
8th century |
Destroyed during the 1982 Hama massacre and reconstructed in 2001[6] |
| al-Nuqtah Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
944 |
[7] |
| Great Mosque of al-Nuri |
 |
Homs |
1129 |
|
| Nur al-Din Mosque |
 |
Hama |
1172 |
|
| Al-Qaiqan Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
12th century |
|
| Great Mosque of Maarat al-Numan |
 |
Maarat al-Numan (Idlib) |
12th century |
Partially destroyed during the 2016 Battle of Maarat al-Numan[8] |
| Hanabila Mosque |
|
Damascus |
1210 |
Believed to be a miniature version of the Umayyad Mosque[9] |
| Al-Jisr Al-Abyad Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1214 |
|
| Al-Rukniya Madrasa and Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1224 |
|
| Jarrah Mosque |
|
Damascus |
1233 |
|
| Aqsab Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1234 |
|
| Al-Tawba Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1235 |
|
| Great Mosque of Sarmin |
|
Sarmin |
1259 |
Significantly damaged in October 2023, during the Syrian civil war[10][11] |
| Yalbugha Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1264 |
Repurposed for profane use in the 19th century; demolished in 1974; rebuilt on the same location in 2014[12] |
| Mahmandar Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1303 |
Minaret was damaged in 2012, during the Battle of Aleppo[13] |
| Mosque of Prophet Huri |
 |
Cyrrhus |
1314 |
Established during the Mamluk period around a historic Roman-period hexagonal tower tomb. Damaged in conflicts in 2018 and restored in 2020 |
| Altun Bogha Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1318 |
[14] |
| Tankiz Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1318 |
rebuilt in 1951 |
| Abu'l-Fida Mosque |
 |
Hama |
1327 |
Mausoleum completed in 1327; the mosque during the Mamluk era[15] |
| Al-Tawashi Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1348 |
|
| Bahsita Mosque |
|
Aleppo |
1350 |
|
| Al-Sahibiyah Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1350 |
[16] |
| al-Otrush Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1408 |
[17] |
| Al-Saffahiyah Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1425 |
[18] |
| Al-Muallaq Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1458 |
|
| Ibn Arabi Mosque (Salimiyya Takiyya) |
 |
Damascus |
1519 |
A Mosque and a Sufi takiyya[19] |
| Khusruwiyah Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1547 |
The mosque was entirely destroyed during the Battle of Aleppo in August 2014[20] |
| Sulaymaniyya Takiyya |
 |
Damascus |
1559 |
A Mosque and a Sufi takiyya[21] |
| Al-Adiliyah Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1566 |
The mosque was almost entirely destroyed during the Battle of Aleppo in the summer of c. 2015 |
| Murad Pasha Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1568 |
Also known as the Naqshbandi Mosque after the Naqshbandi Sufi order.[22] |
| Darwish Pasha Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1574 |
|
| Behramiyah Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1583 |
Ottoman style; rebuilt many times[23] |
| Sinan Pasha Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1590 |
Named after Sinan Pasha[24] |
| Nabi Habeel Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1599 |
Tomb of Abel, son of Prophet Adam |
| Khalid ibn al-Walid Mosque |
 |
Homs |
1912 |
Preserves the tomb of Khalid ibn al-Walid, one of the most prominent Sahaba |
| Al-Atassi Mosque |
 |
Homs |
1913 |
Founded by the Al-Atassi family; completed in the late Ottoman style[25] |
| Al-Salam Mosque |
|
Homs |
1980 |
|
| Tawhid Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1981 |
|
| Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
1985 |
A Twelver Shī‘ah Shrine of Fatimah, the youngest daughter of Husayn ibn Ali[26] |
| Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque |
 |
Sayyida Zaynab |
1991 |
A Twelver Shī‘ah shrine of Zaynab bint Ali,[27] her grave's location is debated between this mosque and Cairo's mosque. |
| Ar-Rahman Mosque |
 |
Aleppo |
1994 |
|
| Uwais al-Qarni Mosque |
 |
Raqqa |
2003 |
A Twelver Shī‘ah mosque, Destroyed by the Islamic State on 31 May 2014[28] |
| Mosque of Sultan Ibrahim Ibn Adham |
 |
Jableh |
785 |
Contains a tomb dedicated to the Sufi mystic Ibrahim ibn Adham |
| Al-Iman Mosque |
 |
Damascus |
? |
|