List of people executed in the United States in 2025

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Forty-seven people, all male, were executed in the United States in 2025, thirty-nine by lethal injection, five by nitrogen hypoxia, and three by firing squad.[1][2] The number of executions in 2025 became the highest number to be carried out in the United States in 16 years.[3]

The state of South Carolina carried out the executions of three inmates by firing squad, marking the first three executions by firing squad since 2010, when Ronnie Lee Gardner was executed in Utah by firing squad (all three inmates chose the method).[4][5][6]

The state of Louisiana conducted its first execution in 15 years since 2010; the person executed, Jessie Hoffman Jr., was additionally the first to be executed by nitrogen gas in Louisiana, which became the second state after Alabama to conduct nitrogen gas executions.[7] Arizona carried out the first executions in a state with a Democratic governor in office since 2017.[8] The state of Mississippi carried out the execution of the state's longest-serving death row inmate Richard Gerald Jordan after he spent 49 years on death row.[9] Edward Zakrzewski II was the ninth person put to death in Florida, marking a post-Furman record year of executions for the state since 2014;[10] while the execution of serial killer Frank A. Walls (the 19th in Florida in 2025) marked the state's overall record for the number of executions in a single year.[11] Furthermore, Walls was also the nation's final execution in 2025.

Christopher Sepulvado and Ralph Menzies, who received March and September execution dates, respectively, died of natural causes at ages 81 and 67 before their executions could be carried out. Sepulvado was scheduled to be executed in Louisiana, and Menzies in Utah.[12][13] Menzies, as well as David Lee Roberts in Alabama, received stays of execution to allow for competency evaluations. Robin Dion Myers and Tremane Wood received commutations of their death sentences to life without parole from Alabama governor Kay Ivey and Oklahoma governor Kevin Stitt respectively in 2025.[14][15][16]

List of people executed in the United States in 2025

More information No., Date of execution ...
No. Date of execution Name Age of person Gender Ethnicity State Method Ref.
At execution At offense Age difference
1 January 31, 2025 Marion Bowman Jr. 44 20 24 Male Black South Carolina Lethal injection [17]
2 February 5, 2025 Steven Lawayne Nelson 37 24 13 Texas [18]
3 February 6, 2025 Demetrius Terrence Frazier 52 19 33 Alabama Nitrogen hypoxia [19]
4 February 13, 2025 James Dennis Ford 64 36 28 White Florida Lethal injection [20]
5 Richard Lee Tabler 46 25 21 Texas [21]
6 March 7, 2025 Brad Keith Sigmon 67 43 24 South Carolina Firing squad [4]
7 March 18, 2025 Jessie Dean Hoffman Jr. 46 18 28 Black Louisiana Nitrogen hypoxia [22]
8 March 19, 2025 Aaron Brian Gunches 53 31 22 White Arizona Lethal injection [23]
9 March 20, 2025 Wendell Arden Grissom 56 37 19 Oklahoma [24]
10 Edward Thomas James 63 32 31 Florida [25]
11 April 8, 2025 Michael Anthony Tanzi 48 23 25 [26]
12 April 11, 2025 Mikal Deen Mahdi 42 21 21 Black South Carolina Firing squad [27]
13 April 23, 2025 Moises Sandoval Mendoza 41 20 Hispanic Texas Lethal injection [28]
14 April 24, 2025 James Lee Osgood 55 41 14 White Alabama [29]
15 May 1, 2025 Jeffrey Glenn Hutchinson 62 35 27 Florida [30]
16 May 15, 2025 Glen Edward Rogers 33 29 [31]
17 May 20, 2025 Benjamin Donnie Ritchie 45 20 25 Indiana [32]
18 Matthew Lee Johnson 49 36 13 Black Texas [33]
19 May 22, 2025 Oscar Franklin Smith 75 39 36 White Tennessee [34]
20 June 10, 2025 Anthony Floyd Wainwright 54 23 31 Florida [35]
21 Gregory Hunt 65 28 37 Alabama Nitrogen hypoxia [36]
22 June 12, 2025 George John Hanson 61 35 26 Black Oklahoma Lethal injection [37]
23 June 13, 2025 Stephen Christopher Stanko 57 37 20 White South Carolina [38]
24 June 24, 2025 Thomas Lee Gudinas 51 20 31 Florida [39]
25 June 25, 2025 Richard Gerald Jordan 79 29 50 Mississippi [9]
26 July 15, 2025 Michael Bernard Bell 54 23 31 Black Florida [40]
27 July 31, 2025 Edward James Zakrzewski II 60 29 White [41]
28 August 5, 2025 Byron Lewis Black 69 32 37 Black Tennessee [42]
29 August 19, 2025 Kayle Barrington Bates 67 24 43 Florida [43]
30 August 28, 2025 Curtis Lee Windom 59 26 33 [44]
31 September 17, 2025 David Joseph Pittman 63 28 35 White [45]
32 September 25, 2025 Geoffrey Todd West 50 21 29 Alabama Nitrogen hypoxia [46]
33 Blaine Keith Milam 35 18 17 Texas Lethal injection [47]
34 September 30, 2025 Victor Tony Jones 64 29 35 Black Florida [48]
35 October 10, 2025 Roy Lee Ward 53 28 25 White Indiana [49]
36 October 14, 2025 Samuel Lee Smithers 72 43 29 Florida [50]
37 Lance Collin Shockley 48 28 20 Missouri [51]
38 October 15, 2025 Charles Ray Crawford 59 26 33 Mississippi [52]
39 October 17, 2025 Richard Kenneth Djerf 55 23 32 Arizona [53]
40 October 23, 2025 Anthony Todd Boyd 54 21 33 Black Alabama Nitrogen hypoxia [54]
41 October 28, 2025 Norman Mearle Grim Jr. 65 38 27 White Florida Lethal injection [55]
42 November 13, 2025 Bryan Frederick Jennings 66 20 46 [56]
43 November 14, 2025 Stephen Corey Bryant 44 23 21 South Carolina Firing squad [57]
44 November 20, 2025 Richard Barry Randolph 63 26 37 Black Florida Lethal injection [58]
45 December 9, 2025 Mark Allen Geralds 58 21 White [59]
46 December 11, 2025 Harold Wayne Nichols 64 27 Tennessee [60]
47 December 18, 2025 Frank Athen Walls 58 19 39 Florida [61]
Average: 56 years 28 years 28 years
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Demographics

More information Gender, Ethnicity ...
Gender
Male 47 100%
Female 0 0%
Ethnicity
White 32 68%
Black 14 30%
Hispanic 1 2%
State
Florida 19 40%
Alabama 5 11%
South Carolina 5 11%
Texas 5 11%
Tennessee 3 6%
Arizona 2 4%
Indiana 2 4%
Mississippi 2 4%
Oklahoma 2 4%
Louisiana 1 2%
Missouri 1 2%
Method
Lethal injection 39 83%
Nitrogen hypoxia 5 11%
Firing squad 3 6%
Month
January 1 2%
February 4 9%
March 5 11%
April 4 9%
May 5 11%
June 6 13%
July 2 4%
August 3 6%
September 4 9%
October 7 15%
November 3 6%
December 3 6%
Age
30–39 2 4%
40–49 10 21%
50–59 16 34%
60–69 16 34%
70–79 3 6%
Total 47 100%
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Executions in recent years

More information Number of executions, Total ...
Number of executions
2026 10
2025 47
2024 25
Total 82
Close

See also

References

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