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List of political parties in Malta

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This article lists political parties in Malta. Since World War II, Maltese political culture has developed into a two-party system dominated by the centre-left Labour Party (Maltese: Partit Laburista) and the centre-right Nationalist Party (Maltese: Partit Nazzjonalista). Although other political parties have presented candidates and, in some cases, elected MPs, in most cases these were splinter groups of the main parties and, on the rare occasions when they were successful, this success was short-lived.

In the case of Local Councils however, independent candidates and village-dedicated parties have better chances of being elected. Għarb l-Ewwel (en: Għarb First), Floriana l-Ewwel (mt: Floriana First) and AD+PD hold representation in a Local Council.

Until 2015, there was no law in Malta requiring the registration and regulation of political parties; the General Elections Act made the necessary provisions for party participation in elections but no official list was maintained between elections. The Financing of Political Parties Act, which passed in 2015 and came into effect on 1 January 2016, introduced the requirement for political parties to register themselves with the Electoral Commission and declare all donations in order to be able to field candidates in general elections and European Parliament elections.[1] The Labour Party was the first party to attempt to register, on 3 June 2016,[2] however its statute was found to be non-compliant,[3][4] therefore making Moviment Patrijotti Maltin the first party to be officially registered, on 24 November 2016.

Registered Parties

National parties represented in the Maltese Parliament and the European Parliament

More information Party, Est. ...
Party Est. Ideology Political
position
Leader House MEPs Local
Councillors
EU
party
EP
group
in Government
Labour Party (PL)
Partit Laburista
1920 Social democracy Centre-left Robert Abela
42 / 67
3 / 6
252 / 462
PES S&D
Independents[a]
Various or N/A
1 / 79
N/A
in Opposition
Nationalist Party (PN)
Partit Nazzjonalista
1926 Christian democracy Centre-right Alex Borg
37 / 67
3 / 6
208 / 462
EPP EPP
Close

Parties represented in Local Councils

More information Name, Est. ...
Name Est. Ideology Political
position
Leader Local
Councillors
European
party
AD+PD 2020 Green politics Centre-left Sandra Gauci
2 / 462
EGP
Għarb First (GĦ1)[7]
Għarb l-Ewwel
2019
N/a David Apap Għarb Local Council:
2 / 5
N/a
Floriana First (FL)[9]
Floriana l-Ewwel
2019 Floriana localism Nigel Holland Floriana Local Council:
1 / 5
Imperium Europa (IE) 2000 Ultranationalism Far-right Eman Alexander Cross
1 / 462
N/a
Independents N/A
Various or N/A
6 / 462
Various or N/A
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Unrepresented national parties

More information Name, Founded ...
Name FoundedIdeologyPosition LeaderEuropean
party
Aħwa Maltin (AM) 2020[b] Right-wing populism Right-wing Paul Salomone N/a
Momentum 2025 Centre to
centre-left
Arnold Cassola EDP
Volt Malta (VM) 2021 Social liberalism Centre-left
  • Alexia DeBono
  • Arnas Lasys
Volt Europa
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Unrepresented local parties

More information Name, Founded ...
Name FoundedVillage/Town Leader
Residents of Valletta (RB)
Residenti Beltin
2021 Valletta Billy McBee
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Inactive, registered political parties

Source:[10]

More information Name, Ideology ...
NameIdeologyPosition LeaderEuropean party
ABBA[9] Christian right Far-right N/a ECPM
Alliance for Change (AB)
Alleanza Bidla[c]
Social conservatism Right-wing Ivan Grech Mintoff
Maltese Patriots Movement (MPM)
Moviment Patrijotti Maltin
Far-right Henry Battistino N/a
Brain, not ego (BNE)[11] Catch-all party Big-tent Antoine Borg N/a
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Defunct and/or deregistered parties

Diagram

See also

References

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