List of power stations in Maine

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This is a list of electricity-generating power stations in the U.S. state of Maine, sorted by type and name. In 2024, Maine had a total summer capacity of 5.6 GW through all of its power plants, and a net generation of 14,655 GWh.[2] In 2025, the electrical energy generation mix was 37.5% natural gas, 19.4% wind, 17.8% hydroelectric, 11.7% biomass, 10.4% solar, 1.1% petroleum, 0.2% coal, and 1.8% other. Small-scale solar, which includes customer-owned photovoltaic panels, delivered an additional net 1,344 GWh of energy to the state's electrical grid in 2025. This was about 15% less than the 1,547 GWh generated by Maine's utility-scale photovoltaic plants.[1]

Sources of Maine utility-scale electricity generation in gigawatt-hours, full-year 2025:[1]
  1. Natural gas: 5,565 (37.5%)
  2. Wind: 2,874 (19.4%)
  3. Hydroelectric: 2,639 (17.8%)
  4. Biomass: 1,740 (11.7%)
  5. Solar: 1,547 (10.4%)
  6. Petroleum: 167 (1.13%)
  7. Coal: 32 (0.22%)
  8. Other: 268 (1.81%)

During 2021, renewable sources generated 74% of all electrical energy from Maine, making it one of the top-five U.S. states. Maine's share of wind generation is the largest among New England states, and its share of biomass generation from the wood industry and municipal waste sources is the largest in the United States. Maine's electricity generation has not met the in-state demand in recent years, and about one-quarter of its electricity consumption was imported from Canada.[3]

Maine power grid
Maine electricity generation by type

Nuclear power stations

The Maine Yankee Nuclear Power Plant generated 860 MW of base load electricity during the years 1972 to 1996. Decommissioning was completed in 2005.[4][5] Maine had no utility-scale plants that used fissile material as a fuel in 2019.[1]

Fossil-fuel power stations

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.[6]

Coal-fired

The Mason Station in Wiscasset was a coal-fired plant built in 1941-42, with the capability of producing 153,500 kilowatts giving it the status, at that time, of Maine’s second largest electric generating plant, W.D. Wyman Station in Yarmouth was the largest with a capacity of 225,000 kilowatts.[citation needed]

Central Maine Power and Wiscasset were good neighbors for many years. The Mason Station was many things to the community. It brought economic growth to the town and livelihood to its employees. It produced electricity at a time when it was needed most, and, being the largest taxpayer in town, it helped keep the mil rate low for other taxpayers.[citation needed]

For several years in the 1970s, Maine Salmon Farms raised Pacific Coho salmon in the warm water outflow from Mason steam station in Wiscasset. The warm water prevented icing and allowed the young fish to grow even in the cold winter months.[citation needed]

The Rumford Cogeneration and S D Warren Plants previously burned coal as primary fuel, and continued to burn it as secondary fuel in 2019 (see Biomass).[7] Maine had no operating utility-scale plants that used coal as a primary fuel in 2019.[1]

Natural gas-fired

More information Name, Location ...
NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Generation
type
Year
opened
Refs
Androscoggin Energy CenterFranklin County44.5063°N 70.2423°W / 44.5063; -70.2423 (Adroscoggin EC)163.5Simple cycle (x3)1999/2000[8]
Bucksport Generation PlantHancock County44.5738°N 68.8046°W / 44.5738; -68.8046 (Bucksport Plant)186.8Simple cycle2001[9]
Maine Independence StationPenobscot County44.8242°N 68.7094°W / 44.8242; -68.7094 (Independence Station)550.22x1 Combined cycle2000[10]
Mead Rumford CogenOxford County44.5465°N 70.5443°W / 44.5465; -70.5443 (Independence Station)12.5Steam turbine1954[11]
Rumford Power PlantOxford County44.5303°N 70.5219°W / 44.5303; -70.5219 (Rumford Plant)262.91x1 combined cycle2000[12]
Westbrook Energy CenterCumberland County43.6575°N 70.3750°W / 43.6575; -70.3750 (Westbrook EC)563.92x1 combined cycle2001[13][14]
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Petroleum-fired

Maine's petroleum-fired plants were operated as peaker plants in 2019.

More information Name, Location ...
NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Generation
type
Year
opened
Ref
Cape Gas TurbineCumberland County43.6436°N 70.2544°W / 43.6436; -70.2544 (Cape Turbine)35.0Simple cycle (x2)1970[15]
Flos Inn DieselAroostook County43.6436°N 70.2544°W / 43.6436; -70.2544 (Cape Turbine)6.0Reciprocating engine (x3)1959[17]
Wyman Power StationCumberland County43.7508°N 70.1567°W / 43.7508; -70.1567 (Wyman Station)846[A]Steam turbine (x4)1957-1978[18]
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A 16.2MW battery storage capacity added at Wyman Station in 2016.[19]

Renewable power stations

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.[6]

Biomass and municipal waste

More information Name, Location ...
NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
FuelGeneration
type
Year
opened
Refs
Androscoggin MillFranklin County44.5063°N 70.2395°W / 44.5063; -70.2395 (Androscoggin Mill)80Wood/wood wasteSteam turbine (x3)1964-1974[20]
Athens Energy PlantSomerset County44.9455°N 69.6607°W / 44.9455; -69.6607 (Athens Energy)8.5Wood/wood wasteSteam turbine2016[21]
Crossroads Landfill GasSomerset County44.7014°N 69.8319°W / 44.7014; -69.8319 (WM Crossroads Landfill)3.2Landfill gasReciprocating engine (x2)2009[22]
Jonesboro Energy Center (Indeck)Washington County44.6781°N 67.5477°W / 44.6781; -67.5477 (Indeck Jonesboro)27.5Wood/wood wasteSteam turbine1987[23][24]
Livermore Falls PlantPenobscot County44.4317°N 70.1619°W / 44.4317; -70.1619 (Livermore Falls)39.6Wood/wood wasteSteam turbine1992[25][26]
MMWAC Resource Recovery FacilityAndroscoggin County44.0678°N 70.2608°W / 44.0678; -70.2608 (MMWAC Recovery)5.0Municipal solid waste (biogenic & non-biogenic),
natural gas
Steam turbine1992[27][28][29]
Old Town Waste PlantPenobscot County44.9181°N 68.6355°W / 44.9181; -68.6355 (Old Town)28.5Wood/wood wasteSteam turbine (x2)1965/1987[30][31]
Penobscot Energy Recovery FacilityPenobscot County44.7383°N 68.8258°W / 44.7383; -68.8258 (Penobscot Recovery)25.3Municipal solid waste (biogenic & non-biogenic),
fuel oil
Steam turbine1987[32][33][34]
Pine Tree Landfill GasPenobscot County44.7686°N 68.8617°W / 44.7686; -68.8617 (Pine Tree Landfill)3.3Landfill gasReciprocating engine (x3)2008[35]
Regional Waste Systems FacilityCumberland County43.6556°N 70.3347°W / 43.6556; -70.3347 (Regional Waste Facility)13.3Municipal solid waste
(biogenic & non-biogenic),
natural gas
Steam turbine1988[36][37][38]
Rumford Cogeneration PlantOxford County44.5513°N 70.5414°W / 44.5513; -70.5414 (Rumford Cogen)102.6Wood waste,
coal,
tire-derived fuel
Steam turbine1990[39][40]
S. D. Warren Westbrook PlantCumberland County43.6849°N 70.3532°W / 43.6849; -70.3532 (S D Warren)62.5Wood waste,
coal
Steam turbine (x2)1982/1985[41]
Somerset Waste PlantSomerset County44.7035°N 69.6474°W / 44.7035; -69.6474 (Somerset)107.1Wood waste,
natural gas,
tire-derived fuel
Steam turbine (x2)1976/1990[42][43]
Stratton PlantFranklin County45.1406°N 70.4256°W / 45.1406; -70.4256 (Stratton)45.7Wood/wood wasteSteam turbine1989[44][45]
Twin Rivers Paper PlantAroostook County47.3581°N 68.3309°W / 47.3581; -68.3309 (Twin Rivers Paper)22.0Wood/industrial wasteSteam turbine1987[46]
West Enfield Energy Center (Indeck)Penobscot County45.2537°N 68.6279°W / 45.2537; -68.6279 (Indeck West Enfield)27.5Wood/wood wasteSteam turbine1987[47][48]
Woodland Pulp Waste PlantWashington County45.1554°N 67.4012°W / 45.1554; -67.4012 (Woodland Pulp)49.8Wood/wood wasteSteam turbine (x2)1966/1970[A][49]
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A In operation since 1906, original units retired.

Hydroelectric

More information Name, Location ...
NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Number of
turbines
Year
opened
Refs
Anson-Abenaki Hydros PlantSomerset County44.7975°N 69.8867°W / 44.7975; -69.8867 (Anson-Abenaki Hydro)29.0131950-1994[50][51]
Aziscohos Hydro ProjectOxford County44.9439°N 70.9975°W / 44.9439; -70.9975 (Aziscohos Hydro)6.711988[52]
Bonny Eagle Hydropower PlantYork County43.6877°N 70.6116°W / 43.6877; -70.6116 (Bonny Eagle Hydro)7.261910[53]
Brunswick Hydro PlantCumberland County43.9205°N 69.9678°W / 43.9205; -69.9678 (Brunswick Hydro)19.631982/1983[54]
Caribou Generation StationAroostook County46.8480°N 68.0026°W / 46.8480; -68.0026 (Caribou Station)0.821926[16]
Charles E. Monty Hydro PlantAndroscoggin County44.0995°N 70.2209°W / 44.0995; -70.2209 (Charles E Monty Hydro)28.421990[55]
Deer RipsAndroscoggin County44.1346°N 70.2037°W / 44.1346; -70.2037 (Deer Rips Hydro)6.571903-1924[56]
Ellsworth Hydro StationHancock County44.5442°N 68.4306°W / 44.5442; -68.4306 (Ellsworth Hydro)8.941924-1938[57]
Great Lakes Hydro America
(West Branch Penobscot Hydro)
Penobscot County45.6472°N 68.7044°W / 45.6472; -68.7044 (Great Lakes Hydro)135.7311917-1988[58][59]
Gulf Island Hydro PlantAndroscoggin County44.1529°N 70.2094°W / 44.1529; -70.2094 (Gulf Island Hydro)19.231926[60]
Harris Hydro PlantSomerset County45.4592°N 69.8658°W / 45.4592; -69.8658 (Harris Hydro)76.441954-1955[61]
Hiram Hydropower PlantCumberland County43.8525°N 70.7969°W / 43.8525; -70.7969 (Hiram Hydro)10.521917/1985[62]
Hydro Kennebec ProjectKennebec County44.5630°N 69.6192°W / 44.5630; -69.6192 (Hydro Kennebec)15.021989[63]
International Paper Hydro
Livermore/ Riley/ Jay
Androscoggin County
Franklin County
44.4705°N 70.1873°W / 44.4705; -70.1873 (IP Livermore)
44.5034°N 70.2491°W / 44.5034; -70.2491 (IP Riley)
44.5037°N 70.2210°W / 44.5037; -70.2210 (IP Jay)
18.9211910-1981[64][65]
Lockwood Hydro FacilityKennebec County44.5467°N 69.6292°W / 44.5467; -69.6292 (Lockwood Hydro)7.271985/1988[64][65][66]
Milford Hydro StationPenobscot County44.9421°N 68.6450°W / 44.9421; -68.6450 (Milford Hydro)7.861941-1956[A]/
2011
[67][68]
Otis Hydropower PlantFranklin County44.4778°N 70.2008°W / 44.4778; -70.2008 (Otis Hydro)10.221985[64][65][69]
Pejepscot Hydroelectric ProjectSagadahoc County43.9574°N 70.0242°W / 43.9574; -70.0242 (Pejepscot Hydro)13.541987[70]
Rumford Falls Hydro FacilityOxford County44.5390°N 70.5450°W / 44.5390; -70.5450 (Rumford Falls Hydro)39.261918-1954[71][72]
S D Warren Hydropower PlantCumberland County43.6849°N 70.3532°W / 43.6849; -70.3532 (S D Warren Hydro)7.2141903/1913/
1940
[73]
Shawmut Hydropower PlantSomerset County44.6295°N 69.5835°W / 44.6295; -69.5835 (Shawmut Hydro)9.281913/192/
1982
[74]
Skelton Hydropower PlantYork County43.5708°N 70.5583°W / 43.5708; -70.5583 (Skelton Hydro)16.821948[75]
West Enfield Hydro PlantPenobscot County45.2497°N 68.6483°W / 45.2497; -68.6483 (West Enfield Hydro)13.021988[76][77]
Weston Hydro PlantSomerset County44.7639°N 69.7183°W / 44.7639; -69.7183 (Weston Hydro)12.041921/1923[78]
Williams Hydro PlantSomerset County44.9589°N 69.8703°W / 44.9589; -69.8703 (Williams Hydro)13.021939/1950[79]
Woodland Pulp Hydro PlantWashington County45.1554°N 67.4012°W / 45.1554; -67.4012 (Woodland Pulp Hydro)18.5101906/1912/
1929/1970[B]
[6]
Worumbo Hydro StationAndroscoggin County43.9947°N 70.0619°W / 43.9947; -70.0619 (Worumbo Hydro)19.421989[64][80][81]
Wyman Hydro PlantSomerset County45.0703°N 69.9064°W / 45.0703; -69.9064 (Wyman Hydro)72.031930/1931/
1940
[82][83]
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A In operation since 1906, original units retired.
B Retirement pending[84]
See also: Natural Resources Council of Maine Hydro Facilities[85]

Wind

More information Name, Location ...
NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MW)
Number of
turbines
Year openedTurbine
Mfg spec
Refs
Beaver Ridge Wind ProjectWaldo County44.4967°N 69.3500°W / 44.4967; -69.3500 (Beaver Ridge Wind)4.532008GE 1.5MW[86][87]
Bingham Wind ProjectPiscataquis County45.1033°N 69.7619°W / 45.1033; -69.7619 (Bingham Wind)186562016Vestas 3.3MW[88][89]
Bull Hill Wind ProjectHancock County44.7230°N 68.2425°W / 44.7230; -68.2425 (Bull Hill Wind)34.2192012Vestas 1.8MW[90]
Canton Mountain Wind ProjectOxford County44.5147°N 70.3031°W / 44.5147; -70.3031 (Canton Mountain Wind)22.882017GE 2.85MW[91][92]
Fox Islands Wind ProjectKnox County44.0942°N 68.8658°W / 44.0942; -68.8658 (Fox Islands Wind)4.532009GE 1.5MW[93][94]
Hancock Wind ProjectHancock County44.7608°N 68.1469°W / 44.7608; -68.1469 (Hancock Wind)51172016Vestas 3.3MW[95][96]
Kibby Wind Facility (I&II)Franklin County45.3853°N 70.5258°W / 45.3853; -70.5258 (Kibby Wind)132442009/2010Vestas 3.0MW[97][98]
Mars Hill Wind FarmAroostook County46.5442°N 67.8111°W / 46.5442; -67.8111 (Mars Wind)42282006GE 1.5MW[99]
Oakfield Wind ProjectAroostook County46.0581°N 68.1472°W / 46.0581; -68.1472 (Oakfield Wind)148482015Vestas 3.0MW[100][101][102]
Passadumkeag Wind ParkPenobscot County45.0700°N 68.2100°W / 45.0700; -68.2100 (Passadumkeag Wind)42.9132016Vestas 3.3MW[103][104]
Pisgah Mountain WindPenobscot County44.7773°N 68.5234°W / 44.7773; -68.5234 (Pisgah Mountain Wind)9.152016Vestas 1.8MW[105]
Record Hill Wind FarmOxford County44.6336°N 70.6277°W / 44.6336; -70.6277 (Record Hill Wind)50.6222011Siemens 2.3MW[106][107]
Rollins Wind ProjectPenobscot County45.3460°N 68.3802°W / 45.3460; -68.3802 (Rollins Wind)60402011GE 1.5MW[108][109]
Saddleback Ridge Wind Project (I&II)Franklin County44.5933°N 70.3811°W / 44.5933; -70.3811 (Saddleback Ridge Wind)34.2122014/2015GE 2.85MW[110][111]
Spruce Mountain Wind ProjectOxford County44.4156°N 70.5598°W / 44.4156; -70.5598 (Spruce Mountain Wind)20102011Gamesa 2.0MW[112][113]
Stetson Wind Farm I & IIWashington County45.4822°N 67.9944°W / 45.4822; -67.9944 (Stetson Wind)82.5552009/2010GE 1.5MW[114][115][116]
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Solar

More information Name, Location ...
NameLocationCoordinatesCapacity
(MWAC)
Year
opened
Refs
Bowdoin College SolarCumberland County43°53′46″N 69°57′00″W1.2[A]2014[117][118]
Farmington Solar Franklin County 76.5 2021 [119]
IGS Madison Electric WorksSomerset County44.8040°N 69.8380°W / 44.8040; -69.8380 (IGS Madison)4.12017[120]
NRG Solar Mule
(Colby College Solar Array)
Kennebec County44.5577°N 69.6714°W / 44.5577; -69.6714 (Solar Mule)1.52017[121]
Sanford Airport Solar ProjectYork County43°23′16″N 70°42′15″W50.02020/2021[122]
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A 0.6MW ground array + 0.6MW rooftop solar

Storage power stations

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.[6]

Battery storage

As of February 2026, Maine has 7 grid-connected battery storage sites.[123]

More information Name, Location ...
NameLocationCoordinatesDischarge
capacity
(MW)
Year
opened
Refs
Cross Town Energy StorageCumberland County175.02025[123]
William F. Wyman HybridCumberland County43.7508°N 70.1567°W / 43.7508; -70.1567 (Wyman Station)16.22016[19]
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See also

References

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