List of presidents of the Senate of the Philippines
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The president of the Senate of the Philippines is the presiding officer and the highest-ranking official of the Senate of the Philippines. The Senate president is second in the line of succession to the presidency, after the vice president and before the speaker of the House of Representatives.[1][2]
The office was created in 1916, following the establishment of the Senate to replace the Philippine Commission as the upper house of the bicameral Philippine Legislature. The Senate president is the administrative head of the chamber and the ex officio chairperson of the Commission on Appointments.[3]
The Senate elects a new president by roll call vote when it convenes during the first session of a new Congress, or when the incumbent Senate president dies, resigns, or is removed from office through a leadership coup. A majority of votes cast is required to elect a Senate president.[4] If there is only one nominee for the position, the candidate is elected by acclamation.
Altogether, 27 individuals have served as president of the Senate. The incumbent Senate president is Sherwin Gatchalian, who assumed office on June 17, 2026.[5][a]
List of Senate presidents
All senators from 1941 onwards were elected at-large, with the whole Philippines as one constituency.
Every president of the Senate has been a member of a political party or faction; the number affiliated with each is:
- Nacionalista – 9;[b] Liberal – 7;[c] NPC – 4; LDP – 4; LAMP – 1;[d] PDP–Laban – 2; Nacionalista Colectivista – 1;[e] Nacionalista Democratico – 1;[f] PMP – 2; Independent – 3.[g]
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Party/Coalition | Legislature | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | ||||||
| 1 | Manuel L. Quezon Senator for the 5th District (1878–1944) [7][8] |
October 16, 1916 |
November 15, 1935 |
Nacionalista (until 1922) |
4th Legislature | ||
| 5th Legislature | |||||||
| Nacionalista Colectivista (1922–1925) |
6th Legislature | ||||||
| Nacionalista Consolidado (1925–1934) |
7th Legislature | ||||||
| 8th Legislature | |||||||
| 9th Legislature | |||||||
| Nacionalista Democratico (from 1934) |
10th Legislature | ||||||
| Senate abolished (November 15, 1935 – June 9, 1945) | |||||||
| 2 | Manuel Roxas (1892–1948) [9] |
June 9, 1945 |
May 28, 1946 |
Nacionalista (until 1946) |
1st Commonwealth Congress | ||
| Liberal (from 1946) | |||||||
| 3 | José Avelino (1890–1986) [10] |
May 28, 1946 |
February 21, 1949 |
Liberal | 2nd Commonwealth Congress | ||
| 1st Congress | |||||||
| 4 | Mariano Cuenco (1888–1964) [11] |
February 21, 1949 |
December 30, 1951 |
||||
| 2nd Congress | |||||||
| Vacant[h] (January 28 – March 5, 1952) | |||||||
| 5 | Quintín Paredes (1884–1973) [12] |
March 5, 1952 |
April 17, 1952 |
Liberal | |||
| 6 | Camilo Osías (1889–1976) [13] |
April 17, 1952 |
April 30, 1952 |
Nacionalista | |||
| 7 | Eulogio Rodriguez (1883–1964) [14] |
April 30, 1952 |
April 17, 1953 |
||||
| 8 | Camilo Osías (1889–1976) [15] |
April 17, 1953 |
April 30, 1953 |
||||
| 9 | Jose Zulueta (1889–1972) [14] |
April 30, 1953 |
May 20, 1953 |
||||
| 10 | Eulogio Rodriguez (1883–1964) [16] |
May 20, 1953 |
April 5, 1963 |
||||
| 3rd Congress | |||||||
| 4th Congress | |||||||
| 5th Congress | |||||||
| 11 | Ferdinand Marcos (1917–1989) [17] |
April 5, 1963 |
December 30, 1965 |
Liberal (until 1964) | |||
| Nacionalista (from 1964) | |||||||
| 12 | Arturo Tolentino (1910–2004) [18] |
January 17, 1966 |
January 26, 1967 |
Nacionalista | 6th Congress | ||
| 13 | Gil Puyat (1907–1980) [19] |
January 26, 1967 |
January 17, 1973 |
||||
| 7th Congress | |||||||
| Senate abolished[i] (January 17, 1973 – February 2, 1987) | |||||||
| 14 | Jovito Salonga (1920–2016) [20] |
July 27, 1987 |
January 18, 1992 |
Liberal | 8th Congress | ||
| 15 | Neptali Gonzales (1923–2001) [21] |
January 18, 1992 |
January 18, 1993 |
LDP | |||
| 9th Congress | |||||||
| 16 | Edgardo Angara (1934–2018) [22] |
January 18, 1993 |
August 28, 1995 |
||||
| 10th Congress | |||||||
| 17 | Neptali Gonzales (1923–2001) [21] |
August 29, 1995 |
October 10, 1996 |
||||
| 18 | Ernesto Maceda (1935–2016) [23] |
October 10, 1996 |
January 26, 1998 |
NPC | |||
| 19 | Neptali Gonzales (1923–2001) [21] |
January 26, 1998 |
June 30, 1998 |
LDP | |||
| 20 | Marcelo Fernan (1927–1999) [24] |
July 27, 1998 |
June 28, 1999 |
11th Congress | |||
| — | Blas Ople (1927–2003) [25] |
June 28, 1999[j] |
July 26, 1999[j] |
||||
| 21 | July 26, 1999 |
April 12, 2000 | |||||
| 22 | Franklin Drilon (born 1945) [26] |
April 12, 2000 |
November 13, 2000 |
LAMP (until 2000) | |||
| Independent (from 2000) | |||||||
| 23 | Nene Pimentel (1933–2019) [27] |
November 13, 2000 |
June 30, 2001 |
PDP–Laban | |||
| 24 | Franklin Drilon (born 1945) [28] |
July 23, 2001 |
July 24, 2006 |
Independent (until 2003) |
12th Congress | ||
| Liberal (from 2003) | |||||||
| 13th Congress | |||||||
| 25 | Manny Villar (born 1949) [29] |
July 24, 2006 |
November 17, 2008 |
Nacionalista | |||
| 14th Congress | |||||||
| 26 | Juan Ponce Enrile (1924–2025) [30] |
November 17, 2008 |
June 5, 2013 |
PMP | |||
| 15th Congress | |||||||
| — | Jinggoy Estrada (born 1963) Acting [31] |
June 5, 2013 |
July 22, 2013 | ||||
| 27 | Franklin Drilon (born 1945) [32] |
July 22, 2013 |
June 30, 2016 |
Liberal | 16th Congress | ||
| 28 | Koko Pimentel (born 1964) [33] |
July 25, 2016 |
May 21, 2018 |
PDP–Laban | 17th Congress | ||
| 29 | Tito Sotto (born 1948) [34] |
May 21, 2018 |
June 30, 2022 |
NPC | |||
| 18th Congress | |||||||
| 30 | Juan Miguel Zubiri (born 1969) [35] |
July 25, 2022 |
May 20, 2024 |
Independent | 19th Congress | ||
| 31 | Francis Escudero (born 1969) [36] |
May 20, 2024 |
September 8, 2025 |
NPC | |||
| 20th Congress | |||||||
| 32 | Tito Sotto (born 1948) [37] |
September 8, 2025 |
May 11, 2026 |
||||
| 33 | Alan Peter Cayetano (born 1970) [38] |
May 11, 2026 |
June 3, 2026 |
Independent | |||
| — | Sherwin Gatchalian[k] (born 1974) [39] |
June 3, 2026 |
June 17, 2026 |
NPC | |||
| 34 | June 17, 2026 |
Incumbent | |||||
Senate presidents by time in office
| Rank | Name | Time in office[l] | TE | Year(s) in which elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Manuel L. Quezon | 19 years, 30 days | 7 | 1916; 1919; 1922; 1925; 1928; 1931; 1934 |
| 2 | Eulogio Rodriguez | 10 years, 307 days | 6 | 1952; 1953; 1954; 1956; 1958; 1960 |
| 3 | Franklin Drilon | 8 years, 104 days | 4 | 2000; 2001; 2004; 2013 |
| 4 | Gil Puyat | 5 years, 241 days | 4 | 1967; 1968; 1970; 1972 |
| 5 | Tito Sotto | 4 years, 285 days | 3 | 2018; 2019; 2025 |
| 6 | Juan Ponce Enrile | 4 years, 200 days | 2 | 2008; 2010 |
| 7 | Jovito Salonga | 4 years, 175 days | 1 | 1987 |
| 8 | Mariano Cuenco | 2 years, 312 days | 2 | 1949; 1952 |
| 9 (tie) |
José Avelino | 2 years, 269 days | 2 | 1946; 1948 |
| Ferdinand Marcos | 2 years, 269 days | 2 | 1963; 1964 | |
| 11 | Edgardo Angara | 2 years, 222 days | 2 | 1993; 1995 |
| 12 | Neptali Gonzales | 2 years, 197 days | 4 | 1992 (2); 1995; 1998 |
| 13 | Manny Villar | 2 years, 116 days | 2 | 2006; 2007 |
| 14 (tie) |
Koko Pimentel | 1 year, 300 days | 1 | 2016 |
| Migz Zubiri | 1 year, 300 days | 1 | 2022 | |
| 16 | Francis Escudero | 1 year, 111 days | 2 | 2024; 2025 |
| 17 | Ernesto Maceda | 1 year, 108 days | 1 | 1996 |
| 18 | Arturo Tolentino | 1 year, 9 days | 1 | 1966 |
| 19 | Manuel Roxas | 353 days | 1 | 1945 |
| 20 | Blas Ople | 352 days | 1 | 1999 |
| 21 | Marcelo Fernan | 336 days | 1 | 1998 |
| 22 | Nene Pimentel | 229 days | 1 | 2000 |
| 23 | Sherwin Gatchalian | 74 days | 1 | 2026 |
| 24 | Quintín Paredes | 43 days | 1 | 1952 |
| 25 | Camilo Osías | 26 days | 2 | 1952; 1953 |
| 26 | Alan Peter Cayetano | 23 days | 1 | 2026 |
| 27 | Jose Zulueta | 20 days | 1 | 1953 |
Timeline

Notes
- Gatchalian served as acting Senate president from June 3 to June 17, 2026, in his capacity as Senate president pro tempore, after the office of the Senate president was declared vacant.[6] He was formally elected Senate president on June 17, 2026.
- Includes the tenures of Manuel L. Quezon from 1916 to 1922 and 1925 to 1934, Manuel Roxas from 1945 to 1946 and Ferdinand Marcos from 1964 to 1965.
- Includes the tenures of Manuel Roxas in 1946, Ferdinand Marcos from 1963 to 1964, and Franklin Drilon from 2003 to 2006 and 2013 to 2016.
- Includes the tenure of Franklin Drilon from July to November 3, 2000.
- Includes the tenure of Manuel L. Quezon from 1922 to 1925.
- Includes the tenure of Manuel L. Quezon from 1934 to 1935.
- Includes the tenures of Franklin Drilon from November 3–13, 2000 and 2001 to 2003.
- The Senate was deadlocked in electing a Senate president from the first ballot on the opening of the third regular session in the 2nd Congress on January 28, 1952 until Quintín Paredes was elected Senate president on March 5. Paredes, who was then the incumbent president pro tempore, served as presiding officer after Mariano Cuenco's term as senator and concurrent Senate president ended.
- The ratification of the 1973 Constitution abolished the Senate, and a unicameral legislature was established, later known as the Batasang Pambansa.
- As acting Senate president.
- Sherwin Gatchalian served as acting president of the Senate until June 17, 2026.
- Cumulative tenure