List of presidents of the Senate of the Philippines

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Manuel L. Quezon was the first and longest-serving president of the Senate.
Quintín Paredes is the shortest-serving president of the Senate.
Jovito Salonga was the first post-martial law president of the Senate.
Tito Sotto is the current president of the Senate.

The president of the Senate of the Philippines is the presiding officer and the highest-ranking official of the Senate of the Philippines. The Senate president is second in the line of succession to the presidency, after the vice president and before the speaker of the House of Representatives.[1][2]

The office was created in 1916, following the establishment of the Senate to replace the Philippine Commission as the upper house of the bicameral Philippine Legislature. The Senate president is the administrative head of the chamber and the ex officio chairperson of the Commission on Appointments.[3]

The Senate elects a new president by roll call vote when it convenes during the first session of a new Congress, or when the incumbent Senate president dies, resigns, or is removed from office through a leadership coup. A majority of votes cast is required to elect a Senate president.[4] If there is only one nominee for the position, the candidate is elected by acclamation.

Altogether, 25 individuals have served as president of the Senate. The incumbent Senate president is Tito Sotto, who assumed office on September 8, 2025.[5]

All senators from 1941 onwards were elected at-large, with the whole Philippines as one constituency.

Every president of the Senate has been a member of a political party or faction; the number affiliated with each is:

  Liberal – 8;[a]   Nacionalista – 8;[b][c]   LDP – 3;   NPC – 3;   LAMP – 2;[d]   PDP–Laban – 2;   PMP – 1;   Independent – 2.[e]
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Party/Coalition Legislature
Took office Left office
1 Manuel L. Quezon
Senator for the 5th District
(1878–1944)
[6][7]
October 16,
1916
November 15,
1935
Nacionalista
(until 1922)
4th Legislature
5th Legislature
Nacionalista Colectivista
(1922–1925)
6th Legislature
Nacionalista Consolidado
(1925–1934)
7th Legislature
8th Legislature
9th Legislature
Nacionalista Democratico
(from 1934)
10th Legislature
Senate abolished
(November 15, 1935 – June 9, 1945)
2 Manuel Roxas
(1892–1948)
[8]
June 9,
1945
May 28,
1946
Nacionalista
(until 1946)
1st Commonwealth Congress
Liberal
(from 1946)
3 José Avelino
(1890–1986)
[9]
May 28,
1946
February 21,
1949
Liberal 2nd Commonwealth Congress
1st Congress
4 Mariano Jesús Cuenco
(1888–1964)
[10]
February 21,
1949
December 30,
1951
2nd Congress
5 Quintín Paredes
(1884–1973)
[11]
March 5,
1952
April 17,
1952
6 Camilo Osías
(1889–1976)
[11]
April 17,
1952
April 30,
1952
Nacionalista
7 Eulogio Rodriguez
(1883–1964)
[11]
April 30,
1952
April 17,
1953
8 Camilo Osías
(1889–1976)
[11]
April 17,
1953
May 20,
1953
9 Jose Zulueta
(1889–1972)
[11]
May 20,
1953
November 30,
1953
Liberal
10 Eulogio Rodriguez
(1883–1964)
[12]
November 30,
1953
April 5,
1963
Nacionalista
3rd Congress
4th Congress
5th Congress
11 Ferdinand Marcos
(1917–1989)
[13]
April 5,
1963
December 30,
1965
Liberal
(until 1964)
Nacionalista
(from 1964)
12 Arturo Tolentino
(1910–2004)
[14]
January 17,
1966
January 26,
1967
Nacionalista 6th Congress
13 Gil Puyat
(1907–1980)
[15]
January 26,
1967
January 17,
1973
7th Congress
Senate abolished[f]
(January 17, 1973 – February 2, 1987)
14 Jovito Salonga
(1920–2016)
[16]
July 27,
1987
January 18,
1992
Liberal 8th Congress
15 Neptali Gonzales
(1923–2001)
[17]
January 18,
1992
January 18,
1993
LDP
9th Congress
16 Edgardo Angara
(1934–2018)
[18]
January 18,
1993
August 28,
1995
10th Congress
17 Neptali Gonzales
(1923–2001)
[17]
August 29,
1995
October 10,
1996
18 Ernesto Maceda
(1935–2016)
[19]
October 10,
1996
January 26,
1998
NPC
19 Neptali Gonzales
(1923–2001)
[17]
January 26,
1998
June 30,
1998
LDP
20 Marcelo Fernan
(1927–1999)
[20]
July 27,
1998
June 28,
1999
11th Congress
21 Blas Ople
(1927–2003)
[21]
July 26,
1999
April 13,
2000
LAMP
22 Franklin Drilon
(born 1945)
[22]
April 13,
2000
November 13,
2000
LAMP
(until 2000)
Independent
(from 2000)
23 Nene Pimentel
(1933–2019)
[23]
November 13,
2000
June 30,
2001
PDP–Laban
24 Franklin Drilon
(born 1945)
[24]
July 23,
2001
July 24,
2006
Independent
(until 2003)
12th Congress
Liberal
(from 2003)
13th Congress
25
Manny Villar
(born 1949)
[25]
July 24,
2006
November 17,
2008
Nacionalista
14th Congress
26
Juan Ponce Enrile
(1924–2025)
[26]
November 17,
2008
June 5,
2013
PMP
15th Congress
27 Franklin Drilon
(born 1945)
[27]
July 22,
2013
June 30,
2016
Liberal 16th Congress
28 Koko Pimentel
(born 1964)
[28]
July 25,
2016
May 21,
2018
PDP–Laban 17th Congress
29 Tito Sotto
(born 1948)
[29]
May 21,
2018
June 30,
2022
NPC
18th Congress
30 Juan Miguel Zubiri
(born 1969)
[30]
July 25,
2022
May 20,
2024
Independent 19th Congress
31 Francis Escudero
(born 1969)
[31]
May 20,
2024
September 8,
2025
NPC
20th Congress
32 Tito Sotto
(born 1948)
[32]
September 8,
2025
Incumbent

Senate presidents by time in office

Rank Name Time in office TE Year(s) in which elected
1 Manuel L. Quezon 19 years, 30 days 7 1916; 1919; 1922; 1925; 1928; 1931; 1934
2 Eulogio Rodriguez 10 years, 113 days 7 1952; 1953; 1954; 1956; 1958; 1960; 1962
3 Franklin Drilon 8 years, 104 days 4 2000; 2001; 2004; 2013
4 Gil Puyat 5 years, 241 days 4 1967; 1968; 1970; 1972
5 Tito Sotto 4 years, 252 days 3 2018; 2019; 2025
6 Juan Ponce Enrile 4 years, 200 days 2 2008; 2010
7 Jovito Salonga 4 years, 175 days 1 1987
8 Mariano Jesús Cuenco 2 years, 312 days 3 1949 (2); 1952
9
(tie)
José Avelino 2 years, 269 days 2 1946; 1948
Ferdinand Marcos 2 years, 269 days 2 1963; 1964
11 Edgardo Angara 2 years, 222 days 2 1993; 1995
12 Neptali Gonzales 2 years, 197 days 4 1992 (2); 1995; 1998
13 Manny Villar 2 years, 116 days 2 2006; 2007
14
(tie)
Koko Pimentel 1 year, 300 days 1 2016
Migz Zubiri 1 year, 300 days 1 2022
16 Francis Escudero 1 year, 111 days 2 2024; 2025
17 Ernesto Maceda 1 year, 108 days 1 1996
18 Arturo Tolentino 1 year, 9 days 1 1966
19 Manuel Roxas 353 days 1 1945
20 Blas Ople 352 days 1 1999
21 Marcelo Fernan 336 days 1 1998
22 Nene Pimentel 229 days 1 2000
23 Jose Zulueta 194 days 1 1953
24 Camilo Osías 46 days 2 1952; 1953
25 Quintín Paredes 43 days 1 1952

Timeline

Tito SottoFrancis EscuderoJuan Miguel ZubiriKoko PimentelFranklin DrilonJuan Ponce EnrileManny VillarNene PimentelBlas OpleMarcelo FernanNeptali GonzalesErnesto MacedaEdgardo AngaraJovito SalongaGil PuyatArturo TolentinoFerdinand MarcosEulogio RodriguezJose ZuluetaCamilo OsíasQuintín ParedesMariano Jesús CuencoJosé AvelinoManuel RoxasManuel L. Quezon

Notes

See also

References

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