List of pro-Russian political parties
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of pro-Russian political parties outside of Russia.
Africa
South Africa
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Economic Freedom Fighters | Opposition | [1] |
Asia
Armenia
| Name | Native name(s) | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Adequate Party | Armenian: Ադեկվադ, romanized: Adekvad | |
| Alliance Party | Armenian: Դաշինք կուսակցություն, romanized: Dashink’ kusakts’ut’yun) | |
| Armenia Alliance | Armenian: Հայաստան դաշինք, romanized: Hayastan dashink’ | |
| Armenian Communist Party | Armenian: Հայաստանի կոմունիստական կուսակցություն, romanized: Hayastani Komunistakan Kusaktsutyun | [2] |
| Armenian Eagles Unified Armenia Party | Armenian: Հայ Արծիվներ Միասնական Հայաստան կուսակցություն, romanized: Hay Artsivner Miasnakan Hayastan kusakts’ut’yun | |
| Armenia is Our Home | Armenian: Մեր տունը Հայաստանն է կուսակցություն, romanized: Mer tuny Hayastann e kusakts’ut’yun | |
| Armenian Revolutionary Federation | Armenian: Հայ Յեղափոխական Դաշնակցութիւն, romanized: Hay Heghapokhakan Dashnaktsutyun | [3][4][5][6] |
| Constitutional Rights Union | Armenian: Սահմանադրական իրավունքների միություն, romanized: Sahmanadrakan iravunk’neri miut’yun | |
| Fair Armenia Party | Armenian: Արդար Հայաստան կուսակցություն, romanized: Ardar Hayastan kusakts’ut’yun | |
| For Social Justice | Armenian: Հանուն սոցիալական արդարության | |
| Homeland of Armenians Party | Armenian: Հայերի հայրենիք կուսակցություն, romanized: Hayeri hayrenik’ kusakts’ut’yun | |
| I Have Honor Alliance | Armenian: Պատիվ ունեմ դաշինք, romanized: Pativ unem dashink’ | |
| National Unity | Armenian: Ազգային միաբանություն, romanized: Azgayin Miabanutyun | [7] |
| New Times | Armenian: Նոր Ժամանակներ, romanized: Nor Zhamanakner | |
| Prosperous Armenia | Armenian: Բարգավաճ Հայաստան | |
| Republican Party of Armenia | Armenian: Հայաստանի Հանրապետական Կուսակցություն, romanized: Hayastani Hanrapetakan Kusaktsutyun | |
| Social Democrat Hunchakian Party | Armenian: Սոցիալ Դեմոկրատ Հնչակյան Կուսակցություն, romanized: Sots’ial Demokrat Hnch’akyan Kusakts’ut’yun | [8] |
| Towards Russia Party | Armenian: Ուժեղ Հայաստան Ռուսաստանի հետ, romanized: Uzhegh Hayastan Rrusastani het | |
| United Homeland Party | Armenian: Միացյալ հայրենիք կուսակցություն, romanized: Miats’yal hayrenik’ kusakts’ut’yun | |
| Voice of the Nation | Armenian: Ազգի ձայն, romanized: Azgi dzayn |
Kyrgyzstan
| Name | Native name(s) | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Alliance | Kyrgyz: Альянс, romanized: Alyans | |
| Ar-Namys (Dignity) | Kyrgyz: Ар-Намыс, romanized: Ar-Namys | |
| Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyz: Кыргызстан социал-дeмoкратиялык пaртиясы, romanized: Kyrgyzstan social-demokratiyalyk partiyasy, Russian: Социал-демократическая партия Кыргызстана, romanized: Sotsial-demokraticheskaya partiya Kyrgyzstana |
Europe
Austria
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Freedom Party of Austria | German: Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs | Opposition | [9][10][11][12] |
Belarus
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belarusian Social Sporting Party | Russian: Белорусская социально-спортивная партия, romanized: Byelorusskaya sotsial'no-sportivnaya partiya, Belarusian: Беларуская сацыяльна-спартыўная партыя, romanized: Bielaruskaja sacyjaĺna-spartyŭnaja partyja | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Belaya Rus (White Rus) | Russian: Белая Русь, romanized: Belaya Rus', Belarusian: Белая Русь, romanized: Bielaja Ruś | Government | |
| Communist Party of Belarus | Russian: Коммунисти́ческая па́ртия Белару́си, romanized: Kommunisticheskaya Partiya Belarusi, Belarusian: Камуністы́чная па́ртыя Белару́сі, romanized: Kamunistyčnaja Partyja Bielarusi | Support | |
| Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus | Russian: Либерально-демократическая партия Беларуси, Belarusian: Ліберальна-дэмакратычная партыя Беларусі | Support | [13] |
| Republican Party of Labour and Justice | Russian: Республиканская партия труда и справедливости, Belarusian: Рэспубліканская партыя працы і справядлівасьці | Support | [14] |
Belgium
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nation | Walloon: Mouvmint NÅCION | Extra-parliamentary | [15] |
Bosnia and Herzegovina
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alliance of Independent Social Democrats | Serbian: Савез независних социјалдемократа, romanized: Savez nezavisnih socijaldemokrata | Coalition | [16][17] |
Bulgaria
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Attack | Bulgarian: Атака, romanized: Ataka | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Bulgarian Rise | Bulgarian: Български възход, romanized: Balgarski vazhod | Extra-parliamentary | [18][19][20][21] |
| Bulgarian Communist Party | Bulgarian: Българска комунистическа партия, romanized: Balgarska komunisticheska partiya | Extra-parliamentary | [22] |
| Bulgarian Socialist Party | Bulgarian: Българска социалистическа партия, romanized: Balgarska Sotsialisticheska Partiya | Coalition | [23][24] |
| Morality, Unity, Honour | Bulgarian: Морал, Единство, Чест | Opposition | [25] |
| Party of the Bulgarian Communists | Bulgarian: Партия на Българските комунисти, romanized: Partiya na Bulgarskite Komunisti | Extra-parliamentary | [22] |
| Revival | Bulgarian: Възраждане, romanized: Vazrazhdane | Opposition | [26][27][28][29] |
| Russophiles for the Revival of the Fatherland | Bulgarian: Русофили за възраждане на Отечеството, romanized: Rusofili za vazrazhdane na Otechestvoto | Extra-parliamentary | [22] |
| Velichie | Bulgarian: Величие, romanized: Velichie | Opposition | [30] |
Czech Republic
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Czech Republic in First Place! | Czech: Česká republika na prvním místě! | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Freedom and Direct Democracy | Czech: Svoboda a přímá demokracie | Coalition | [31] |
| Enough! | Czech: Stačilo! | Opposition | [31] |
| Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia | Czech: Komunistická strana Čech a Moravy | Opposition | [32] |
| National Democracy | Czech: Národní demokracie | Extra-parliamentary | [33] |
Estonia
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Estonian Centre Party | Estonian: Eesti Keskerakond | Opposition | [34] |
| Together | Estonian: Koos | Extra-parliamentary | [35] |
Finland
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Power Belongs to the People | Finnish: Valta kuuluu kansalle | Extra-parliamentary | [36] |
| Truth Party | Finnish: Totuuspuolue | Extra-parliamentary | [37] |
France
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| National Rally | French: Rassemblement National | Opposition | |
| La France Insoumise | French: La France Insoumise | Opposition | [41][40][42] |
| The Nationalists | French: Les Nationalistes | Extra-parliamentary | [43] |
Georgia
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Georgian Idea | Georgian: ქართული იდეა, romanized: kartuli idea | ||
| Alliance of Patriots of Georgia | Georgian: საქართველოს პატრიოტთა ალიანსი, romanized: sakartvelos p'at'riot'ta aliansi | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Conservative Movement/Alt-Info | Georgian: კონსერვატიული მოძრაობა/ალტ-ინფო, romanized: k'onservat'iuli modzraoba/alt'-inpo | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Unity | Georgian: ერთობა, romanized: ertoba | ||
| Georgian Troupe | Georgian: ქართული დასი, romanized: kartuli dasi | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Forum for the National Unity of Abkhazia[a] | Abkhaz: Аԥсны Жәлар Ракзаара Афорум, romanized: Aṕsny Ža̋lar Rakzaara Aforum, Russian: Форум Народного единства Абхазии, Forum Narodnogo Yedinstva Abkhazii, Georgian: აფხაზეთის ეროვნული ერთიანობის ფორუმი, romanized: apkhazetis erovnuli ertianobis porumi | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Unity Party[b] | Ossetian: Иудзинад, romanized: Iwdzinad, Russian: Единство, Yedinstvo, Georgian: ერთიანობა, romanized: ertianoba | Extra-parliamentary | |
Germany
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alternative for Germany | German: Alternative für Deutschland | Opposition | [44][45][46] |
| Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance | German: Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht – Vernunft und Gerechtigkeit | Opposition | [47] |
| Freie Sachsen | German: Freie Sachsen | Extra-parliamentary | [48] |
Greece
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Golden Dawn | Greek: Λαϊκός Σύνδεσμος – Χρυσή Αυγή, Laïkós Sýndesmos – Chrysí Avgí | Banned | [49] |
| Greek Solution | Greek: Ελληνική Λύση, Ellinikí Lýsi | Opposition | [50] |
| Victory | Greek: Νίκη, Níki | Opposition | [51] |
| Agricultural Livestock Party of Greece | Greek: Αγροτικό Κτηνοτροφικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας | Extra-parliamentary |
Hungary
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fidesz | Government | [52] | |
| Our Homeland Movement | Hungarian: Mi Hazánk Mozgalom | Opposition | [53] |
| Hungarian Workers' Party | Hungarian: Magyar Munkáspárt | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement | Hungarian: Hatvannégy Vármegye Ifjúsági Mozgalom | Extra-parliamentary | [15] |
Italy
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Five Star Movement | Italian: Movimento 5 Stelle | Opposition | [54][55] |
| League | Italian: Lega | Coalition | [56][57] |
| New Force | Italian: Forza Nuova | Extra-parliamentary | [58][59] |
| Italian Communist Party | Italian: Partito Comunista Italiano | Extra-parliamentary | [60] |
| Loyalty and Action | Italian: Lealtà e Azione | Extra-parliamentary | [61] |
Latvia
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| For Stability! | Latvian: Stabilitātei!, Russian: Стабильность!, Stabil'nost'! | Opposition | [62] |
| Latvian Russian Union | Latvian: Latvijas Krievu Savienība, Russian: Русский союз Латвии, Russkiy Soyuz Latvii | Extra-parliamentary | [63] |
| Social Democratic Party "Harmony" | Latvian: Sociāldemokrātiskā partija "Saskaņa", Russian: Социал-демократическая партия «Согласие», Sotsial-Demokraticheskaya Partiya "Soglasiye" | Extra-parliamentary | [64] |
| Socialist Party of Latvia | Latvian: Latvijas Sociālistiskā partija, Russian: Социалистическая партия Латвии, Sotsialisticheskaya Partiya Latvii | Extra-parliamentary |
Lithuania
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lithuanian People's Party | Lithuanian: Lietuvos Liaudies Partija | Extra-parliamentary | [65][66] |
Moldova
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chance. Duties. Realization. | Romanian: Șansă. Obligații. Realizări. | Opposition | [67][68][69] |
| Liberal Democratic Party of Transnistria[c] | Russian: Либерально-демократическая партия Республики Приднестровье, romanized: Liberalno-Demokraticheskaya Partiya Respubliki Pridnestrov'e | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Obnovlenie (Renewal)[c] | Russian: Обновление, romanized: Obnovleniye | Government | |
| Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova | Romanian: Partidul Comuniștilor din Republica Moldova | Opposition | [70][71][72] |
| Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova | Romanian: Partidul Socialiștilor din Republica Moldova | Opposition | |
| Proriv[c] | Russian: Прорыв, romanized: Proryv | Banned | |
| Republic[c] | Russian: Республика, romanized: Respublika | Opposition | |
| Revival Party | Romanian: Partidul Renaștere | Opposition | [73] |
| Socialist Party of Moldova | Romanian: Partidul Socialist din Moldova | ||
| Șor Party | Romanian: Partidul Șor | Opposition | [74][75] |
| Victory | Romanian: Victorie | Opposition |
Montenegro
| Name | Native name(s) | Reference(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic People's Party | Serbian: Демократска народна партија, romanized: Demokratska narodna partija | Coalition | [76] |
| Democratic Party of Unity | Montenegrin: Демократска странка јединства, romanized: Demokratska stranka jedinstva | Extra-parliamentary | [77] |
| Serb List | Serbian: Српска листа, romanized: Srpska lista | Extra-parliamentary |
Netherlands
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Party for Freedom | Dutch: Partij voor de Vrijheid | Coalition | [78] |
| Forum for Democracy | Dutch: Forum voor Democratie | Opposition | [79] |
Norway
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peace and Justice | Norwegian: Fred og Rettferdighet | Extra-parliamentary | [80] |
North Macedonia
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party of Serbs in Macedonia | Serbian: Демократска странка Срба у Македонији | Opposition | [81] |
| The Left | Macedonian: Левица | Opposition | [81] |
Poland
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Confederation of the Polish Crown | Polish: Konfederacja Korony Polskiej | Opposition | [82][83] |
| Falanga | Polish: Falanga | Extra-parliamentary | [84] |
| Front | Polish: Front | Extra-parliamentary | [85] |
| Prosperity and Peace Movement | Polish: Ruch Dobrobytu i Pokoju | Extra-parliamentary | [86] |
| Slavic Union | Polish: Związek Słowiański | Extra-parliamentary | [87] |
| Zmiana | Polish: Zmiana | Extra-parliamentary | [33] |
| Repair Poland Movement | Polish: Ruch Naprawy Polski | Extra-parliamentary | [88] |
| Voice of Strong Poland | Polish: Głos Silnej Polski | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Fellow Comrades | Polish: Rodacy Kamraci | Extra-parliamentary | [89] |
Portugal
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portuguese Communist Party | Portuguese: Partido Comunista Português | Opposition | [90] |
Romania
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alliance for the Union of Romanians | Romanian: Alianța pentru Unirea Românilor | Opposition | [91] |
| S.O.S. Romania | Romanian: S.O.S. România | Opposition | [92] |
| Party of Young People | Romanian: Partidul Oamenilor Tineri | Opposition | [93] |
| The New Right | Romanian: Noua Dreaptă | Extra-parliamentary | [94] |
Serbia
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obraz | Serbian: Образ | Extra-parliamentary | [95] |
| Russian Party | Serbian: Руска странка | Support | [96] |
| Serbian Action | Serbian: Србска Акција, romanized: Srbska Akcija | Extra-parliamentary | [97] |
| Serbian Party Oathkeepers | Serbian: Српска странка Заветници, romanized: Srpska stranka Zavetnici | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Serbian Radical Party | Serbian: Српска радикална странка, romanized: Srpska radikalna stranka | Extra-parliamentary | [98] |
| Strength of Serbia Movement | Serbian: Покрет Снага Србије, romanized: Pokret Snaga Srbije | Extra-parliamentary | [99] |
| People's Patrol | Serbian: Народна патрола, romanized: Narodna patrola | Extra-parliamentary | [15] |
Slovakia
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alternative for Slovakia | Slovak: Alternatíva pre Slovensko | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Direction – Social Democracy | Slovak: Smer – Sociálna Demokracia | Government | |
| Home – National Party | Slovak: Domov – národná strana | Extra-parliamentary | |
| People's Party Our Slovakia | Slovak: Ľudová Strana Naše Slovensko | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Republic | Slovak: Republika | Extra-parliamentary | |
| Slovak National Party | Slovak: Slovenská Národná Strana | Coalition | [100] |
Slovenia
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Truth | Slovene: Resni.ca | Extra-parliamentary | [101][102] |
| Trust | Slovene: Zaupanje | Extra-parliamentary | [103][104] |
Spain
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| National Democracy | Spanish: Democracia Nacional | Extra-parliamentary | [105] |
| Falange Española de las JONS | Spanish: Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista | Extra-parliamentary | [61] |
Sweden
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alternative for Sweden | Swedish: Alternativ för Sverige | Extra-parliamentary | [106] |
Turkey
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Welfare Party | Turkish: Yeniden Refah Partisi | Opposition | [107][108][109] |
| Patriotic Party | Turkish: Vatan Partisi | Extra-parliamentary | |
| People's Liberation Party | Turkish: Halkın Kurtuluş Partisi | Extra-parliamentary | [110] |
Ukraine
| Name | Native name(s) | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Antifascist Committee of Ukraine | Russian: Антифашистский комитет Украины, romanized: Antyfashistskyi Komitet Ukrayny | |
| Communist Party of Ukraine | Ukrainian: Комуністична партія України, romanized: Komunistychna partiia Ukrainy, Russian: Коммунистическая партия Украины, romanized: Kommunisticheskaya partiya Ukrainy | [111] |
| Derzhava (Power) | Ukrainian: Держава | |
| For United Ukraine! | Ukrainian: За Єдину Україну!, romanized: Za Yedynu Ukrainu! | |
| Nashi (Ours) | Ukrainian: Наші, Russian: Наши | |
| Ne Tak (Not Yes) | Ukrainian: Не Так | |
| New Russia Party | Ukrainian: Партия Новороссия, romanized: Partiia Novorossyia, Russian: Партия Новороссия, romanized: Partiya Novorossiya | |
| Opposition Bloc | Ukrainian: Опозиційний блок, romanized: Opozytsiinyi blok, Russian: Оппозиционный блок, romanized: Oppozitsionnyy blok | |
| Opposition Platform — For Life | Ukrainian: Опозиційна платформа – За життя, romanized: Opozytsiina Platforma – Za Zhyttia, Russian: Оппозиционная платформа – За жизнь, romanized: Oppozitsionnaya Platforma – Za Zhizn' | [112] |
| Party of Regions | Ukrainian: Партія регіонів, romanized: Partiia rehioniv, Russian: Партия регионов, romanized: Partiya regionov | [113][114][115] |
| Party of Shariy | Ukrainian: Партія Шарія, romanized: Partiia Shariia, Ukrainian: Партия Шария, romanized: Partiya Shariya | [116] |
| Peace to Luhanshchyna[d] | Russian: Мир Луганщине, romanized: Mir Luganshchine, Ukrainian: Спокій Луганщині, romanized: Spokii Luhanshchyni, lit. 'Peace to Luhansk Region' | |
| Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine | Ukrainian: Прогресивна соціалістична партія України, romanized: Prohresyvna sotsialistychna partiia Ukrainy, Russian: Прогрессивная социалистическая партия Украины, romanized: Progressivnaya sotsialisticheskaya partiya Ukrainy | [117] |
| Revival | Ukrainian: Відродження, romanized: Vidrodzhennia | [118] |
| Russian Unity[e] | Russian: Русское Единство, romanized: Russkoye Yedinstvo, Ukrainian: Руська Єдність, romanized: Ruska Yednist | |
| Social Democratic Party of Ukraine (united) | Ukrainian: Соцiал-демократична партія України (об'єднана), romanized: Sotsial-demokratychna partiia Ukrainy (obiednana) | |
| Social Movement Donetsk Republic[f] | Russian: Общественное движение Донецкая республика, romanized: Obshchestvennoye dvizheniye Donetskaya respublika | |
| Soyuz (Union)[e] | Russian: Союз | [119] |
| Ukrainian Choice | Ukrainian: Український вибір — право народу, romanized: Ukrainskyi vybir — pravo narodu, Russian: Украинский выбор — право народа, romanized: Ukrainsky vybor — pravo naroda |
United Kingdom
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Workers Party of Britain | Extra-parliamentary | [120] | |
| Patriotic Alternative | Extra-parliamentary | [61] |
North America
United States
| Name | Native name(s) | Reference(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Communist Party | Extra-parliamentary | [121][122][123] |
Oceania
Australia
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Citizens Party | Extra-parliamentary | [124] | |
| Australia First Party | Extra-parliamentary | [125] |
South America
Brazil
| Name | Native name(s) | Government | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Resistance | Portuguese: Nova Resistência | Extra-parliamentary | [61] |
See also
References
- ↑ "ANC govt deliberately sabotaging Eskom – EFF". politicsweb.co.za. 2022-05-16. Retrieved 2026-03-10.
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- ↑
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Footnotes
- ↑ Within the partially-recognized state of Abkhazia, which is recognized by most countries as part of Georgia.
- ↑ Within the partially-recognized state of South Ossetia, which is recognized by most countries as part of Georgia.
- 1 2 3 4 Within the unrecognised state of Transnistria, which is internationally recognised as part of Moldova. In this region, the Romanian language is constitutionally referred to as "Moldovan" and uses the Cyrillic script.
- ↑ Within the Luhansk People's Republic, a pro-Russian breakaway region of Ukraine recognised by Russia as Russian territory and formerly as a country.
- 1 2 Within Crimea, a region of Ukraine that was annexed by Russia in 2014. Some countries recognise Crimea as part of Russia.
- ↑ Within the Donetsk People's Republic, a pro-Russian breakaway region of Ukraine recognised by Russia as Russian territory and formerly as a country.