List of shipwrecks in 1974

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The list of shipwrecks in 1974 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1974.

table of contents
 1973
1974
1975 
Jan Feb Mar Apr
May Jun Jul Aug
Sep Oct Nov Dec
Unknown date
References

1 January

List of shipwrecks: 1 January 1974
ShipStateDescription
Transocean III United States The drilling rig sank 100 nautical miles (190 km; 120 mi) east of the Orkney Islands, United Kingdom. All 56 crew were rescued.[1]

7 January

List of shipwrecks: 7 January 1974
ShipStateDescription
HDMS Fremad V  Royal Danish Navy The tug capsized and sank at Fredrikshavn whilst towing HDMS Herluf Trolle ( Royal Danish Navy) with the loss of two of her crew.[2]

16 January

List of shipwrecks: 16 January 1974
ShipStateDescription
Jadestone Glory United Kingdom The 102.2-foot (31.2 m), 179-ton trawler hit a submerged rock off Roney Point, County Wexford, Ireland (52°34′N 6°12′W / 52.567°N 6.200°W / 52.567; -6.200). Later refloated and sold for scrap.[3][4]
John and Olaf United States The 161-gross register ton, 79.9-foot (24.4 m) fishing vessel experienced icing during a gale in Portage Bay and washed up on rocks in Jute Bay (57°32′30″N 155°51′00″W / 57.54167°N 155.85000°W / 57.54167; -155.85000 (Jute Bay)) on the south coast of the Alaska Peninsula in Alaska. Her entire crew of four perished.[5]
Merc Enterprise Denmark The coaster sank off the south coast of Devon, United Kingdom with the loss of eight crew.[6]
Prosperity Cyprus The cargo ship struck La Conchée reef, broke in half and was wrecked west of Guernsey, Channel Islands. All eighteen crew were lost.[6][7]

19 January

List of shipwrecks: 19 January 1974
ShipStateDescription
Nhật Tảo Republic of Vietnam Navy Battle of the Paracel Islands: The Chi Lang II-class patrol boat was sunk by an anti-tank missile fired by No. 389 ( People's Liberation Army Navy) There were 37 survivors from her 104 crew.[8]
No. 389 People's Liberation Army Navy Battle of the Paracel Islands: The Type 6610 minesweeper was shelled and damaged in the Paracel Islands by South Vietnamese ships and was beached to prevent sinking. Refloated, repaired and returned to service.[8]

22 January

List of shipwrecks: 22 January 1974
ShipStateDescription
USS Raymond  United States Navy The decommissioned John C. Butler-class destroyer escort was sunk as a target off the coast of Florida.

26 January

List of shipwrecks: 26 January 1974
ShipStateDescription
Star of Shaddia Cyprus The 4,033-ton cargo vessel was wrecked 35 nautical miles (65 km) south of Zubair Island in the Red Sea.[9]

27 January

List of shipwrecks: 27 January 1974
ShipStateDescription
Captayannis Greece
Captayannis in 2006
The cargo ship was wrecked in the Firth of Clyde, Scotland. Her 30 crew were rescued by Rover ( United Kingdom). Captayannis was on a voyage from East Africa to Greenock, Renfrewshire, United Kingdom.[10]

29 January

List of shipwrecks: 29 January 1974
ShipStateDescription
Hedwig Lünstedt West Germany The coaster capsized and sank in the English Channel with the loss of all eight crew.[11]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date January 1974
ShipStateDescription
Batavia Road Australia The tourist boat struck rocks and foundered 30 kilometres (19 mi) north of Geraldton, Western Australia.
Scaldis United Kingdom The fishing boat foundered in the English Channel off Chesil Beach, Dorset in late January with the loss of five lives.[12][13]

February

1 February

List of shipwrecks: 1 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Irish Trader United Kingdom
Irish Trader in 2008
The motor coaster was stranded off Baltray, County Louth, Ireland (53°26′N 6°09′W / 53.43°N 6.15°W / 53.43; -6.15), inward from Sharpness for Drogheda with fertilizer.[14]

3 February

List of shipwrecks: 3 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Collette United States The 16-gross register ton, 43.8-foot (13.4 m) fishing vessel sank south of Spruce Cape (57°49′15″N 152°20′00″W / 57.82083°N 152.33333°W / 57.82083; -152.33333 (Spruce Cape)) on Alaska′s Kodiak Island.[15]

4 February

List of shipwrecks: 4 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Suzanna II United States The motor vessel sank in Kachemak Bay in Cook Inlet on the south-central coast of Alaska.[16]

9 February

List of shipwrecks: 9 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Gaul United Kingdom The factory ship sank in the Barents Sea off Norway. All 36 crew were lost.

10 February

List of shipwrecks: 10 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Tania Cuba The vessel stranded on the Corona del Tingo rocks (22°46′N 83°58′W / 22.767°N 83.967°W / 22.767; -83.967). Declared a constructive total loss.[17]

13 February

List of shipwrecks: 13 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Normar United States The 95-foot (29.0 m) shrimp-fishing vessel iced, capsized, burned, and sank in the Shelikof Strait less than 20 nautical miles (37 km; 23 mi) from Jute Bay (57°32′30″N 155°51′50″W / 57.54167°N 155.86389°W / 57.54167; -155.86389 (Jute Bay)) on the coast of the Alaska Peninsula.[18]

15 February

List of shipwrecks: 15 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Martin D United States The 147-gross register ton, 80.2-foot (24.4 m) tug foundered with the loss of three lives in Sumner Strait in the Alexander Archipelago in Southeast Alaska at the entrance to Wrangell Narrows when the wind blew the barge she was towing ahead of her, causing her to capsize and sink. There was one survivor.[19]

19 February

List of shipwrecks: 19 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Mahiri United Kingdom The Empire F type coaster sprang a leak south east of Tobago. Taken in tow but capsized and sank in Gulf of Paria (10°37′N 61°34′W / 10.617°N 61.567°W / 10.617; -61.567).[20]

22 February

List of shipwrecks: 22 February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Giovanna Lolli-Ghetti Italy The empty ore-bulk-oil carrier caught fire and a string of explosions ripped open the ten central holds. The vessel sank within three hours 900 miles (1,400 km) northeast of Hawaii (31°50′N 145°15′W / 31.833°N 145.250°W / 31.833; -145.250).[21] Seven sailors perished.[22] Thirty-one survivors were rescued by Tamerlane ( Norway), Novikov Priboya ( Soviet Union), and USCGC Mellon ( United States Coast Guard).

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date February 1974
ShipStateDescription
Snoqualmie United States The 98-foot (30 m) shrimp hauler, a former fireboat, caught fire at a fueling pier at Kodiak, Alaska, in late February. To prevent the fire from spreading, the United States Coast Guard towed her into the harbor, where she burned for 36 hours and became a total loss.[16]
Two unidentified fishing vessels South Korea Two fishing vessels along with the 30 crewmen aboard them were captured by North Korean ships. North Korean coastal artillery batteries later sank the two fishing vessels with gunfire.[23]

March

5 March

List of shipwrecks: 15 March 1974
ShipStateDescription
Lucky Debonair United States Last seen on 3 March near Marmot Island in Alaska's Kodiak Archipelago during a voyage from Kodiak to Cordova, Alaska, the 50-foot (15.2 m) crab-fishing vessel presumably sank during a storm on 5 March with the loss of all four people – three men and a woman – on board. The body of one of them was found on 2 June floating in Cape Chiniak Lagoon (58°31.1′N 153°52.8′W / 58.5183°N 153.8800°W / 58.5183; -153.8800 (Cape Chiniak Lagoon)) on Afognak Island in the Kodiak Archipelago.[24]

6 March

List of shipwrecks: 6 March 1974
ShipStateDescription
USS Kenneth M. Willett  United States Navy The decommissioned John C. Butler-class destroyer escort was sunk as a target off the coast of Puerto Rico.

8 March

List of shipwrecks: 8 March 1974
ShipStateDescription
Fearless II United States The 32-foot (9.8 m) vessel sank in Shearwater Bay (57°20′N 152°55′W / 57.333°N 152.917°W / 57.333; -152.917 (Shearwater Bay)) on the south-central coast of Alaska.[25]

10 March

List of shipwrecks: 10 March 1974
ShipStateDescription
Oregis United Kingdom The support ship ran aground on the Black Midden Rocks in the Tyne Estuary.[26]

23 March

List of shipwrecks: 23 March 1974
ShipStateDescription
Giulia L Panama The coaster sprang a leak off "La Nouvelle". She was towed in to Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France, where she was declared beyond economic repair. She was consequently scrapped.[27]
Straitsman Australia The livestock carrier capsized and sank in the Yarra River, Melbourne, Australia, with the loss of two crew and many of her cargo of 2,000 sheep.[28]

27 March

List of shipwrecks: 27 March 1974
ShipStateDescription
Versa Cyprus The cargo ship sank off Roche Douvres, France. All sixteen crew rescued by the Guernsey lifeboat.[29]

April

4 April

List of shipwrecks: 4 April 1974
ShipStateDescription
Aukai United States The Tollycraft fishing vessel was wrecked on Kayak Island in the Gulf of Alaska off the south-central coast of Alaska.[30]

8 April

List of shipwrecks: 8 April 1974
ShipStateDescription
USS Wickes  United States Navy The decommissioned Fletcher-class destroyer was sunk as a target.

15 April

List of shipwrecks: 15 April 1974
ShipStateDescription
Astra Norway The factory ship collided with Karonga ( Singapore) off the coast of Portuguese Guinea. She sank on 17 April with the loss of a crew member.[31]

May

6 May

List of shipwrecks: 6 May 1947
ShipStateDescription
Prawn United Kingdom The dredger ran aground on the Winner Bank, off Portsmouth, Hampshire, and sank. She was refloated in 1975 and scrapped.[32]

9 May

List of shipwrecks: 9 May 1974
ShipStateDescription
St Pierre Canada The coaster capsized and sank in the Lachine Canal at Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

12 May

List of shipwrecks: 12 May 1974
ShipStateDescription
Anna Lee United States The barge sank in Kennedy Entrance (59°00′N 151°50′W / 59.000°N 151.833°W / 59.000; -151.833 (Kennedy Entrance)) on the south-central coast of Alaska below Cook Inlet during a storm.[30]
Knik Wind United States The tug was lost while being carried as cargo aboard the barge Anna Lee ( United States) when Anna Lee sank in Kennedy Entrance (59°00′N 151°50′W / 59.000°N 151.833°W / 59.000; -151.833 (Kennedy Entrance)) on the south-central coast of Alaska below Cook Inlet during a storm. Knik Wind later was salvaged.[30]

16 May

List of shipwrecks: 16 May 1974
ShipStateDescription
Master Deviedem Soviet Union The tanker sank after colliding with a French ferry 21 nautical miles (39 km; 24 mi) north of Tunisia.[33]

19 May

24 May

List of shipwrecks: 24 May 1974
ShipStateDescription
USS Stockdale  United States Navy The decommissioned Edsall-class destroyer escort was sunk as a target off the coast of Florida.

26 May

List of shipwrecks: 26 May 1974
ShipStateDescription
Sygna Norway
Sygna, 1974

The cargo ship ran aground at Stockton Beach, New South Wales, Australia.

June

1 June

List of shipwrecks: 1 June 1974
ShipStateDescription
Albacore United States The motor vessel was destroyed by fire at Pelican, Alaska.[30]

4 June

List of shipwrecks: 4 June 1974
ShipStateDescription
Theodore Parker United States The Liberty ship was scuttled 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) off Atlantic Beach, North Carolina.[34]

20 June

List of shipwrecks: 20 June 1974
ShipStateDescription
USS Burns  United States Navy The decommissioned Fletcher-class destroyer was sunk as a target.

23 June

List of shipwrecks: 23 June 1974
ShipStateDescription
Miss Alaska United States The 197-gross register ton motor vessel sank off Kodiak Island, Alaska.[19]

28 June

List of shipwrecks: 28 June 1974
ShipStateDescription
No. 863  Republic of Korea Navy The patrol ship was sunk by three North Korean ships. 28 crewmen were killed.[23]

July

1 July

List of shipwrecks: 1 July 1974
ShipStateDescription
Aleutian Salvor United States While towing log rafts, the 90-foot (27.4 m) tug burned and sank northeast of Pinta Point (57°07′12″N 133°53′20″W / 57.12000°N 133.88889°W / 57.12000; -133.88889 (Pinta Point)) near Kake, Alaska, after her engine exploded. The tug Kiowa ( United States) rescued all six members of her crew.[30]
Ketchikan United States While the barge was under tow by the tug Sudbury II ( United States) off the Aleutian Islands, heavy seas washed 8,323 tons of oil pipe off her deck, causing her to capsize and sink.[35]

13 July

List of shipwrecks: 13 July 1974
ShipStateDescription
Elizabeth United States The 12-gross register ton, 35.8-foot (10.9 m) fishing vessel was destroyed by fire at Tenakee Springs, Alaska.[36]

16 July

List of shipwrecks: 16 July 1974
ShipStateDescription
Millie M United States The 27-foot (8.2 m) vessel burned and sank near Kodiak, Alaska.[19]
Northfield United States The tanker ran aground off Bombay, India. She was on a voyage from Beaumont, Texas to Bombay. Consequently scrapped.[37]

21 July

List of shipwrecks: 21 July 1974
ShipStateDescription
Cloy E United States The tug sank near Marshall, Alaska.[15]
TCG Kocatepe  Turkish Navy Turkish invasion of Cyprus: The Gearing-class destroyer was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cyprus by Turkish Air Force aircraft that mistook her for a Greek warship. Fifty-four of her crew were lost.

23 July

List of shipwrecks: 23 July 1974
ShipStateDescription
Libby No. 9 United States The 60-foot (18.3 m) fishing vessel sank in Veta Bay (55°21′N 133°39′W / 55.350°N 133.650°W / 55.350; -133.650 (Veta Bay)) in Southeast Alaska near Craig, Alaska, with the loss of one life. Another fishing vessel rescued her five survivors.[24]

24 July

List of shipwrecks: 24 July 1974
ShipStateDescription
Skagway Helen United States The gillnetter was destroyed in Lynn Canal near Haines, Alaska, by a fire that started in a cook stove.[16]

29 July

List of shipwrecks: 29 July 1974
ShipStateDescription
Emmonak United States The fish processing barge broke away from her moorings and sank in the Bering Sea approximately 25 nautical miles (46 km; 29 mi) off the coast of Alaska near Savoonga on Saint Lawrence Island.[36]

August

1 August

List of shipwrecks: 1 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Tula United States The motor vessel was wrecked at Unga Island in the Shumagin Islands in Alaska.[38]

2 August

List of shipwrecks: 2 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Skippy Jack United States The motor vessel sank at the mouth of Resurrection Bay (58°57′N 152°15′W / 58.950°N 152.250°W / 58.950; -152.250 (Barren Islands)) on the south-central coast of Alaska.[16]

3 August

List of shipwrecks: 3 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Kabbarli Cambodia Caught fire after being hit by a rocket on 21 July 1974, reached its destination of Phnom Penh, sank due to the weight of fire fighting water onboard[39]

8 August

List of shipwrecks: 8 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Eagle United States The 37-foot (11.3 m) motor vessel burned and sank 18 nautical miles (33 km; 21 mi) southeast of Yakutat, Alaska.[36]
Rainbow Cyprus The vessel ran aground in the Guadalquivir river. Sold for scrap in situ.[40]

9 August

List of shipwrecks: 9 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Metula Netherlands Antilles The tanker ran aground in the Strait of Magellan.[41] Subsequently refloated, declared a total loss and scrapped.[42]

11 August

List of shipwrecks: 11 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Produce Norway The tanker ran aground off Durban, South Africa. All 33 crew were rescued.[43]

12 August

List of shipwrecks: 12 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Caribia Greece
The loss of Caribia

The ocean liner ran aground at Guam and was wrecked.

Crystal S United States The 199-gross register ton fishing vessel capsized and sank in the Bering Sea approximately 3.5 nautical miles (6.5 km; 4.0 mi) northwest of Akutan Island in the Aleutian Islands.[15]

22 August

List of shipwrecks: 22 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
USS Thorn  United States Navy
USS Thorn being sunk.
The decommissioned Gleaves-class destroyer was sunk as a target in the Atlantic Ocean approximately 75 nautical miles (139 km; 86 mi) east of Jacksonville, Florida, by aircraft from the aircraft carrier USS Saratoga ( United States Navy).[44][45][self-published source?]

26 August

List of shipwrecks: 30 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Alexander Ramsey United States The Liberty ship was scuttled 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) off Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina.[46]

30 August

List of shipwrecks: 30 August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Otvazhny  Soviet Navy The Kashin-class destroyer exploded and sank in the Black Sea with 24 casualties.

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date August 1974
ShipStateDescription
Keta United States The 7-gross register ton pump-jet vessel was destroyed by fire at Haines, Alaska.[35]

September

2 September

List of shipwrecks: 2 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Nuage de Matin United Kingdom The yacht sank off Gorey Castle, Jersey, after she broke from her moorings.

3 September

List of shipwrecks: 3 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Mark F United States The logging barge became disabled in high winds near Whittier, Alaska, and sank after her cargo of logs broke loose.[19]

5 September

List of shipwrecks: 5 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Morning Cloud United Kingdom The yacht was sunk by a large wave while sailing from Cowes to Burnham-on-Crouch, England, with the loss of two of her seven crew members.

7 September

List of shipwrecks: 7 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Invader United States The trawler was sunk in a collision off Baja California (29°28′N 117°12′W / 29.467°N 117.200°W / 29.467; -117.200).[47][48]

9 September

13 September

List of shipwrecks: 13 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Verona United States The motor vessel was wrecked on the east coast of Kodiak Island, Alaska.[49]

18 September

List of shipwrecks: 18 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Martisant United Kingdom Dominica The cargo ship sank at Puerto Castilla, Honduras.[50]

19 September

List of shipwrecks: 19 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Aries United States During a voyage from Tacoma, Washington, to the Juneau, Alaska, area, the 86-foot (26.2 m) crab-fishing vessel sank west of Anderson Island, British Columbia, Canada. Her crew of five abandoned ship in a life raft and was rescued by a Canadian fishing vessel.[30]
Focomar Cyprus The coaster ran aground on Andros Island, Greece, then sank in deep water. She was on a voyage from Piraeus, Greece to Constanţa, Romania.[51]

23 September

List of shipwrecks: 23 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Kaffir United Kingdom The VIC-type lighter was driven ashore and wrecked at Newton, Ayrshire.[52][53]

26 September

List of shipwrecks: 26 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Transhudson United States The tanker ran aground on Kiltan Island, India. She was on a voyage from Ras Tanura, Saudi Arabia to Subic Bay, Philippines. Declared a total loss.[54]

29 September

List of shipwrecks: 29 September 1974
ShipStateDescription
Nauticus Ena United Kingdom The coaster collided with Thuringa ( West Germany) and sank 15 nautical miles (28 km) off Ostend, Belgium.[55]

30 September

October

4 October

List of shipwrecks: 4 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
Ammersee Cyprus The coaster was abandoned in the English Channel. She was sunk by gunfire by the frigate Le Champenois ( French Navy) as a danger to shipping.[58]

5 October

List of shipwrecks: 5 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
Jadestone Gypsy United Kingdom The 102-foot (31 m), 179-ton trawler sank at dock at Milford Haven. Later refloated, repaired and returned to service after being laid up.[59][60]

13 October

List of shipwrecks: 13 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
Barge 221 United States The 1,255-gross register ton barge sank in the Gulf of Alaska.[56]

14 October

List of shipwrecks: 14 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
Crescent United States The 24-gross register ton, 57-foot (17.4 m) motor vessel was wrecked in Totem Bay (56°28′N 133°23′W / 56.467°N 133.383°W / 56.467; -133.383 (Totem Bay)) on the coast of Kupreanof Island in the Alexander Archipelago in Southeast Alaska.[15]

15 October

List of shipwrecks: 15 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
Kenai United States While under tow to the Pacific Northwest with a cargo of fertilizer, the refrigerated barge broke away from her towing vessel during a storm and sank in 120 feet (37 m) of water off Snipe Bay (56°25′N 134°57′W / 56.417°N 134.950°W / 56.417; -134.950 (Snipe Bay)) in Southeast Alaska.[35]

17 October

List of shipwrecks: 17 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
Helenka B United States The motor vessel was swamped and lost in the Gulf of Alaska off Icy Bay on the south-central coast of Alaska.[61]

18 October

List of shipwrecks: 18 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
Wyre Majestic United Kingdom The 131.9-foot (40.2 m), 338-ton trawler hit the rocks at speed at Rubha a’Mhail, Bunnahabhain, Islay, Hebrides and was wrecked and abandoned.[62]

28 October

List of shipwrecks: 28 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
Eurabia Sun Lebanon The cargo ship sank off the coast of the Netherlands. All 28 crew were rescued.[63]
Great Luck Cyprus The turnaround of the freighter (4,300 GRT) failed after her auxiliary diesel engine failed in a storm. The ship was moored at Scharhörn until her salvage on 17 November.[64]

29 October

List of shipwrecks: 29 October 1974
ShipStateDescription
HMS Whirlwind  Royal Navy The decommissioned W and Z-class destroyer sank at her moorings in Cardigan Bay, Wales, while in use as a target ship.

November

1 November

List of shipwrecks: 1 November 1974
ShipStateDescription
Unknown Argentina Dirty War: The 36-foot (11 m) cabin cruiser was blown up by a limpet mine placed by "Montoneros", assassinating Federal Police General Alberto Viller and his wife, off the Asarsa Shipyard at Tigre, Argentina on the Río de la Plata.[65]

4 November

List of shipwrecks: 4 November 1974
ShipStateDescription
Tommy Boy United States The private vessel disappeared at Shelter Island in the Alexander Archipelago in Southeast Alaska with the loss of all three people on board.[38]

19 November

List of shipwrecks: 19 November 1974
ShipStateDescription
USS Cockrill  United States Navy The decommissioned Edsall-class destroyer escort was sunk as a target off Florida.

21 November

List of shipwrecks: 21 November 1974
ShipStateDescription
Roy A. Jodrey Canada The bulk carrier struck a buoy, then ran aground on Pullman Shoal near Alexandria Bay, New York. Efforts to save the ship failed and the vessel turned on its side before sinking at 44°20′N 75°56′W / 44.333°N 75.933°W / 44.333; -75.933.[66][67]

23 November

List of shipwrecks: 23 November 1974
ShipStateDescription
Quicksilver United States The 15-gross register ton motor vessel was destroyed by fire in Ernest Sound in Southeast Alaska.[68]

24 November

List of shipwrecks: 24 November 1974
ShipStateDescription
Geranium Liberia During a voyage from Port Angeles, Washington, to Osaka, Japan, with a cargo of logs and scrap metal and a Taiwanese crew of 28, the 11,477-gross register ton cargo ship disappeared with the loss of all hands in a storm in the North Pacific Ocean approximately 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) south of Kiska in the Aleutian Islands. Seaarchers found only an empty lifeboat and a large number of floating logs.[69]

28 November

List of shipwrecks: 28 November 1974
ShipStateDescription
Yuyu Maru Japan The tanker was bombed and torpedoed by Japanese Maritime Self-Defence Force ships and Japan Air Self-Defence Force aircraft and sunk 300 nautical miles (560 km; 350 mi) off Cape Inubo.

December

Unknown date

References

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