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List of the first openly LGBTQ holders of political offices

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This is a list of political offices, whether elected or appointed, which have been held by a lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender person, with details of the first such holder of each office. It should only list people who came out as LGBT before or during their terms in office; it should not list people who came out only after retiring from politics, or people who were outed by reference sources only after their death. It should also exclude openly gay holders of inherited offices (including non-ceremonial monarchs who exercise political power).

The year in brackets refers to the year which the officeholder was elected as an openly LGBT person. If they came out during term of office it is referred to after the year in brackets.

It is ordered by country, by dates of election or appointment. Former countries are also to be listed.

Heads of state

More information #, Portrait ...
# Portrait Name Country National population
(while in office)
Office Political party Mandate start Mandate end Term length Sexual orientation/
gender identity
1 Paolo Rondelli San Marino 33,627 (2021 estimate) Captain Regent RETE Movement 1 April 2022 1 October 2022 183 days Gay[1]
2 Edgars Rinkēvičs Latvia 1,827,533 (2023 estimate) President Unity 8 July 2023 Incumbent 3 years, 54 days Gay[2][3]
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Heads of government

Former prime minister of Iceland, Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir (second from right), and her wife Jónína (far left) with Slovenian President Danilo Türk and his wife Barbara. Official visit to Slovenia.
More information #, Portrait ...
#PortraitNameYearsNationNational population
(while in office)
OfficeNote
1 Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir[4] 2009–2013 Iceland 325,671 (2013 estimate) Prime Minister First permanent LGBT head of government.
2 Elio Di Rupo[5] 2011–2014 Belgium 11,316,836 (2014 estimate) Prime Minister
3 Xavier Bettel[6] 2013–2023 Luxembourg 660,809 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister
4 Leo Varadkar[7] 2017–2020, 2022–2024 Ireland 5,281,600 (2022 estimate) Taoiseach
5 Ana Brnabić[8] 2017–2024 Serbia 6,647,003 (2022 estimate) Prime Minister
6 Xavier Espot Zamora[9] 2019–present Andorra 81,588 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister
7 Gabriel Attal[10] 2024 France 68,042,591 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister
8 Rob Jetten 2026–present Netherlands 18,044,027 (2025 census) Prime Minister
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International bodies

European Union

European Commission

European Parliament

Arranged by country

Head of subnational governments

The following is a list of LGBT persons who headed the governments of a first-tier administrative division within a sovereign state (such as provinces, lands, states, regions or oblasts).


  Currently in office

More information Name, Years ...
NameYearsJurisdictionPopulation
(while in office)
OfficeNote
Gustavo Álvarez Gardeazábal 1998–1999 Valle del Cauca ( COL) 4,000,000
(approx.)[a]
Governor Openly gay when elected Governor in 1997.
Elio Di Rupo 1999–2000, 2005–2007, 2019–2024 Wallonia ( BEL) 3,500,000
(approx.)
Minister-president Openly gay when appointed minister-president in 1999.
Nichi Vendola 2005–2015 Apulia ( ITA) 4,000,000
(approx.) [b]
President Openly gay when elected president in 2005.
Rosario Crocetta 2012–2017 Sicily ( ITA) 4,900,000
(approx.) [c]
President Openly gay when elected president in 2012.
Kathleen Wynne 2013–2018 Ontario ( CAN) 14,000,000
(approx.) [d]
Premier Openly lesbian when appointed Premier.
Assumed Premiership in 2013 upon being selected party leader, won first electoral mandate in 2014
Andrew Barr 2014–present Australian Capital Territory ( AUS) 450,000
(approx.) [e]
Chief Minister Openly gay when appointed chief minister.
Assumed premiership in 2014 upon being elected by assembly members mid term, won first electoral mandate in 2016
Wade MacLauchlan 2015–2019 Prince Edward Island ( CAN) 150,000
(approx.) [f]
Premier Openly gay when appointed premier.
Assumed premiership upon being selected party leader, won first electoral mandate in 2015
Kate Brown 2015–2023 Oregon ( USA) 4,000,000
(approx.) [g]
Governor Openly bisexual when succeeded as governor.
As Secretary of State succeeded governorship in 2015, won first electoral mandate in 2018
Eduardo Leite 2019–2022, 2023–present Rio Grande do Sul ( BRA) 10,800,000
(approx.) [h]
Governor Openly gay when elected governor in 2018.[26]
Fátima Bezerra 2019–present Rio Grande do Norte ( BRA) 3,200,000
(approx.) [i]
Governor Openly lesbian when elected governor in 2018[27]
Jared Polis 2019–present Colorado ( USA) 5,750,000
(approx.) [j]
Governor Openly gay when elected governor in 2018.
Gustavo Melella 2019–present Tierra del Fuego ( ARG) 190,000
(approx.) [k]
Governor Openly gay when elected governor in 2019.
Antonino Spirlì 2020–2021 Calabria ( ITA) 1,855,454
[l]
President (Acting)
Tina Kotek 2023–present Oregon ( USA) 4,200,000
(approx.) [m]
Governor Openly lesbian when elected governor in 2022.
Maura Healey 2023–present Massachusetts ( USA) 7,100,000
(approx.) [n]
Governor Openly lesbian when elected governor in 2022.
Colin Martin-Reynolds 2025–present Falkland Islands (BOTs) 3,700
(approx.) [o]
Governor Foreign service officer, openly gay when appointed governor.
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (BOTs) 20
(approx.) [p]
Commissioner
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Americas

Argentina

Aruba

Bolivia

  • Congressperson (Deputy) – Manuel Canelas – 2015[45] [First openly gay male]
  • Assemblyperson (La Paz) – París Galán – 2015 [First openly transgender male]

Brazil

Canada

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Cuba

Curaçao

Ecuador

El Salvador

Guatemala

Mexico

Peru

Puerto Rico

Trinidad and Tobago

United States

Uruguay

  • Director of Macro Counseling in Social Policies – Andrés Scagliola – 2010[102] [First openly gay member of the government; Came out: 2011]
  • House of Representatives (Substitute Deputy) – Martín Couto – 2014[103] [First openly gay congressperson; Came out: 2017]
  • Member of Parliament – Michelle Suárez Bértora – 2014[104] [First transgender legislator]

Venezuela

Europe

Armenia

Andorra

Austria

Belgium

Croatia

Czech Republic

Denmark

Estonia

Faroe Islands

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

  • Prime Minister – Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir – 2009–2013[4] [First openly gay person in the world to be elected head of government]
  • Minister of Social Affairs and Social Security – Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir – 1987–1994, 2007–2009[4]
  • Minister for the Environment and Natural Resources – Guðmundur Ingi Guðbrandsson – 2017[161] [First openly gay male to serve as a minister]

Ireland

Isle of Man

Italy

Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Serbia

  • Prime MinisterAna Brnabić – 2017[208]
  • Government minister (Minister of Public Administration and Local Self-Government) – Ana Brnabić – 2016–2017[208]
  • Assistant Minister for International Cooperation in the Ministry of Human and Minority Rights and Social Dialogue – Boris Milićević – 2020[209]

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Autonomous regional parliament members

Sweden

Switzerland

Ukraine

United Kingdom

Africa

Mauritius

South Africa

Tunisia

Asia

Hong Kong

  • Legislative Council Member – Raymond Chan Chi-chuen – 2012[250] [First openly gay man]
  • District Council Member — Jimmy Sham, Kenneth Cheung, and Alice Wei — 2019[251] [First openly gay and lesbian councillors]

India

Israel

Japan

Macau

Nepal

Philippines

  • Province Mayor (Municipality of Leyte, Leyte) – Arnold James Ysidoro – 1998–2004; 2010[276]
  • Province Mayor (Municipality of Palapag, Northern Samar) – Florencio "Fawa" Abobo Batula – 2013[277] [First transgender woman]
  • Province Vice Mayor Geefre "Kalay" Alonsabe 2022present " [First openly gay man]
  • Board Member of 2nd District of Northern Samar Province – Florencio "Fawa" Abobo Batula – 2013–2016[277]
  • City Councilor (Mandaue City) – Wenceslao Gakit – 1998–2007[278]
  • Board Member of Sixth District of Cebu Province – Wenceslao Gakit – 2007–2010[278]
  • City Councilor (Pasay) – Justo Justo (Panfilo C Justo) – c. 1980s[279]
  • Barangay Capitan of Angeles IV (Tayabas, Quezon Province) – Ruvic Rea – 2001[280] [First transgender woman]
  • House of RepresentativesGeraldine Roman – 2016[281] [First transgender woman elected to Congress]

Sri Lanka

Taiwan

Thailand

Oceania

Australia

Guam

New Zealand

See also

Notes

  1. Per census published by DANE: 1993 - 3,736,090; 2005 - 4,161,425.
  2. Per census published by ISTAT: 2001 - 4,020,707; 2011 - 4,052,566; 2021 - 3,922,941
  3. Per census published by ISTAT: 2011 - 5,002,904 ; 2021 - 4,833,329
  4. Per census published by Statistics Canada: 2011 - 12,851,821; 2016 -13,448,494; 2021 - 14,223,942
  5. Per estimates published by Australian Bureau of Statistics: 2014 - 422,747; 2016 - 435,036; 2020 - 457,330
  6. Per census published by Statistics Canada: 2016 - 142,907; 2021 - 154,331
  7. Per census published by United States census: 2010 - 3,831,074; 2020 - 4,237,256
  8. Per census published by IBGE: 2022 - 10,882,965
  9. Per census published by IBGE: 2022 - 3,302,729
  10. Per census published by United States census: 2020 - 5,773,714
  11. Per census published by INDEC: 2022 - 190,641
  12. Per census published by ISTAT: 2021 - 1,855,454
  13. Per census published by United States census: 2020 - 4,237,256
  14. Per census published by United States census: 2020 - 7,029,917
  15. Per census published by Falkland Islands Government: 2021 - 3,662
  16. Non-permanent population
  17. While Anna Grodzka never conclusively stated her sexual orientation, in some interviews she said she could be seen as either lesbian or bisexual, which would make her either the first lesbian or first female bisexual elected official in Poland. Otherwise, first women to openly and fully identify as bisexual in elected position were Anna Maria Żukowska and Hanna Gill-Piątek, elected to the Sejm in 2019, and first lesbian, Zuzanna Bartel, a member of the Poznań City Council elected in 2024.

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