List of wars involving Iceland
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The following is a list of wars involving Iceland. Although modern Iceland does not maintain a standing army, navy nor air force, it maintains a militarised coast guard which is in charge of defending the country. The country has deployed a small peacekeeping force internationally on a few occasions. It has never participated in a full-scale war or invasion, and the constitution of Iceland has no mechanism to declare war.[1]
None of the Cod Wars meet any of the common thresholds for a conventional war, and they may more accurately be described as militarised interstate disputes between Iceland and the United Kingdom.[2][3][4][5]
Before 1500
| Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internal conflict: Age of the Sturlungs (1220–1264) | Supported by: |
Old Covenant
|
1500–2000
| Date | Conflict / Event | Allies | Enemies | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1538–1550 | Icelandic Reformation | Icelandic/Catholic victory
| ||
| 1627 | Turkish Abductions | Abduction of 400–800 Icelanders
| ||
| 1797 | Action of 16 May 1797 | Victory | ||
| 1803–1815 | Iceland in the Napoleonic Wars | Dano-French defeat
| ||
| 1809 | Jørgen Jørgensen's Revolution |
|
Danish government restored
| |
| 1940 | Invasion of Iceland | British victory | ||
| 1958–1976 | The Cod Wars | Victory
|
After 2000
Peacekeeping
| Mission | Date | Location | Troops deployed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004–2007 | 10 | ||
| 2002–2014 | 2–32 |