List of works by Julia Morgan

List of buildings and structures by Julia Morgan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Julia Morgan graduated as the first woman to earn a degree from the École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts in Paris and then became the first women to be licensed as an architect in California.[1][2][3] With these credentials, she completed over 700 projects in her career[3][4] which expressed a distinctly Californian architecture.[1][5]

Black and white oval photo
Julia Morgan in 1926

Some of her early commissions involved rebuilding after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake based on her engineering expertise in utilizing reinforced concrete.[6][7] Later in her career, both the Hearst publishing family and the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) employed Morgan as their primary architect.[2][7][8] She also designed a number of women's clubs[7][8] and private homes.[5][9]

Morgan did not follow a consistent school of architecture,[1][2] often synthesizing various combinations of Arts & Crafts, Beaux-Arts, Gothic Revival, Mediterranean Revival, Neoclassical, and Spanish Colonial Revival styles.[4][10][11] By the time she retired in 1951, her eclectic architecture had fallen out of style and was poorly regarded but the assessment of her legacy gradually improved over time.[4][3][11] In 2014, Morgan became the first women to receive the American Institute of Architects' Gold Medal, 57 years after her death.[8][12][13]

List

Individually notable buildings and structures
More information Name, Image ...
Name Image Built Location City, State Notes Listing
Asilomar Conference Grounds 1913 800 Asilomar Boulevard
36°37′08″N 121°56′16″W
Pacific Grove, California Originally a YWCA retreat; now the Asilomar State Beach[14] NHLD
Berkeley Baptist Divinity School 1919 2606 Dwight Way
37°51′55″N 122°15′22″W
Berkeley, California Now Hobart Hall at Berkeley School of Theology; part of the Graduate Theological Union[15] BL
Berkeley Student Cooperative 1905 2732 Durant Avenue
37°52′06″N 122°15′10″W
Berkeley, California Morgan designed three family houses in 1905, 1911, and 1913; BSC later purchased and renamed them to provide student housing
Berkeley Women's City Club 1929 2315 Durant Avenue
37°52′03″N 122°15′46″W
Berkeley, California Now the Berkeley City Club[16] NRHP
Miss Burke's School 1917 3065 Jackson Street
37°47′28″N 122°26′44″W
San Francisco, California Institution renamed to Katherine Delmar Burke School; building now part of the San Francisco University High School[17]
Margaret Carnegie Library 1904 Oval Circle
37°46′45″N 122°10′54″W
Oakland, California Part of Mills College[1]
Chapel of the Chimes 1909 4499 Piedmont Avenue
37°49′55″N 122°14′45″W
Oakland, California Built as California Electric Crematory in 1909; Morgan designed chapel addition in 1928[18] ODL
Chinatown YWCA 1932 965 Clay Street
37°47′38″N 122°24′32″W
San Francisco, California Now the Chinese Historical Society of America[19] SFDL
Emanu-el Residence Club 1922 300 Page Street
37°46′26″N 122°25′34″W
San Francisco, California Residence hall for Jewish-American women; now the San Francisco Zen Center[20]
Fairmont Hotel 1907 950 Mason Street
37°47′33″N 122°24′36″W
San Francisco, California Morgan engineered structural repairs after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake[7] NRHP
Foothill Study Club 1914 20399 Park Place
37°15′33″N 122°01′48″W
Saratoga, California Now the Saratoga Foothill Club[21] NRHP
Girton Hall 1911 200 Centennial Drive
37°52′29″N 122°14′18″W
Berkeley, California Now the Julia Morgan Hall at the University of California Botanical Garden[22] NRHP
Goethe House 1924 3731 T Street
38°33′33″N 121°27′38″W
Sacramento, California Now the Julia Morgan House at California State University, Sacramento[23] NRHP
Gum Moon 1912 940 Washington Street
37°47′42″N 122°24′32″W
San Francisco, California Women's Missionary Society of the Pacific Coast residence hall for women and children[17]
Hacienda del Pozo de Verona 1898 707 Country Club Circle
37°38′14″N 121°53′42″W
Pleasanton, California vicinity Originally designed by A. C. Schweinfurth with later additions by Morgan; demolished in 1969 to build Castlewood Country Club[24]
Hearst Castle 1919 750 Hearst Castle Road
35°41′07″N 121°10′04″W
San Simeon, California vicinity Expansions continued through 1947;[25] also known as La Cuesta Encantada, San Simeon, and Xanadu;[26] now a state park[27] NHL
Hearst Greek Theatre 1903 2001 Gayley Road
37°52′25″N 122°15′15″W
Berkeley, California Designed by John Galen Howard with assistance from Morgan; part of University of California, Berkeley[28] NRHP
Hearst Gymnasium for Women 1927 2589 Bancroft Parkway
37°52′10″N 122°15′24″W
Berkeley, California Designed with Bernard Maybeck;[17] now the Hearst Memorial Gymnasium which also houses the Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology NRHP
Hearst Memorial Mining Building 1907 Hearst Mining Circle
37°52′27″N 122°15′26″W
Berkeley, California Designed by architect John Galen Howard with assistance from Morgan; part of the University of California, Berkeley[28] NRHP
Hollywood Studio Club 1925 1215 Lodi Place,
34°05′34″N 118°19′25″W
Los Angeles YWCA residence for aspiring actresses[29] NRHP
Hostess House 1918 27 University Avenue
37°26′35″N 122°09′56″W
Palo Alto, California YWCA building relocated from Camp Fremont; now the MacArthur Park Restaurant[30] NRHP
Japanese YWCA 1932 1830 Sutter Street
37°47′12″N 122°25′50″W
San Francisco, California Now the Nihonmachi Little Friends[31] NRHP
KYA Transmitter 1937 34 Bayview Park Road
37°42′59″N 122°23′41″W
San Francisco, California Located in Bayview Park;[32] station now named KSFB
Ladies Protection and Relief Society Building 1925 3400 Laguna Street
37°48′10″N 122°25′53″W
San Francisco, California Now known as the Julia Morgan Building, part of the San Francisco Ladies Protection and Relief Society's Heritage on the Marina project[33] SFDL
Merchants Exchange 1904 465 California Street
37°47′34″N 122°24′08″W
San Francisco, California Willis Polk led repairs after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake while Morgan assisted by replacing damaged interiors[34]
Mills College 1904 5000 MacArthur Boulevard
37°46′43″N 122°10′57″W
Oakland, California Morgan designed the El Campanil (1904), Kapiolani Cottage Infirmary (1909), and the Student Union (1916);[35] campus now part of Northeastern University[36]
Milpitas Hacienda 1930 101 Infantry Road
36°00′38″N 121°14′34″W
Jolon, California vicinity Alternatively known as the Milpitas Ranch House, Hacienda Guest Lodge, Milpitas Ranchhouse, and The Hacienda; now part of Fort Hunter Liggett[37] NRHP
Ming Quong Home for Chinese Girls 1924 Underwood Avenue
37°47′01″N 122°11′15″W
Oakland, California Later part of Mills College as Alderwood Hall, Geranium Cottage, Graduate House, and then Mills Conference Center; now the Julia Morgan School for Girls[38]
Neptune Pool 1936 750 Hearst Castle Road
35°41′08″N 121°10′09″W
San Simeon, California vicinity On the grounds of Hearst Castle[39]
North Star House 1905 12075 Old Auburn Road
39°11′40″N 121°04′35″W
Grass Valley, California vicinity Also known as Foote Mansion[40] NRHP
Occidental Board Presbyterian Mission House 1908 920 Sacramento Street
37°47′36″N 122°24′31″W
San Francisco, California Now the Donaldina Cameron House[17] SFDL
Ocean House 1929 415 Pacific Coast Highway
34°01′28″N 118°30′48″W
Santa Monica, California Home of Marion Davies, also known as the Beach House; demolished in 1956 and now the site of the Annenberg Community Beach House[41]
Potrero Hill Neighborhood House 1922 953 DeHaro Street
37°45′30″N 122°24′03″W
San Francisco, California Morgan also designed the 1930 kindergarten building; now known as The Nabe;[42] SFDL
St. John's Presbyterian Church 1910 2640 College Avenue
37°51′44″N 122°15′14″W
Berkeley, California Now the Julia Morgan Theater[43] NRHP
Sausalito Woman's Club 1918 120 Central Avenue
37°51′07″N 122°28′51″W
Sausalito, California Listed as Sausalito’s first municipal landmark in 1976[44] NRHP
Alfred E. Warren House 1922 341 Mansion Ave
39°43′52″N 121°50′47″W
Chico, California Now the President's Mansion at California State University, Chico[45]
Seldon Williams House 1928 2821 Claremont Boulevard
37°51′36″N 122°14′43″W
Berkeley, California Now the Julia Morgan House at the University of California;[46]
Wyntoon 1935 1 Wyntoon Road
41°11′28″N 122°03′45″W
McCloud, California vicinity Originally designed by Bernard Maybeck; Morgan added Cinderella, Bear and Sleeping Beauty houses in a Bavarian style[47]
YWCA Building 1922 1660 M Street
36°44′35″N 119°47′39″W
Fresno, California Now part of the Marjaree Mason Center[48] NRHP
YWCA Building 1915 1515 Webster Street
37°48′17″N 122°16′06″W
Oakland, California Now part of Envision Schools[49] NRHP
YWCA Building 1929 3425 Mission Inn Avenue
33°58′54″N 117°22′14″W
Riverside, California Now the Riverside Art Museum[50] NRHP
YWCA Building 1927 1040 Richards Street
21°18′28″N 157°51′35″W
Honolulu, Hawaii Also known as Laniākea;[51] CP
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Key

National Historic Landmark
National Historic Landmark District
NRHP-listed
Contributing property in a NRHP-listed historic district
Local heritage register

References

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