Lolworth Creek Battery

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Coordinates20°07′01″S 145°19′00″E / 20.1169°S 145.3168°E / -20.1169; 145.3168
Design period1919 - 1930s (interwar period)
Builtc.1930 - c.1932
Lolworth Creek Battery
Lolworth Creek Battery is located in Queensland
Lolworth Creek Battery
Location of Lolworth Creek Battery in Queensland
Lolworth Creek Battery is located in Australia
Lolworth Creek Battery
Lolworth Creek Battery (Australia)
LocationBasalt, Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia
Coordinates20°07′01″S 145°19′00″E / 20.1169°S 145.3168°E / -20.1169; 145.3168
Design period1919 - 1930s (interwar period)
Builtc.1930 - c.1932
Official nameLolworth Creek Battery
Typestate heritage (built, archaeological)
Designated14 June 2003
Reference no.601849
Significant periodc.1930-c.1932 (fabric)
c.1932-c.1938 (historical)
Significant componentssettling tank / pond, battery shed, battery/crusher/stamper/jaw breaker, weighbridge/weigh station, tailings dump, machinery/plant/equipment - mining/mineral processing, ford

Lolworth Creek Battery is a heritage-listed stamper battery at Basalt (100 kilometres (62 mi) west of Charters Towers), Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from c.1930 to c.1932. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 14 June 2003.[1]

The Lolworth Creek workings, also known as Mount Hope, officially produced about 7,584 ounces (215,000 g) of gold from quartz veins in granite country rock. Unfortunately, there is only a relatively small area free from the thick basalt which covers all but the mined area north of the creek. The workings are located in four groups of leases: Mount Hope and Crystal Oak on the north, and the Toby Creek group to the south. Government geologist W.E. Cameron inspected the reefs in 1920 and thought they might be profitably worked if they were equipped with inexpensive plant and opened out.[1]

Auriferous copper was discovered in 1926 by W.H. Shetland in the Crystal Oak mine, and the hand-picked ore was railed to Charters Towers for treatment between 1928 and 1930. By mid-1931 76 metres (249 ft) of sinking and driving on lode material had resulted in 37 long tons (38 t) of picked gold and copper-bearing ore from about 700 long tons (710 t) of actual material broken. This just paid costs.[1]

The Lucky Hit mineral claim near Mount Hope, was the second to be pegged on the Lolworth Creek field and caused a mild influx of diggers. By late 1932 between 40 and 50 claims had been applied for.[1]

The battery was erected on the northern bank of Lolworth Creek, opposite its confluence with Brandy Creek, sometime between mid 1930 and 1932, when there are reports of tonnage from various claims (such as Campbell's Hope Extended) awaiting crushing. It is not known for how long the battery operated, but about 60 small gold mines operated to the south during the 1930s and records of yields of gold per ounce from tons of ore suggest that local crushing continued up to 1938.[1]

Description

Heritage listing

References

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