Louis J. Van Schaick
US Army officer (1875-1945)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Louis Joseph Van Schaick (July 1, 1875 – February 14, 1945) was an officer in the United States Army and the Medal of Honor recipient for his actions in the Philippine–American War.
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July 1, 1875
United States of America
United States ArmyLouis J. Van Schaick | |
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| Born | Louis Joseph Van Schaick July 1, 1875 Cobleskill, New York, U.S. |
| Died | February 14, 1945 (aged 69) |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Branch | United States Army |
| Service years | 1899–1934 |
| Rank |  Colonel |
| Unit | 4th U.S. Infantry |
| Conflicts | Philippine–American War Border War World War I |
| Awards | Medal of Honor Purple Heart |
| Spouse | Nellie Mae Van Schaick |
| Relations | John van Schaick Jr. (brother) John Van Schaick (father) |
Biography
Van Schaick was born on July 1, 1875, in Cobleskill, New York, to John Van Schaick and the former Frances Elizabeth Shaver. Among his siblings was John van Schaick Jr.,[1][2] who later married Julia Asenath Romaine (a daughter of Benjamin F. Romaine of New York City).[3]
Van Schaick attended West Point as a member of the 1900 class but left one year before graduating to join the army. While serving in the Philippines, he held the governorships of Cavite (1905–1907) and Mindoro (1908–1912).[4] In 1906, he assisted Colonel Harry Hill Bandholtz in carrying out the capture of the notorious Filipino bandit leader, Macario Sakay.
He later went on to fight with General John J. Pershing in pursuit of Pancho Villa and (as a lieutenant colonel) was part of the 1st expeditionary force sent to France, again with General Pershing. He was retired for disability in August 1934 with the rank of colonel.
He was later imprisoned during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines and died shortly after his release on February 14, 1945.[5] He was buried at Manila American Cemetery and Memorial.[6]
Medal of Honor citation
Rank and organization: First Lieutenant, 4th U.S. Infantry. Place and date: Near Nasugbu, Batangas, Philippine Islands, November 23, 1901. Entered service at: Cobleskill, N.Y. Birth: Cobleskill, N.Y. G.O. No.: 33, 1913. Date of issue: Unknown.
Citation
While in pursuit of a band of insurgents was the first of his detachment to emerge from a canyon, and seeing a column of insurgents and fearing they might turn and dispatch his men as they emerged one by one from the canyon, galloped forward and closed with the insurgents, thereby throwing them into confusion until the arrival of others of the detachment.[7]
