Loxosceles pilosa

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Steinkopf Violin Spider
female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Sicariidae
Genus: Loxosceles
Species:
L. pilosa
Binomial name
Loxosceles pilosa
Purcell, 1908[1]

Loxosceles pilosa is a species of spider in the family Sicariidae.[2] It occurs in southern Africa and is commonly known as the Steinkopf violin spider.[3]

Loxosceles pilosa occurs in Namibia and South Africa. In South Africa, it is recorded only from the Northern Cape province at altitudes ranging from 63 to 870 m above sea level.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is commonly found beneath small stones on sandy loam soils in the Desert and Nama Karoo biomes. It has also been found at several localities in the dunes where it hides amongst grass clusters during the day.[3]

Description

Conservation

Loxosceles pilosa is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range in southern Africa. The species is protected in the Richtersveld Transfrontier National Park.[3]

Etymology

The specific name pilosa is Latin for "hairy".

Taxonomy

References

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