Luce County, Michigan

County in Michigan, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Luce County (/ls/ LOOS) is a county located in the Upper Peninsula in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,339,[2] making it the second-least populous county in Michigan (behind Keweenaw County). The county seat is Newberry, Luce County's only incorporated community.[3] The county was set off and organized in 1887 and named after former Michigan Governor Cyrus G. Luce.[1] In 2002, Newberry was designated as the moose capital of Michigan by the state legislature.[4] Luce County is served by The Newberry News, a weekly community newspaper that began in 1886.

Country United States
Founded1887[1]
Quick facts Country, State ...
Luce County, Michigan
Luce County Courthouse in Newberry
Luce County Courthouse in Newberry
Map of Michigan highlighting Luce County
Location within the U.S. state of Michigan
Coordinates: 46°17′N 85°20′W
Country United States
State Michigan
Founded1887[1]
Named afterCyrus G. Luce
SeatNewberry
Largest villageNewberry
Area
  Total
1,912 sq mi (4,950 km2)
  Land899 sq mi (2,330 km2)
  Water1,013 sq mi (2,620 km2)  53%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
5,339
  Estimate 
(2024)
6,328 Decrease
  Density5.94/sq mi (2.29/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district1st
Websitewww.lucecountymi.com
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Geography

Upper Tahquamenon Falls

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,912 sq mi (4,950 km2), of which 899 sq mi (2,330 km2) is land and 1,013 sq mi (2,620 km2) (53%) is water.[5] Luce County is part of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. It has a northern border with Canada across Lake Superior.

McMillan Township, the largest municipality in Michigan by land area (at 588.78 square miles (1,524.9 km2) of total land area), is part of Luce County.

Major highways

Airport

Luce County Airport (KERY), provides service for the county and surrounding communities.

Adjacent counties

Communities

U.S. Census data map showing local municipal boundaries within Luce County.

Village

Civil townships

Unincorporated communities

Indian reservations

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18902,455
19002,98321.5%
19104,00434.2%
19206,14953.6%
19306,5286.2%
19407,42313.7%
19508,1479.8%
19607,827−3.9%
19706,789−13.3%
19806,659−1.9%
19905,763−13.5%
20007,02421.9%
20106,631−5.6%
20205,339−19.5%
2024 (est.)6,328[6] Increase18.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2018[2]
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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 5,339. The median age was 49.1 years. 20.1% of residents were under the age of 18 and 25.9% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 102.0 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 99.3 males age 18 and over.[11]

The racial makeup of the county was 84.9% White, 0.2% Black or African American, 6.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, <0.1% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 0.3% from some other race, and 7.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 1.4% of the population.[12]

<0.1% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[13]

There were 2,344 households in the county, of which 22.9% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 46.5% were married-couple households, 21.3% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 23.5% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 31.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[11]

There were 4,065 housing units, of which 42.3% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 79.0% were owner-occupied and 21.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 3.0% and the rental vacancy rate was 14.7%.[11]

2010 census

The 2010 census indicated Luce County had a population of 6,631.[14] This is a decrease of 393 people from the 2000 United States census. This is a -5.6% change in population. In 2010 there were 2,412 households and 1,542 families residing in the county. The population density was 7 people per square mile (2.7 people/km2). There were 4,343 housing units at an average density of 5 per square mile (1.9/km2).

There were 2,412 households, out of which 24.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.1% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.77. In the county, the population was spread out, with 17.9% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 29.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. The population was 57.7% male and 42.3% female.

At the 2010 census, the racial makeup of the county was 80.4% White, 11.1% Black or African American, 5.0% Native American, 0.3% Asian and 3.1% of two or more races; of them, 1.2% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). In 2010 among its population, 14.5% were of German, 7.6% French, French Canadian or Cajun, 7.4% Irish, 6.8% English, 6.3% American and 5.5% Finnish ancestry.[15]

In 2010, the median income for a household in the county was $42,083, and the median income for a family was $49,948. The per capita income for the county was $18,294. About 12.6% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.7% of those under age 18 and 12.5% of those age 65 or over.

2017–2021 American Community Survey

From 2017–2021, its median household income was $49,667.[2]

2022 American Community Survey

At the 2022 American Community Survey, its racial makeup was 87.6% non-Hispanic white, 1% Black or African American, 6.9% Native American, 0.2% Asian American, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 4.2% multiracial, and 2% Hispanic or Latino of any race.[2]

Religion

Religiously, the Association of Religion Data Archives in 2020 determined Christianity was the dominant religion. Roman Catholicism and the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America were the largest Christian groups in the county.[16]

Government

More information Year, Republican ...
United States presidential election results for Luce County, Michigan[17]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
1888 212 53.54% 172 43.43% 12 3.03%
1892 234 55.45% 160 37.91% 28 6.64%
1896 358 57.01% 236 37.58% 34 5.41%
1900 405 70.31% 159 27.60% 12 2.08%
1904 364 80.89% 63 14.00% 23 5.11%
1908 354 70.66% 108 21.56% 39 7.78%
1912 234 37.38% 102 16.29% 290 46.33%
1916 527 65.30% 257 31.85% 23 2.85%
1920 708 76.54% 187 20.22% 30 3.24%
1924 850 80.65% 112 10.63% 92 8.73%
1928 1,466 80.24% 350 19.16% 11 0.60%
1932 1,259 56.33% 928 41.52% 48 2.15%
1936 1,199 47.67% 1,297 51.57% 19 0.76%
1940 1,542 58.92% 1,069 40.85% 6 0.23%
1944 1,195 59.96% 790 39.64% 8 0.40%
1948 1,273 67.46% 570 30.21% 44 2.33%
1952 1,603 74.25% 553 25.61% 3 0.14%
1956 1,734 72.55% 651 27.24% 5 0.21%
1960 1,534 64.94% 828 35.06% 0 0.00%
1964 871 37.37% 1,459 62.59% 1 0.04%
1968 1,351 58.33% 855 36.92% 110 4.75%
1972 1,579 63.49% 862 34.66% 46 1.85%
1976 1,379 55.27% 1,099 44.05% 17 0.68%
1980 1,659 57.56% 992 34.42% 231 8.02%
1984 1,715 66.97% 833 32.53% 13 0.51%
1988 1,528 63.22% 864 35.75% 25 1.03%
1992 958 36.80% 972 37.34% 673 25.85%
1996 964 39.20% 1,107 45.02% 388 15.78%
2000 1,480 58.36% 956 37.70% 100 3.94%
2004 1,749 61.82% 1,045 36.94% 35 1.24%
2008 1,490 54.38% 1,191 43.47% 59 2.15%
2012 1,580 60.86% 991 38.17% 25 0.96%
2016 1,756 67.77% 681 26.28% 154 5.94%
2020 2,109 70.14% 842 28.00% 56 1.86%
2024 2,170 72.55% 769 25.71% 52 1.74%
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More information Year, Republican ...
United States Senate election results for Luce County, Michigan1[18]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
2024 2,096 71.15% 771 26.17% 79 2.68%
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More information Year, Republican ...
Michigan Gubernatorial election results for Luce County
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
2022 1,520 64.24% 786 33.22% 60 2.54%
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The county government operates the jail, maintains rural roads, operates the major local courts, keeps files of deeds and mortgages, maintains vital records, administers public health regulations, and participates with the state in the provision of welfare and other social services. The county board of commissioners controls the budget but has only limited authority to make laws or ordinances. In Michigan, most local government functions police and fire, building and zoning, tax assessment, street maintenance, etc. are the responsibility of individual cities and townships.

Elected officials

(information as of March 2024)[19]

See also

References

Bibliography

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