Luodong Forest Railway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Line length36.4 km (22.6 miles)
Track gauge2 ft 6 in (762 mm)
Luodong Forest Railway
Luodong Forest Railway
Technical
Line length36.4 km (22.6 miles)
Track gauge2 ft 6 in (762 mm)
Route map

Luodong (羅東鎮)
Yilan-Line (宜蘭線)
0,0 km, 0,0 mi
Chu-lin (竹林)
3,0 km, 1,9 mi
(歪仔歪)
6,0 km, 3,7 mi
(大洲車站)
10,3 km, 6,4 mi
(二萬五)
14,5 km, 9,0 mi
Sanxing (三星)
18,0 km 11,2 mi
Tien-sung-pi (天送埤)
21,4 km, 13,3 mi
Qingshui (清水)
23,8 km, 14,8 mi
(牛鬪)
29,5 km, 18,3 mi
Zhuoshui (濁水)
36,4 km, 22,6 mi
(土場)
Taiping Mountain Railway

The Luodong Forest Railway or Bong Bong Train (traditional Chinese: 森林鐵路; simplified Chinese: 罗东森林铁路; pinyin: Luódōng Sēnlín Tiělù) was a 36.4 km (22.6 miles) long narrow gauge forest railway with a gauge of 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) near Luodong in Yilan County, Taiwan. The track was opened in 1924 and closed in 1979. A section will be re-used for tourist trains.

The Luodong Forest Railway was inaugurated on 27 January 1924 for goods services. Passenger transport commenced in May 1926 with 10 stations.[1]

Diesel Passenger Car of Luodong-Waldbahn, re-used on Alishan Forest Railway

In 1970 Lin-Tailong railway station north of Luodong railway station was inaugurated. Chinese diesel rail cars were introduced in 1971, to improve the quality for the passengers while reducing the operating cost. The goods volume of forest produce declined after 1976, and passenger transport lost in importance due to increasing road traffic.

The track required many wooden bridges, and as a consequence it was prone to flood damage. Thus the track was de-commissioned on 1 August 1979 after 56 years of service.[2] In August 2019, Wu Tze-cheng stated that the railway would be rebuilt in two phases, for a total cost of NT$8 million.[3]

Track

The railway was an extension of the Taiping Mountain Forest Railway. There were ten stations along the track, which passed seven tunnels and 17 or 22 bridges. A single trip lasted approximately 2 hours and 50 minutes.[1]

NameChineseTaiwaneseHakkaDistance
(km)
Transfers and NotesLocation
Lo-tung羅東Lô-tongLò-tûng-0.6 Taiwan Railway Yilan line: Luodong LuodongYilan
Chu-lin竹林Tek-lîmChuk-lìm0.0
Wai-tzŭ-wai歪仔歪Oai-á-oaiVâi-è-vâi3.04
Ta-chou大洲Toā-chiuThai-chû5.92 Sanxing
Wan-fu萬富Bān-pùVan-fu10.24
San-hsing三星Saⁿ-chheⁿ/chhiⁿSâm-sên14.50
Tien-sung-pʻi天送埤Thian-sàng-piThiên-sung-phî18.02 Limited tourist service around station
Chʻing-shui-hu清水湖Chheng-chúi-ô͘Tshîn-súi-fù21.38
Niu-tou牛鬥Gû-tàuNgiù-teu23.78
Lê-shui樂水Lo̍k-chúiLo̍k-súi29.38 Datong
Tʻu-chʻang土場Thô͘-tiûⁿThú-chhòng36.64 Taiping Mountain Forest Railway

Preserved buildings

The rails were lifted and scrapped after de-commissioning, and the bridges and tunnels collapsed over time. There are still some railway station buildings and similar buildings as well as tunnels, dams and bridge pillars, of which some are listed as cultural heritage.

Tunnel No 8 of 1921 is still in sound condition fertiggestellte Tunnel Nr. 8 is well preserved and has been listed in July 2012 as a Grade II listed historic building. It is near the Lan Yang CreekDamm, approximately 350 metres off the settlement of the Zhiban tribe. It is only 40 m (44 yards) long. At its entrance are concrete vaults and in other areas solid rock of slate. The interior was originally reinforced by wooden struts which have disappeared over time.[4]

Restoration

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI