Lycoperdon radicatum
Species of fungus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lycoperdon radicatum is a species of puffball mushroom, also called rooting puffball, in the family Agaricaceae. It was described in 1848 by French botanists Michel Charles Durieu de Maisonneuve and Camille Montagne in Algeria.[2] Due to its Bovista-like capillitium it was previously placed in the genus Bovistella.[3] It is nonpoisonous.[4] It is easily recognised by its 4-8 cm rigid, white-gray pseudoroot.[5]
| Lycoperdon radicatum | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Agaricales |
| Family: | Lycoperdaceae |
| Genus: | Lycoperdon |
| Species: | L. radicatum |
| Binomial name | |
| Lycoperdon radicatum | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Bovistella radicata (Durieu & Mont.) Pat. (1889) | |
| Lycoperdon radicatum | |
|---|---|
| Mycological characteristics | |
| Glebal hymenium | |
| Lacks a stipe | |
| Spore print is brown | |
| Ecology is saprotrophic | |
| Edibility is edible or inedible | |
Its cylindrical fruiting body is up to 10 cm in size, and is white when young with a pyramidal warts, becoming yellow-tan, and gray-brown in age. At maturity, it develops a large tear at its apex. The spore mass also changes colour when it ages; initially it is white, and then becomes yellowish and finally, brown.[6] The spores are round to ellipsoid, warted, and 4-5 x 3-4.5 μm in size. [5]
Lycoperdon radicatum is found in grassy areas, pastures and in acidic soils in open woods. It is considered endangered in Sweden. [7]