Lyromma
Genus of lichens
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lyromma is a genus of foliicolous (leaf-dwelling) lichens, and the sole member of Lyrommataceae, a family in the order Chaetothyriales.[2] The genus was circumscribed in 1965 by Brazilian mycologists Augusto Chaves Batista and Heraldo da Silva Maia, with Lyromma nectandrae assigned as the type species.[3] The family was proposed by Robert Lücking in 2008. Characteristics of the genus include the spherical to short barrel-shaped perithecia and elongated barrel-shaped pycnidia, and smooth thalli (lacking a cortex) of rounded patches formed by its symbiotic relationship with green algae from the genus Phycopeltis.[4]
| Lyromma | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Eurotiomycetes |
| Order: | Chaetothyriales |
| Family: | Lyrommataceae Lücking (2008) |
| Genus: | Lyromma Bat. & H.Maia (1965) |
| Type species | |
| Lyromma nectandrae Bat. & H.Maia (1965) | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Species
- Lyromma confusum Lücking & Sérus. (2008) – Neotropics
- Lyromma coronatum Flakus & Farkas (2013)[5] – Bolivia
- Lyromma dolicobelum Cavalc. (1972)
- Lyromma multisetulatum Flakus & Farkas (2013)[5] – Bolivia; Brazil
- Lyromma nectandrae Bat. & H.Maia (1965)
- Lyromma ornatum Lücking, Kalb & Sérus. (2000)[6] – Neotropics
- Lyromma palmae (Cavalc. & A.A.Silva) Lücking & Sérus. (1998)
- Lyromma pilosum Lücking (2008) – South America