Machaeropterus
Genus of birds
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Machaeropterus is a genus of passerine birds in the manakin family Pipridae. They are found in the tropical forests of South America.
| Machaeropterus | |
|---|---|
| Club-winged manakin (Machaeropterus deliciosus) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Pipridae |
| Genus: | Machaeropterus Bonaparte, 1854 |
| Type species | |
| Pipra strigilata[1] zu Wied, 1822 | |
Taxonomy
The genus Machaeropterus was introduced by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1854.[2] The type species was subsequently designated as the kinglet manakin.[3] The name Machaeropterus combines the Ancient Greek words μαχαιρα makhaira "knife" or "dagger" and -πτερος -pteros "-winged".[4]
The genus contains the five species:[5]
| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Machaeropterus deliciosus | Club-winged manakin | Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. | |
| Machaeropterus regulus | Kinglet manakin | Atlantic Forest of south eastern Brazil | |
| Machaeropterus striolatus (split from M. regulus) | Striolated manakin | Colombia, east Ecuador, east Peru and west Amazonian Brazil, Venezuela and west Guyana | |
| Machaeropterus eckelberryi | Painted manakin | north west Peru. | |
| Machaeropterus pyrocephalus | Fiery-capped manakin | Brazil, southeast Peru, and northern Bolivia; also Venezuela | |