Machikou
Town in Beijing, China
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Machikou Town (Chinese: 马池口镇; pinyin: Mǎchíkǒu Zhèn) is a town inside of Changping District, Beijing, China. Machikou shares border with Chengnan and Chengbei Subdistricts to its north, Nanshao and Shahe Towns to its east, Shangzhuang and Yangfang Towns to its south, and Nankou Town to its west and north. The population for this area was 87,506 as of 2020.[1]
Machikou Town
马池口镇 | |
|---|---|
East Gate, New Changping Campus of Peking University, 2022 | |
Location of Machikou Town within Changping District | |
| Coordinates: 40°10′59″N 116°09′38″E | |
| Country | China |
| Municipality | Beijing |
| District | Changping |
| Village-level Divisions | 1 community 21 villages |
| Area | |
• Total | 61.8 km2 (23.9 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 57 m (187 ft) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 87,506 |
| • Density | 1,420/km2 (3,670/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 102299 |
| Area code | 010 |
This area's name Machikou (Chinese: 马池口; lit. 'Horse Pool Mouth') is referring to the region's past location as a stopping for trading caravans.[2]
History
| Year | Status | Under |
|---|---|---|
| 1949–1953 | 1st District | Changping County |
| 1953–1956 | Split into 5 townships:
| |
| 1956–1958 | Machikou Township | |
| 1958–1959 | Machikou Working Station, within Shisanling People's Commune | |
| 1959–1961 | Machikou Production Team, within Chengguan People's Commune | |
| 1961–1982 | Machikou People's Commune | |
| 1982–1990 | Machikou Township | |
| 1990–1999 | Machikou Town (Merged with part of Tingzizhuang Township in 1997, Tulou and Ge villages in 1998) | |
| 1999–present | Changping District |
Administrative divisions
As of the year 2021, Machikou Town had 22 subdivisions, in which 1 was a community, and 21 were villages:[3]
| Administrative division code | Subdivision names | Name transliterations | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 110114003001 | 念头 | Niantou | Community |
| 110114003201 | 马池口 | Machikou | Village |
| 110114003202 | 东坨 | Dongtuo | Village |
| 110114003203 | 西坨 | Xituo | Village |
| 110114003204 | 东闸 | Dongzha | Village |
| 110114003205 | 北庄户 | Beizhuanghu | Village |
| 110114003206 | 楼自庄 | Louzizhaung | Village |
| 110114003207 | 土城 | Tucheng | Village |
| 110114003208 | 横桥 | Hengqiao | Village |
| 110114003209 | 白浮 | Baifu | Village |
| 110114003210 | 下念头 | Xia Niantou | Village |
| 110114003211 | 宏道 | Hongdao | Village |
| 110114003212 | 上念头 | Shang Niantou | Village |
| 110114003213 | 百泉庄 | Baiquanzhuang | Village |
| 110114003214 | 奤夿屯 | Habatun | Village |
| 110114003215 | 亭自庄 | Tingzizhuang | Village |
| 110114003216 | 北小营 | Beixiaoying | Village |
| 110114003217 | 乃干屯 | Naigantun | Village |
| 110114003218 | 丈头 | Zhangtou | Village |
| 110114003219 | 辛店 | Xindian | Village |
| 110114003220 | 土楼 | Tulou | Village |
| 110114003221 | 葛村 | Gecun | Village |
Gallery
- Changping Experimental Base Institute of Crop Sciences, 2022