Madagasikara spinosa

Species of gastropod From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Madagasikara spinosa is a species of tropical freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Pachychilidae.[3]

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Madagasikara spinosa
Madagasikara spinosa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: incertae sedis
Family: Pachychilidae
Genus: Madagasikara
Species:
M. spinosa
Binomial name
Madagasikara spinosa
(Lamarck, 1822)[2]
Synonyms[3]
  • Pirena spinosa Lamarck, 1822
  • Melanopsis spinosa
  • Pirena (Melanatria) spinosa
  • Melanatria fluminea (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Melanatria spinosa
  • Melanopsis lamarckii Potiez & Michaud, 1838
  • Pirena lamarckii
  • Pirena fluminea Reeve, 1859[4]
  • Melanatria fluminea
  • Pirena maura Reeve, 1859
  • Pirena lingulata Reeve, 1859
  • Pirena aspera Brot, 1862
  • Melanatria goudotiana Brot, 1879 in Brot, 1874-79
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Madagasikara spinosa is the type species of the genus Madagasikara.[3]

Distribution

This species is endemic to Madagascar.[3] It was recorded in East Madagascar and in surrounding islands such as Île Sainte-Marie.[3]

The type locality is "Dans le rivières de l'ile de Madagascar", in rivers of Madagascar.[3]

Description

Shells of Madagasikara spinosa.

The shell is elongate and large and it has 5.0-11.0 whorls.[3] The color of the shell is from brown to black.[3] The apex is truncated.[3] There are axial ribs especially on upper whorls.[3] The aperture is widely oval with palatal and basal sinus.[3]

The width of the shell is 9.9-28.3 mm.[3] The height of the shell is 25.2-69.5 mm.[3] The width of the aperture is 5.0-18.4 mm.[3] The height of the aperture is 8.0-23.1 mm.[3]

The operculum is oval and black.[3]

The color of the animal is dark grey to black with yellowish dots.[3] Tentacles are quite long.[3] Radula is taeniglossate.[3] Radula is about 16 mm long with about 127 rows of teeth.[3]

Ecology

It lives in fast running streams.[3]

Sexes are separate (gonochorism).[3] Females lays eggs (oviparous).[3]

References

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