Madrid–Levante high-speed rail network

Madrid–Cuenca–Motilla del Palancar–Valencia

The first 28 km (17 mi) of this 391 km (243 mi) line are shared with the existing Madrid–Seville high-speed rail line. The section onwards to Valencia was inaugurated on 15 December 2010 and entered service on 19 December 2010.

Thirty trains run every day, fifteen in each direction. 22 are non-stop services and the remaining eight call at intermediate stations.

Non-stop trains between Madrid and Valencia cover the 391 km (243 mi) in 1 hour and 40 minutes, saving two hours on the previous service of Alaris trains on the classic line.^[4]

The line is built to 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge, and electric powered at 25 kV AC, with signalling ERTMS levels 1 and 2.

During the 2007 works, the fossil site of Lo Hueco, Fuentes (Cuenca), was discovered. More than 10 000 fossils have been collected, almost half of which belong to titanosaurs comprising more than twenty sets of partial skeletons in anatomical connection or with a low dispersion of their skeletal elements.^[5]

Valencia–Castellón

This segment was inaugurated on 22 January 2018 and is a part of the Mediterranean Corridor. With this extension to Castellón a new AVE service Madrid-Castellón was introduced which cut the journey time between the two cities by further 30 minutes to total 2 hours and 25 minutes.

Four AVE trains per day are scheduled, two in each direction between Madrid and Castellón while this segment is also used by the Alvia service Gijón–Castellón.^[6][7]

Valencia–Xàtiva

This segment is under construction and planned for mixed use (goods and passengers).^[8] The 52 km part between Torrent outside Valencia and Xàtiva, which is under construction since October 2002, was initially expected to be completed by end 2020 and it is designed for speeds up to 350 km/h.^[9]

Xàtiva–Nudo de La Encina

Since 9 September 2023 this 41.2 km (25.6 mi) segment is closed for modernisation works to high-speed rail standards. All traffic in this segment is now routed via the conventional Iberian-gauge line between Xàtiva and La Encina Hub.^[10] Those modernization works including conversion to standard-gauge high speed line were initially expected to be completed by end 2022 and with additional works for adding a double track in the same section, those are now expected to be finished by middle 2025 at latest.^[11]

Motilla del Palancar–Albacete

A 62.8 km (39.0 mi) segment between Cuenca and Albacete provinces. This section was inaugurated on 15 December and open to the public on 19 December 2010.

Albacete–Nudo de La Encina–Monforte del Cid–Alicante

The 171.5 km (106.6 mi) section from Albacete to Alicante opened in June 2013.^[12]

Monforte del Cid–Elche–Murcia–Cartagena

The segment between the municipality of Monforte del Cid in Alicante and Murcia has a length of 67.1 kilometres (41.7 mi), of which 46.2 km (28.7 mi) are located in the province of Alicante and the remaining 15.5 km (9.6 mi) in Murcia. It is a new segment of double track in standard gauge, suitable for speeds up to 350 km/h (217 mph). The 8.9 km (5.5 mi) long access section towards the new segment to Murcia had been in service since 2008, and was only used for Iberian gauge trains until 1 February 2021, when the section linking Monforte del Cid, Elche and Orihuela - 48.4 km (30.1 mi) in total length - was inaugurated.^[13] The continuation of the line up to Murcia put in service on 20 December 2022.^[14] This section is fitted with three track rails, two of standard gauge and one of Iberian gauge.

Murcia–Almería

The main purpose of this line is to connect the Transversal Rail Line to the Madrid-Levante and Mediterranean Corridor rail lines. This segment is 184.3 km (114.5 mi) (108.1 km (67.2 mi) in Almería Province and 76.2 km (47.3 mi) in Murcia Region).

Madrid-Atocha

Madrid Atocha (Spanish: Estación de Madrid Atocha, also named Madrid Puerta de Atocha) is the largest railway station in Madrid. Atocha also hosts commuter trains (Cercanías), intercity and regional trains from the south, and AVE high-speed trains to Barcelona (Catalonia) and Seville (Andalusia).

These services are run by the national rail company, Renfe. The station is in the Atocha neighbourhood of the Arganzuela district.

Cuenca-Fernando Zóbel

The Cuenca–Fernando Zóbel railway station is a new station, and is 5 km (3.1 mi) from the city centre. It is named after painter Fernando Zóbel to commemorate his links to the city. The station occupies 3.950 m² with 8.900 m² of parking space.

Albacete-Los Llanos

Albacete-Los Llanos railway station is 23,000 m² (250,000 sq ft) with a commercial area and parking space for 600 cars.^[15]

Requena-Utiel

A new 600 m² (6,500 sq ft) station called Requena-Utiel was built with parking space for at least 250 cars.^[16] It brings the two small towns of Requena and Utiel on to the high-speed map./^[4]

Valencia Central Station

A new Valencia Central Station will be built that eventually replaces the existing Valencia North station. It will be 12 tracks wide in 2 subterranean levels.^[17]

Villena AV

Located 6.5 km (4.0 mi) from Villena town centre.

Alicante

Current terminus of the Alicante branch at the existing Alicante railway station.

Elche AV

A 5,500 m² (59,000 sq ft) station was planned for opening at the end of 2019,^[18] with parking space for 500 cars and 50 motorcycles. This was subsequently delayed until 2021.^[19]

Orihuela

The existing railway station at Orihuela is served by the AVE line.^[19]

Stations