Magnolia silvioi

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Magnolia silvioi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Magnoliales
Family: Magnoliaceae
Genus: Magnolia
Section: Magnolia sect. Talauma
Species:
M. silvioi
Binomial name
Magnolia silvioi
(Lozano) Govaerts
Synonyms

Talauma silvioi Lozano

Magnolia silvioi is an endemic species of Antioquia department. Common names include: guanábano de monte, fruta de molinillo, guanabanillo.

They are trees reaching up to 35 m height and 100 cm in diameter. Leaves alternate, simple, spirally arranged, coriaceous, elliptic, measuring from 11 to 26 cm long and from 7,4 to 12 cm wide; petiole greatly thickened at the base and present a scar that cover it completely. Flowers have cream color, two bracts up to 5 cm long covering the flower bud; three sepals and seven petals. The fruits are subglobose to ovoid, large, up to 16 cm long; 1-2 seeds per carpel with red cover.[1][2]

Distribution and habitat

Seedlings M. silvioi
Seedlings M. silvioi
Dry open fruit
Trunk of M. silvioi
Leaves of M. silvioi
Seedling of M. silvioi
Planting M. silvioi

This is an endemic species of Antioquia department. It is distributed in Central Andes in two regions in Northeast and East of the department in the medium valley of Magdalena River. The altitudinal range goes from 400 to 1’550 m.[2]

Uses

In the past the wood was used in building structures for mining. Today is possibly used as saw timber.[3] It has great potential as ornamental and has been used with this purpose in Valle del Aburrá and has been shown good development.[2]

Conservation status

References

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