Mandres-les-Roses
Commune in Île-de-France, France
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mandres-les-Roses (French pronunciation: [mɑ̃dʁ le ʁoz] ⓘ) is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 22.1 km (13.7 mi) from the center of Paris. The palaeographer and archivist Robert Marichal (1904–1999) was born in Mandres-les-Roses.
Mandres-les-Roses | |
|---|---|
The Ferme de Monsieur, an historic monument in Mandres-les-Roses | |
 Coat of arms | |
 Location (in red) within Paris inner suburbs | |
 Location of Mandres-les-Roses | |
  Mandres-les-Roses  Mandres-les-Roses | |
| Coordinates: 48°42′08″N 2°32′40″E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Île-de-France |
| Department | Val-de-Marne |
| Arrondissement | Créteil |
| Canton | Plateau briard |
| Intercommunality | Grand Paris |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Yves Thoreau[1] |
Area 1 | 3.3 km2 (1.3 sq mi) |
| Population (2023)[2] | 4,922 |
| • Density | 1,500/km2 (3,900/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 94047 /94520 |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Geography
Climate
Mandres-les-Roses has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Mandres-les-Roses is 11.9 °C (53.4 °F). The average annual rainfall is 698.3 mm (27.49 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 20.2 °C (68.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around 4.5 °C (40.1 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Mandres-les-Roses was 40.1 °C (104.2 °F) on 6 August 2003; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −16.0 °C (3.2 °F) on 8 January 2010.
| Climate data for Mandres-les-Roses (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1988−2021) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 16.1 (61.0) |
22.0 (71.6) |
25.0 (77.0) |
29.0 (84.2) |
33.0 (91.4) |
38.0 (100.4) |
39.5 (103.1) |
40.1 (104.2) |
35.0 (95.0) |
29.5 (85.1) |
23.0 (73.4) |
17.3 (63.1) |
40.1 (104.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.2 (45.0) |
8.6 (47.5) |
12.7 (54.9) |
16.4 (61.5) |
19.9 (67.8) |
23.5 (74.3) |
25.9 (78.6) |
26.1 (79.0) |
21.8 (71.2) |
16.6 (61.9) |
10.9 (51.6) |
7.5 (45.5) |
16.4 (61.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 4.5 (40.1) |
5.0 (41.0) |
8.2 (46.8) |
11.0 (51.8) |
14.8 (58.6) |
18.1 (64.6) |
20.2 (68.4) |
20.0 (68.0) |
16.3 (61.3) |
12.4 (54.3) |
7.8 (46.0) |
5.0 (41.0) |
11.9 (53.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.8 (35.2) |
1.6 (34.9) |
3.8 (38.8) |
5.8 (42.4) |
9.6 (49.3) |
12.7 (54.9) |
14.5 (58.1) |
14.0 (57.2) |
10.8 (51.4) |
8.2 (46.8) |
4.7 (40.5) |
2.4 (36.3) |
7.5 (45.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −16.0 (3.2) |
−13.0 (8.6) |
−10.5 (13.1) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
0.5 (32.9) |
1.8 (35.2) |
6.1 (43.0) |
6.0 (42.8) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
−10.3 (13.5) |
−16.0 (3.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 57.2 (2.25) |
50.9 (2.00) |
49.8 (1.96) |
50.6 (1.99) |
67.4 (2.65) |
58.6 (2.31) |
60.0 (2.36) |
61.1 (2.41) |
52.4 (2.06) |
58.0 (2.28) |
61.8 (2.43) |
70.5 (2.78) |
698.3 (27.49) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 11.6 | 10.7 | 9.8 | 9.0 | 9.7 | 8.9 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 11.4 | 13.0 | 118.4 |
| Source: Météo-France[3] | |||||||||||||
Transport
Mandres-les-Roses is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest station to Mandres-les-Roses is Boussy-Saint-Antoine station on Paris RER line D. This station is located in the neighboring commune of Boussy-Saint-Antoine, 2.5 km (1.6 mi) from the town center of Mandres-les-Roses.
Population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 1,496 | — |
| 1975 | 1,896 | +3.44% |
| 1982 | 2,386 | +3.34% |
| 1990 | 3,703 | +5.65% |
| 1999 | 4,117 | +1.18% |
| 2007 | 4,307 | +0.57% |
| 2012 | 4,407 | +0.46% |
| 2017 | 4,755 | +1.53% |
| Source: INSEE[4] | ||
See also
Education
There are two schools in the commune, Ecole Maternelle la Ferme de Monsieur (preschool/nursery) and an elementary school building.[5]
