Mannheim (electoral district)

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Population310,700 (2019)
Electorate195,336 (2025)
Major settlementsMannheim
275 Mannheim
Electoral district
for the Bundestag
Mannheim in 2025
StateBaden-Württemberg
Population310,700 (2019)
Electorate195,336 (2025)
Major settlementsMannheim
Area145.0 km2
Current electoral district
Created1949
MemberVacant
Elected2025

Mannheim is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 275. It is located in northwestern Baden-Württemberg, comprising the city of Mannheim.[1]

Mannheim was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Whilst the Christian Democratic Union won a plurality in the 2025 election, under the new voting system, their candidate did not actually win a seat in the Bundestag. This was due to the distribution of seats won by the CDU being decided by the first (direct) vote percentage of each winning CDU candidate, determining who took the seats. As the CDU candidate got a low vote of 24.7%, the seat will remain vacant throughout the 21st Bundestag.[2]

Mannheim is located in northwestern Baden-Württemberg. As of the 2021 federal election, it is coterminous with the independent city of Mannheim.[1]

History

Mannheim was created in 1949, then known as Mannheim-Stadt. In the 1965 through 1998 elections, it was named Mannheim I. It acquired its current name in the 2002 election. In the 1949 election, it was Württemberg-Baden Landesbezirk Baden constituency 2 in the number system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 176. In the 1965 through 1998 elections, it was number 179. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 276. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 275.

Originally, the constituency was coterminous with the independent city of Mannheim. In the 1965 through 1972 elections, it comprised the Stadtbezirke of Innenstadt/Jungbusch, Neckarstadt-West, Neckarstadt-Ost/Wohlgelegen, Sandhofen, Schönau, Waldhof, Käfertal, Vogelstang, and Schwetzingerstadt/Oststadt from the city of Mannheim. In the 1976 election, it gained the Stadtbezirke of Feudenheim and Wallstadt. Since the 2002 election, it has again been coterminous with the city of Mannheim.

Election No. Name Borders
1949 2 Mannheim-Stadt
1953 177
1957
1961
1965 179 Mannheim I
  • Mannheim city (only Innenstadt/Jungbusch, Käfertal, Neckarstadt-Ost/Wohlgelegen, Neckarstadt-West, Sandhofen, Schönau, Schwetzingerstadt/Oststadt, Vogelstang, and Waldhof Stadtbezirke)
1969
1972
1976
  • Mannheim city (only Feudenheim, Innenstadt/Jungbusch, Käfertal, Neckarstadt-Ost/Wohlgelegen, Neckarstadt-West, Sandhofen, Schönau, Schwetzingerstadt/Oststadt, Vogelstang, Waldhof, and Wallstadt Stadtbezirke)
1980
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002 276 Mannheim
2005
2009 275
2013
2017
2021
2025

Members

The constituency has been held by the Social Democratic Party (SPD) during all but four Bundestag terms since its creation. It was first represented by Carlo Schmid from 1949 to 1972, followed by Werner Nagel from 1972 to 1990. Siegfried Vergin then served one term. Egon Jüttner of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) was elected in 1994, but Lothar Mark regained the constituency for the SPD in 1998, and served until 2009. Former member Jüttner was elected again in 2009, and served until 2017. Nikolas Löbel of the CDU was elected in 2017. Isabel Cademartori won the constituency for the SPD in 2021. The seat has been vacant since the 2025 election.

Election Member Party %
1949 Carlo Schmid SPD 38.3
1953 38.1
1957 44.7
1961 44.4
1965 52.8
1969 55.9
1972 Werner Nagel SPD 59.3
1976 53.6
1980 55.3
1983 49.0
1987 46.8
1990 Siegfried Vergin SPD 40.8
1994 Egon Jüttner CDU 42.5
1998 Lothar Mark SPD 48.9
2002 48.5
2005 45.9
2009 Egon Jüttner CDU 36.5
2013 39.8
2017 Nikolas Löbel CDU 29.3
2021 Isabel Cademartori SPD 26.4
2025 Vacant[a]

Election results

Notes

References

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